pakmf 42
(pakfkqf 886...901)
886. Evtar]iymf
ta[[ ttft t[nft ta[[ ttft t[nft
ta[[ ttft
t[nft
t[ta[
N\liA[ eyatft mRgfklf EtriA[
eyatft nitmfpmf
N\p<r emayftft
ptgfkqf
;AvyaLmf
N\biAc epbfb ptgfekaqf EmRAv eyatft t[gfkqf
N\lfvlfm lrfpfepa
RT]fdmf
`AvyaLmf
EcliA[ eyatfti Dk]fk qaLm Aztfti Dep]fkqf
Et[itzf
pbfB
emari[fp
vAlYMzfkicf
cIlm A]tfT emazinfT kamvi ttfti lZnfti
EtBt vtfAt
yiznfT
tiriEvE[a
val; qpfpiAb TmfAp yaBk DkfAk krnfAt
vaCki Aypfp<
A[nmfprf
tREcEy
mavli Aycfci Abm]fd OrF eyadfF yqnfT
vaqip rpfpiyi
lgfAk
yrcaE[a[f
EmlfMF ptfT mrinfT EtaqiR ptfT mrinfT
vIrmi
Ktft MKnft[f
mREkaE[
Emv<ti Rtft]i ecnftilf nIqfp znikfK QknfT
Evtv [tftil
mrfnft
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
N\liA[ otft mRgfklf EtriA[
otft nitmfpmf
N\p<rmf emayftft ptgfkqf ;AvyaLmf
N\B ;Ac epbfb ptmf ekaqf
EmRAv otft t[gfkqf
N\lf vlf mlrf epaR T]fdmf `AvyaLmf
EcliA[ otftiD k]fkqaLmf
`AztftiD(mf) ep]fkqf
Et[f ;tzf pbfBmf Orf ;[fp vAl YMzfki
cIlmf `A[tfTmf ozinfT kam
vittftilf `Znfti
EtB tvtfAt ;znfT tiriEvE[a
val ;q piAb TmfAp ~B kDkfAk
krnfAt
vaCkiAy p<A[ nmfprf tR EcEy
mavliAy ciAb m]fd Orf `F
odfF `qnfT
vaqi prpfpi ;lgfAk `rcaE[a[f
Emlf MF ptfTmf `rinfT Etaqf
;R ptfTmf `rinfT
vIrmf miKtft MKnft[f mREkaE[
Emv< tiRtft]i ecnftilf
nIqf pznikfKqf uknfT
Evt v[tftilf `mrfnft epRmaEq.
pt uAr
N\liA[ otft mRgfklf = N\lf Epa[fB N]f]iy ;Ad.
EtriA[ otft nitmfpmf = EtRkfK
opfpa[ `lfKlf. N|p<rmf emayftft = cilmfp< `]inft.
ptgfkqf = patgfkqf. ;AvyaLmf = ;AvkqaLmf.
N\lf tiAc epbfb = N\lfkqalf tiAckqilf p<kzf epbfb. ptmf ekaqf = tKti vayfnft. EmRAv otft t[gfkqf = EmR mAlAypf Epa[fb ekagfAkkqf. N\lf vlf mlrf epaR = tamAr otft. T]fdmf = Mkmf. `AvyaLmf = `AvkqaLmf.
EcliA[ otftiD k]fkqaLmf = Eclf mIA[ otftiDmf
k]fkqaLmf. `AztftiDmf ep]fkqf =
(~dvrfkAq) `Azkfki[fb viAl matrfkqi[f. Et[f ;tzf pbfBmf = Et[f Epalf
;[ikfKmf vayitAzpf
pbfbi `{pvikfki[fb. orf ;[fp vAl YMzfki = oR ;[fp vAlyilf (na[f) YMzfki.
cIlmf `A[tfTmf ozinfT = '[f{Ady ~cargfkqf
`A[tfAty<mf oziyvidfD. kam
vittftilf `Znfti = kal lIAlkqilf `Znftiyv[ayf. EtB(mf) = EtrfnfT (`Adytf tKmf).
tvtfAt ;znfT = tv niAlAy ;znfT. tiriEvE[a = `Alcfclf uBEvE[a?
val ;qpf piAb = pal ;qmf piAbcf cnftir[f. TmfAp = TmfAppfp>. ~B = kgfAk nti. kDkfAk = eka[fAb. krnfAt = tiR nIbfBpf pcfAc. vaCkiAy = vaCki '[f{mf pamfp< (;AvkAq). p<A[ nmfprf = p<A[nft civepRma[f. tR EcEy = epbfb KznfAtEy.
mavliAy = mka plicf ckfkrvrftfti. ciAb m]fd = ciAbyilf oDgfk. Orf `F odfF = Orf `Fyalf Epciy Epcfci[f pF. `qnfT = `qvidfDmf. vaqi prpfpi = `mfApcf ecLtfti. ;lgfAk `rcaE[a[f = ;lgfAk `rca[ ;rav][f.
Emlf MF ptfTmf `rinfT = ptfTtf tAlkAqy<mf `rinfTmf. Etaqf ;R ptfTmf `rinfT = ;RpT EtaqfkAqy<mf `rinfTmf. vIrmf miKtft MKnft[f = vIrmf mikfK ni[fb tiRmali[f. mREkaE[ = mRkE[.
Emv< tiRtft]i = viRmfptf tkfktf tiRtft]i. ecnftilf = tiRcf ecnfT\rf. nIqf pznikfKqf = epriy pz[i (;mfYM[fB tlgfkqiLmf). uknfT = viRmfpi. Evt v[tftilf `mrfnft epRmaEq = Evtar]iytftilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
N\lf Epalf N]f]iy ;Ady<mf, EtRkfK opfpa[
`lfKlaLmf,
cilmfp< `]inft patgfkqaLmf, p<kzf vayfnft EmR mAlAypf Epa[fb
ekagfAkkqaLmf, tamArAy otft MktftaLmf, Eclf mIA[pf Epa[fb k]fkqaLmf, ~dvrfkAq
`Azkfki[fb viAl matrfkqi[f vayitAzpf pRkikf kam lIAlkqilf tDmabi, '[f{Ady
~cargfkqiliRnfTmf vilki, tv niAlAy ;znfT, `Alcfclf uBEvE[a?
piAb, TmfAp, kgfAk, eka[fAb, krnfAt, vaCki '[f{mf pamfp< ~kiyAvkAq `]inft
civepRma[f epbfbRqiy KznfAtEy. mkaplicf ckfkirvrftfti
ciAbyilf oDgfk,
p>miAy OrFyalf `qvidfDmf, ;rav]{Ady ptfT tAlkAqy<mf, ;RpT EtaqfkAqy<mf
`rinftv{mf, vIrmf miKnftv{makiy tiRmali[f mRkE[. tiRtft]iAk, ecnftilf, pzni ~kiy
YM[fB tlgfkqiLmf viRpfpmf eka]fD,
Evtar]iytftilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. MRk
EvQkfK uknft tlgfkqf YM[fB (tiRtft]iAk, ecnftilf, pz[i).
(uq
mkizfcfciEyaD tiRtft]i pbfbiy epRmaEq)...tiRpfp<kzf ('Lpfp<naF). (`zka[
ecmfepa[f myilf Emlf `mrfnfT
`Alvayf uknft epRmaEq)...tiRpfp<kzf (vitiEpaL)
(`Alvayf
uknft epRmaEq)...tiRpfp<kzf (viblfmar)
(`]fdRmf
etaZ ecnftililf ;[fp<B tmfpiraE[)...tiRpfp<kzf (mwfec{gf)
(Etv
nayk ecnftilf uknftRqf epRmaEq)...tiRpfp<kzf (mayvAd)
(et[f pzni mAl EmLknft epRmaEq)...tiRpfp<kzf (mnftrmet[)
(pzniyilf `[fp< ubfB ;RkfKmf va[vrf
epRmaEq)...tiRpfp<kzf (mlr]ieka]f).
~. mavliAycf ciAb m]fd OrF...
(tiRmalf kacip M[ivridtfT vam[rayf vnfT `Cr
ckfrvrftfti mavliyidmf YM[fB `F m]f Ekdfdarf. p<Erakit[akiy Ckfkir[f tDtfTmf,
mavli YM[fbF m]f ekaDtfEt[f '[fbarf. vam[rf :rFyalf ulAk `qnfT, OrF Avkfk ;dmf
epbamliRkfk, mavli t[f cirtfAtkf kadfF[a[f. YM[fbavT `Fyalf mavliAypf
pataqtftilf `Ztfti[arf '[fpT vrlaB.
(mapliAycf ciAb Avtftv[f)...tiRpfp<kzf ('Lpfp<naF).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf. 11 `Xrgfkqf. (2 cTsfrmf, 1 tisfrmf). ly `Ampfp< = 4 3 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (886)
viAlmatrf (`gfkmf, uvAm, mylf) tvmf civ[f tiRmalf t]iAk ecnftilf pz[i Evtar]iymf klpfp< cnftmf
887. tiREvgfkdmf
ttfttf ttfttf ttfttf ttfttf
ttfttf ttfttf t[ta[
t[tft t[tft t[tft t[tft[
t[t[ t[t[ t[t[ t[t[
t[t[
t[t[
t[ta[
encfCpf picfcipf p<dfptf
tdfpkf
kcfcikf kcfCbf bb[fEmvi
enbitfT evbitfT ;RdfAd evRdfFy
niArtR mRmlrf ecRkiD primq
niAby<Ab
mTkr
enFtaF
nicfcikf kcfcpf pdfDcf cikfkbf
ebapfp<kf ekapfp<kf Kyrfvaki
enqitft Cqitft viAzkfK qAztfTAm
niker[
vkRv< MKp<Ak etaKmiK
nikzfp<Z
ekaZkiy
Kz[fEmLmf
vcfrpf pcfAcpf epadfFdf dpfepadf
DkfKdf eckfkrfpf pfrApEpal
vAqtft tAztft piAbkfK MAbkfKm[f
mtciAl yTev[ mkpti t{ev[
mtitil
tMmfvti
Nt[fEmLmf
mcfccff eccfAccf citfrcf ctfrpf
epabfpkf ktfticf Acy[aki
m[tfti [A[tfT mA]tft TA]pfpt
mlrl niAlniAl ey[emazi tziyemyf
vzipd
elazivA[
yRqfvaEy
ncfCtf Tcfecapf picfCkf Kdfdtf
Tdfdkf kdfdtf tcika]
ndtfti vidtfAt y<Adtft pdtfti[ilf
ndnvilf kdliAd yDpAd etaDMkilf
nAkMk
tiRv<Ab
m]imarfp[f
ntfttf Atcfckf rtfAtpf ptfmtf
AtkfAkpf pbfbipf epaRmay
[rikfK mrikfK emrikfKmf viRpfp<b
ncitR nicicr RdKd lidlfecyft
nrkiri
eyaRtiR
mREkaE[
kcfCtf tcfCpf epabfkdf FdfDpff
pdfDkf Kdfpdf dMtaLgf
kRpfpi rctfT MRcfecyf TAvcfciD
k[t[ primq MZKp [iRp<y
k[kti
viym]i
y]imarfpa
Akcfctf tikfKkf ekbfcitf etakfkpf
pdfcikf kkfekadf dCrati
kBtft nibtft `rkfkrf KltfetaD
kBviy cibiyv kdAvkqf p<AdpD
kdvd
mAly<Ab
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
encfC picfci p<dfp tdfp
kcfcikfk CbfB `blf Emvi
enbitfT 'bitfT ;RdfAd evRdfFy
niAr tR mR mlrf ecRkiD primq(mf)
niAb uAb mTkr(mf) enFT ~F
nicfcikfK `cfcpfpdfD cikfK
`bfB opfp<kfK
opfp<kfK uyrfvaki
enqitft Cqitft viAzkfKqf `AztfT Am
nikrf '[ `kRv<mf uK p<Ak etaK miK
nikzf p<ZK oZkiy Kzlf EmLmf
vcfr pcfAc epadfD ;dfd
epadfDkfKqf
eckfkrf pfrAp Epal
vAqtft tAztft piAbkfKmf uAbkfK(mf)
m[fmt ciAl `T '[ mk pti t{ '[
mti tiltMmf vti Nt[f
EmLmf
mcfc eccfAc citfr ctfr
epa[f pkfktfT ;cfAcy[aki
m[tftilf niA[tfTmf `A]tft TA] pt
mlrf `lT ;Al niAl '[ emazi tziy emyf
vzi pdlf ozivA[ `RqfvaEy
ncfC T ecapfpicfC KdfdtfT
tkfK `dfdtfT `ci ka]
ndtfti vidtfAt uAdtft pdtfti[ilf
nd(mf) nvilf kdlf ;Ad `D pAd etaD Mkilf
nAk Mk tiR uAb m]i marfp[f
ntfttfAt ckfrtfAt ptfmtfAt
Ak pbfbi epaRmf may[f
nrikfKmf `rikfKmf 'rikfKmf viRpfp< ub
nci tR nicicrrf Kdlf ;dlf ecyft
nr kri oR tiR mREkaE[
kcfC tcfC epa[f kdfFdfD
pdfDkfKqf fpdfd `MtaLmf
kRpfpi([f) rctfTmf uR ecyfT AvcfciD
k[ t[ primqmf MZK p[f[iR p<y
k[k ti(vf)viy m]i `]i marfpa
Ak ctftikfK ekbfcitfT okfk
pdfcikfk ekadfD `Crati
kBtft nibtft `rkfkrf KltfetaD
kBviy cibiyv kdAvkqf p<Ad pD
kd(mf) vd mAl uAb epRmaEq.
pt uAr
encfC = Et[f enyf epaRnftiy. picfcipf p<dfp = picfci (cati mlfli) mlri[f. tdfp = Kqirfcfci eka]fdtayf. kcfcikfk = kcfcitmayfkf kdfdpfpdfdtayf. CbfB = CRqf ubfBmf. `blf Emvi = kR m]Al otfttayf. enbitfT 'bitfT = nB m]mf ubfBmf. ;RdfAd evRdfFy = ;RAqtf (t[f kRAm nibtftalf) evRdfF OdfFy<qfqTmf. niAr tR = vriAcyayf `Amkfkpfpdfd. mR mlrf = vacA[ mlrfkqf. ecRkiD = ecRkpfpdfd. primqmf niAb uAb = nB m]tftilf nirmfp uAbki[fb. mT krmf = v]fDkqf. enFT ~F = enD Enrmf emayftfTtf tiAqkfkv<mf.
ni(cf)cikfK = ;rv<kfK. `cfcpfpdfD = (;t[f kRAm M[f namf 'vfvqv< '[f{mf) pytfAt UdfF. cikfK `bfB = cikfK ;lflamlf vari. opfp<kfK opfp<kfK = `lgfkarmf EmLkfK Emlf. uyrfvaki = uyrfvaKmfpF. enqitft Cqitft = vAqv<, CRQtlf ubfbtayf. viAzkfKqf `AztfT = viRpfptfAttf tnfT `AztfT. Am = `wfc[tfTkfK. nikrf '[ = opfp< '[f{mfpF. `kRv<mf = `kilf. uK p<Ak = tRki[fb p<Akyi[f. etaK = etaKt. miK nikzf = miKnfT viqgfKmf. p<ZK oZkiy = p<{K cdfdmf kmzfki[fb. Kzlf EmLmf = Pnftli[f EmLmf.
vcfr = vcfcirmf Epal. pcfAcpf
epadfD ;dfD = oqi trmf pcfAcpf epadfAd (enbfbiyilf) ;dfD. epadfDkfKqf = `nftpf
epadfDkfKqf. eckfkrf = civnft. pfrAp Epal = pirAp Epal. vAqtft = vAqnft. tAztft
= eczipfp<qfq. piAbkfKmf uAbkfKmf = piAbkfK opfpak uAbvtayf. m[fmt ciAl `T '[
= m[fmt[i[f vilf '[f{mfpF. mk pti = ;nftir{Ady. tN '[ = (va[) vilf '[f{mfpF
(vAqvayf viqgfk Avtft). mti = piAb Epa[fb. tiltMmf = Kbi `AmnfTqfq.
Nt[f
EmLmf = enbfbiyi[f EmLmf.
mcfc = (udlilf uqfq)
mcfcgfkqi[f mITmf. eccfAc = civnft. citfr = vicitftirma[. ctfr = `ticyikfktf
tkfk. epa[f = `zkiy. pkfktfT = udlf pkfkgfkqiLmf. ;cfAcyaki = ;cfAc
eka]fdv[ayf.
m[tftilf niA[tfTmf = m[tftilf niA[tftAv 'lflavbfAby<mf. `A]tft = `binfT
utvvlfl. TA]pf pt mlrf `(lf)lT = ;A] mlrf `lflamlf. ;Al niAl '[ = niAlya[
epaRqf EvB ;lfAl '[f{mf. emazi tziy = emazikAqtf tZviy. emyf = u]fAmya[. vzi
padlf ozivA[ = vzi paD ecyfyat '[kfK. `RqfvaEy = `Rqf p<rivayak.
ncfC = vidtfAt. T = u]fd.
ecapfpicfC (EcapicfC) = (pIm[f, `nft vidmf takfkamlf) viqgfkv<mf.
KdfdtfTqf = nIrf niAly<qf. tkfk = tgfKmfpF. `dfdtfT = KBkfEk AvtftiRnft. `ci
= vaqf MA[kqf. ka] = ;RkfKmf
;dtfAttf etriy<mfpF. ndtfti = (`nft pIm{kfKkf) kadfF. vidtfAt uAdtft =
vidmf uAdy<mfpF. pdtfti[ilf = (kaqigfk[f '[f{mf pamfpi[f) pdtfti[f mIT. ndmf
nvilf = ni[fB nirftft[mf ecyfTmf. kdlf ;Ad = kdlf mIT. `D pAd etaD = ekalfltf
tkfk tmT pa]tfAtcf ecLtftiy<mf. Mkilf = (~dlf p<rinft) Emk nibtfTtf
tiRmalf. nAk Mk = ciritft MktfAt uAdy. tiR = ;lkfKmi. uAb = uAby<mf. m]i
marfp[f = `zkiy marfAp uAdyv[f.
ntfttfAt = cgfAky<mf.
ckfrtfAt = ckfkrtfAty<mf. ptfmtfAt = tamAr Epa[fb. Akpf pbfbi = Akyilf pbfbi.
epaRmf may[f = c]fAd ecyfy<mf tiRmalf. nrikfKmf `rikfKmf 'rikfKmf = nrikfKmf,
vaQkfKmf, 'rikfKmf. viRpfp< uB = viRpfpmf u]fdaKmfpF. nci tR = `zinfT
Epaki[fb. nicicrrf = `Crrfkqi[f.
Kdlf ;dlf ecyft = KdAl ;DtAlcf ecyft. nrkri = nrkaCr{kfKpf pAkv[a[ tiRmaLkfKmf.
oR = opfpbfb. tiR = tiRmkQkfKmf
mREkaE[ = mRkE[.
kcfC tcfC = kcfAckf kdfF.
epa[f kdfFdfD = `zkak MF EpadfD. pdfDkfKqf = pdfDtf T]ikfKqf. pdfd = pdfdtayf
uqfq. `MtaLmf = `Mtmf epatinfT `Acvtayf. kRpfpi[f rctfT = kRmfpi[f rctfAtEy.
uRcf ecyfT AvcfciD = uRcf ecyfT Avtftidfdtayf. k[ t[ = pRtft ekagfAkkqi[f.
primqmf = nB m]tftilf. MZK = MZKmf. p[f[iR p<y = p[f[iR EtaqfkAq uAdyvE[. k[k
= epa[f[alay. tivfviy =
Em[fAmya[. m]i `]i marfpa = ;rtfti[gfkAq
`]inft marfpE[.
Akcf ctftikfK = Akyilf viqgfKmf Evlf. ekbfcitfT okfk = ~rvarmf ecyfT n[fbak. pdfcikfk = u]f}mfpF. ekadfd = vatftiy MzkfKd[f vnft. `Crati = `Crrf tAlv[akiy VrA[. kBtft nibtft = kR nibmf uAdy. `Crrf KltfetaD = `rkfkrfkqf PdfdtfTd[f. kBviy = EkapitfT `zitft. cibiyv = ;AqyvE[. kdAvkqf = vzikqf pkfkgfkqilf uqfq. kd p<Ad pD = kaDkqf VZmf. vd mAl uAb epRmaEq = tiREvgfkd mAlyilf uAby<mf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
cati mlfliAk mlrf `]inftTmf,
vari kdfdpfpdfdTmf,
CR]fDmf ;RpfpTmf, ;RAqy<mf t[T kriy nibtftalf
virdfF OdfDvTmf, v]fDkqf emayfkfKmfpF nB m]mf vICvTmf, `lgfkarmf EmLkfK Emlf
ecyfypfpdfD, ~dvrfkAq `AzpfpTmf, p<{K oZKvTmf ~kiy Pnftli[f EmLmf, viAl
matrfkqi[f `ticytftkfk udlf mITmf ~Ac eka]fdv[ayf, niAlya[f epaRqf u[f tiRvFkqf
'[fpAtEy mbnfT u[kfK vzipaD ecyfyat '[kfK `Rqf p<rivayak.
ncfCkf Kqtftilf pIm[f mFya v]f]mf `v{kfKkf kadfFy<mf, kaqigfk[f mIT nd[mf ecyfTmf, ;lkfKmi tgfKmf marfp<mf, cgfKmf, ckfkrMmf, "nftipf Eparf p<ripv{mf ~kiy maEya[,f `CrrfkAq `zitfT `vrfkqf udAl nrikfKmf vaQkfKmf tnft tiRmaLkfKmf ;lkfKmikfKmf mRkE[. `Crrfkqf tAlv[akiy VrA[ `zitft ;AqyvE[. kaDkqf Vzfnft vd Evgfkdtftilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. u[fA[ vzi pd opfpbfb upEtctfAt `Rqfvayak.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. nrkri = nrkaCrA[kf eka[fbv[f.
~. ncfCtfTcf EapicfCCkf
KdfdtfT.....
~bfbilf kZ MA[kAq mAbvak niBtfti, `gfEk pImA[kf KtitfT viAqyadcf ecyfta[f
TriEyat[[f. `nft
~ptfta[ ;dtfAt v]fDkqalf kadfFpf pImA[kf k]f][f kapfpabfbi[arf.
;. vidtfAtuAdtft pdtfti[ilf
nd nvilf....
yMA[ ntikf kaAryilf ;Rnft kaqigfk[f '[f{mf pamfApkf k]f][f `dkfki `t[f mIT
nFtftAtkf KbikKmf.
:. kdliAd
`D pAd etaD Mkilf....
(prv< prAv ekalf prAv v] `ri
prv< miAmyvrf epRmaEq)....tiRpfp<kzf (Kzldvi).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf
(16 cTsfrmf, 2 k]fdmf). ly `Ampfp< = 4 4 4 4 4 4 5
4 4 4 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4. EmLmf ~rayfcfcikfK uriyT.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (887)
epriy `qv< klpfp< cnftmf viAlmatrf (`gfkmf, mylf) tiRvF tiRmalf ;lkfKmi `Crrf Evgfkdmf Evlf
888. epaT
t[[ t[t[ t[t[ t[t[
t[[ t[t[ t[t[ t[t[
t[[ t[t[ t[t[ t[t[ t[ta[
enFy vdKv FFyv< emZkiri
enBen eb[enri yv<MT p]ipti
nipid MFkizi yv<nil
mtirv<mf
viAqyaDmf
nikrilf klpiy<mf rviy<mizf TvcMmf
ni[T kRA]y< MAbtR epRAmy<mf
nibM miqAmy<mf vqAmy<
miRcr ]MmfnIp
MFy< mpinv v[crrf ekaFyiAd
tqr vqrfv[ mfRkmt primq
MKq
p<qkit t[kiri
tZviy
tirEdaQmf
emaKem ek[mT krMrlf Krv]i
MRk [BMk e[[vR v[epyrf
MZT miylfekaD pZtb
emazivT emaRnaEq
ekaFy pDekaAl nicicr RremaD
KMK em[viAc y<d[iAc epbmiK
KRti ntivit ctieyaD
Ktiekaq vitiEyadkf
KMB kdlfKdlf kizipd vDmr
emaQema eq[`F eyadlbi vizv<yrf
KRK epyriy vAretaAq pdviD
CdrfEvla
;Fy< MA[mli KlicM milkiD
kvq tvqvi kdtd k[kd
;pM mir]iy tr]iy<
MAdyetarf t[iyaA[kf
kiAbv KRpr crv] evKMk
kk[ p<[iAty<mf v[iAty rBvRmf
'[T mkev[ v<AmtR
miAmyvrf epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
enFy vd KvD ;Fyv<mf 'Z
kiri
enB enB '[ enriyv<mf MT p]i pti
nipid MF kiziyv<mf nilmf `tirv<mf viAqyaDmf
nikrf ;lf klpiy<mf rvi
umizf TvCMmf
ni[T kRA]y<mf uAb tR epRAmy<mf
nibMmf ;qAmy<mf vqAmy<mf ;R cr]Mmf nIp
MFy<mf `pinv v[crrf ekaF
;Ad
tqr vqrfv[ mfRkmt primq
MKq p<qkit t[ kiri tZviy tirqf EtaQmf
emaKemaK '[ mTkrmf Mrlf
Krv< `]i
MRk[f `BMk[f '[ vRv[ epyrf
MZTmf ;ylf ekaD pZT `b emazivTmf oR naEq
ekaFy pD ekaAl nicicrrf
uremaD
KMKmf '[ viAcy<d[f ;Ac epb miK
KRti nti vit ctieyaD Kti ekaq viti Od
KMB kdlf Kdlf kizi pd `D
mrmf
emaQ emaQ '[ `FeyaD `lbi viz uyrf
KRK epyriy vAr etaAq pd viD Cdrf Evla
;Fy<mf MA[ mli KlicMmf
;lkiD
kvq tvq vikd td k[ kd
;pMmf ;r]iy tr]iy<mf uAdyT orf t[i yaA[kfK
;Abv KRpr crv] evK Mk
kk[ p<[iAty<mf v[iAtyrf `BvRmf
'[T mkv< '[ uAm tRmf ;Amyvrf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
enFy = nI]fdTmf. vd KvD ;Fyv<mf = vdkfEk uqfq EmR mAl ;F pdfDpf epaFpdv<mf. 'Z kiri = "Z mAlkQmf. enB enB '[ enriyv<mf = enB enB '[fB enriv< ubv<mf. MT = MTAm vayfnftTmf. p]i pti = pamfp<kQkfKtf tAlv{mf ~kiy ~ti Ecd[T. nipid MF = enRgfkiy p]a MFkqf. kiziyv<mf = kizipd. nilmf = p>mi. `tirv<mf = `tirv<mf. viAqyaDmf = viAqyaDki[fb.
nikrf ;lf = opfpilflat. klpiy<mf = myiLmf. rvi = VriyA[. umizf tR = kkfKki[fb. TvcMmf = ekaFyakiy EcvLmf. ni[T kRA]y<mf = u[f{Ady kRA]y<mf. uAb tR = u[f[idmf niAltfT viqgfKmf. epRAmy<mf = epRAmy<mf. nibMmf = oqiy<mf. ;qAmy<mf = ;qAmy<mf. ;R cr]Mmf = ;r]fD tiRvFkQmf. nIp = kdmfp<mf (`]inft).
MFy<mf = tiRMFkQmf. `pinv = p<TAm niAbnft. v[crrf = Evdrfkqi[f. ekaF ;Ad = vqfqiyi[f ekaF Epa[fb ;Ad. tqrf = tqrfv<BmfpF. vqrfv[ = vqrfki[fb. mfRkmt = ksfT\ri `]inft. primq = nBm]mf uqfq. MKq = mlrfnft emadfDpf Epa[fb. p<qkit = p<qkitmf eka]fd. t[ kiri = mAl Epa[fb ekagfAkkAq. tZviy = tZviy. tirqf EtaQmf = tir]fd EtaqfkQmf.
emaK emaK '[ =
emaKemaKev[fB. mTkrmf = v]fDkqf. Mrlf = olikfki[fb. Krv< `]i = Kra mlAr
`]iy<mf. MRk[f =
MRk[f. `BMk[f = ~BMk[f. '[ vRv[ = '[fB vRv[akiy. epyrf MZTmf = u[T tiRnamgfkqf MZAmy<mf. ;ylf ekaD = ;ylf tmizilf `AmtfT.
pZT `b =
Kbfbmf ;lflamlf. emzivTmf oR naEq = na[f OTvTmf oR naqf kiAdkfKEma?
ekaFy = epalflat. pDekaAl = ekaDAmya[ ekaAlkAqcf ecyfy<mf. nicicrrf = `CrrfkqT. uremaD = marfp<d[f. KMKmf '[ ;Ac epb = KMKmf '[f{mf oli u]fdaKmfpF. miK KRti = EvktfTd[f nirmfp ;rtftmf. nti vit ctieyaD = nti evqfqmf Epalf taqtfEtaD. Kti ekaq = KtitfTpf payfcfclf ekaqfqv<mf. viti = pirm[f. Od = `wfci Odv<mf.
KMB = klgfki olikfKmf. kdlf Kdlf kizi pd = kdli[f udf pakgfkqf kiziyv<mf. `D mrmf = ekalfLmf t[fAmAy uAdy (Vr[akiy) mamrmf. emaQ emaQ '[ = emaQemaQev[fB. `FEyaD `lbi viz = `Fpfpakmf Mtlf `lbi vizv<mf. uyrf KRK = uyrfnfT vqrfnft pbAvyi[f. epyriy vAr = epyrf eka]fd. vAr = kierqwfc mAl. etaAq pd = etaAqpdv<mf. viD Cdrf Evla = EvAlcf ecLtfTmf EvlE[.
;Fy<mf = ;Fy<mf. MA[
mli = PrfAm mikfk. KlicMmf = Klicay<tMmf. ;lkiD = viqgfKmf. kvq = kvqmak U]f
u]fpTmf. tvqmf = ev]f]ibma[Tmf. vikd = `zKqfqTmf. td = prnftTma[. k[ kd ;pmMmf =
mtcf CvdfF[i[fB miKnft mtmf epaziy<mf _ravtmf '[f{mf evqfAq yaA[y<mf.
;r]iy tr]iy<mf = epa[f{lkMmf. uAdyT = tmkfKcf ecanftmak uqfq. oR = opfpbfb.
t[i yaA[kfK =
priCtftma[ EtvyaA[kfK.
;Abv = tAlvE[. KRpr = KRprE[. crv] = crv]E[. evK Mk = pl Mkmayfpf prnfT vRmf. kk[ p<[iAty<mf = ~kay kgfAky<mf. v[iAtyrf `BvRmf = karftftiAkpf ep]fkqf `BvRmf. '[T mkv< '[ = 'gfkqf KznfAt '[fB paradfDmfpF. uAm tRmf = parfvti pynftRqiy. ;Amyvrf epRmaEq = Etvrfkqf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
EmRmAl epaFyakv<mf, "Z mAlkQmf enriv< ubv<mf, ~tiEcd{Ady MFkqf kizinfT vizv<mf, myiLmf, EcvLmf, kRA]y<mf, epRAmy<mf u[T oqiy<mf, ;qAmy<mf, vqAmy<mf, ;R tiRvFkQmf, kdmfp]inft MFkQmf, vqfqi naykiyi[f ekagfAkkAqtf tZv<mf EtaqfkQmf, Kra mlrf `]inft MRk[f, ~BMk[f, '[fB u[T tiRnamgfkAqkf Kbfbmbfb tmizilf OTmf pakfkiymf '[kfKkf kidfDEma?
`Crrfkqi[f marfp<d[f viz,
`vrfkQAdy ;rtft evqfqmf KtitfTpf payfnfT evqivrv<mf, pirm[f pynfT Odv<mf,
kdli[f udfpakgfkqf kiziyv<mf, Vr[akiy mamrmf MbinfT vizv<mf, kierqwfc mAl
etaAq pdv<mf EvAlcf ecLtftiy EvlE[. KlicaytMmf, _ravtmf '[fb evqfAq yaA[y<mf,
epa[f{lkMmf t[kfKcf ecanftmakkf eka]fd EtvEcA[yi[f k]vE[. KRprE[. crv]E[. ~kay
kgfAky<mf, karftftiAkpf ep]fkQmf tmT KznfAtyakpf EpabfBmf uma Etvi epbfb
KznfAtEy. Etvrfkqf epRmaEq. u[f tiR namgfkAqpf paDmf pakfkiymf '[kfKkf
kidfdaEta?
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. 'Z kiri enB enaB '[ enriyv<mf.....
(K[fEbaDmf Vzf `mfEpZmf VRmf
Epayf
mgfkpf epaREkapa)...tiRpfp<kzf (evgfkaqmf).
~. rvi umizf TvcMmf.....
(ny[Mmf rvi umizf
ekaFy< mkilMmf evqipd)...tiRpfp<kzf (ekaFymbli).
;. MRk[f ~BMk[f '[ vRv[....
(MRk[f Kmr[f Kk[f '[fB emazinfTRKwf
ecylf tnfT u]rfv< '[fB `Rqfvayf)....knftrf `{p>ti 15.
:. KRK epyriy vAr....
pbAvpf epyRAdy
mAl, kierqwfcmf.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf. 15 `Xrgfkqf. (1 tisfrmf, 3 cTsfrmf). ly `Ampfp< = 3 4 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (888)
MRk[f nammf tiRvF tmizf Tti `Crrf pirm[f Evlf EtvEcA[ KRnatrf Etvrf myilf Ecvlf klpfp< cnftmf epaT
889. vyL\rf
ttft t[t[ t[[a t[[a
ttft t[t[ t[[a t[[a
ttft t[t[ t[[a t[[a t[ta[
enyftft CriKz lbEla MkiEla
ptfm nBNtlf ciAlEya piAbEya
endfAd yiA]vizi kA]Eya piA]Eya
;[iT\Bmf
enkfk `Mtitzf k[iEya TvEra
Ctft midbT vAqEya kMEka
nibfK miqMAl KdEma
mAlEya
`bEvEtyfnf
etyftft ;AdyT ekaFEya TFEya
mikfk tiRvAr `rEva rtEma
;pfepa [FyiA] mlEra
tqiEra
'[malayf
;cfAc virKd[f mdva RdE[
ecpfp mRQd [vEm tiriEv[f
rtf[ prip<r ;Rka
elaRkalf
mbEvE[
p<tft rm]rfkqf mikEv ekdEv
etbfK nrpti tiRnI bidEv
p<kfk `[lfvy mik"
DyEv
uAmyaqft[f
p<tfr e[[;Ac pkrfN\lf mAbN\lf
kbfb tvM[i pirma p<rmfvazf
epabfp kv<]iyrf epRma
{Rvayf
vREvaE[
ctft MAdyx]f MkE[ KkE[
evbfpi elbiCd ryila myila
ctfti k]pti yiAqya y<Aqya
eyaqiPRwf
ckfr tr`ri mRka MRka
ukfr ;Abyvrf p<tlfva Mtlfva
tdfp Mqtd vyL\
riyL\rf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
enyftft Cri Kzlf `bEla
MkiEla
ptfm nB Ntlf ciAlAya piAbEya
endfAd ;A] vizi kA]Eya piA]Eya ;[iT UBmf
enkfk `MT ;tzf k[iEya TvEra
Ctft midB `T vAqEya kMEka
nibfKmf ;q MAl KdEma mAlEya `biEv EtyfnfT
ýf'yftft ;Ad `T
ekaFEya TFEya
mikfk tiR `Ar `rEva rtEma
; epa[f `F ;A] mlEra tqiEra '[ malayf
;cfAc virKd[f mdvaRdE[
ecpfp mRqf ud[f `vEm tiriEv[f
rtfn prip<r(mf) ;R kalf oR kalf mbEvE[
p<tftrf `m]rfkqf mikEv
ekdEv
etbfK nrpti tiR nIB ;dEv
p<kfk `[lf vymf mik "D uyEv uAmyaqf t[f
p<tfr[f '[ ;Ac pkrf mAb
N\lf
kbfb tv M[i pirma p<rmf vazf
epabfp kv<]iyrf
epRma[f uRvayf vREvaE[
ctftmf uAdy x]fMkE[ KkE[
evbfpilf 'bi Cdrf `yila myila
ctfti k]pti ;Aqyayf uAqyayf oqi PRmf
ckfrtr `ri mRka MRka
ukfr ;Abyvrf p<tlfva Mtlfva
tdfpmf uq td vyL\rf ;yL\rf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
enyftft = (']fe]yf) enyfpfp<
eka]fdTmf. Cri =
CR]fdTma[. Kzlf = Pnftlf. `bEla = kR m]Ela. MkiEla = EmkEma?
ptfm = tamAr mlri[f. nB Ntlf = nB m]mf vICmf enbfbi. ciAlEya = vilfEla. piAbEya
= piAbcf cnftirE[a? endfAd = nI]fd. ;A] vizi = ;R]fD k]fkQmf. kA]Eya = `mfEpa.
piA]Eya = maE[a? ;[iT UBmf = ;[iAmy<d[f Ubi.
enkfk = enkizfnfT vRmf. `MT ;tzf = vay>rlakiy `MttfAttf tRmf vayitzf. k[iEya = pzEma. TvEra = pvqEma? Ctft midB `T = priCtftma[ kZtfT. vAqEya = cgfEka. kMEka = kMk mrEma? nibfKmf ;q MAl = tazaT nibfKmf ;q MAl. KdEma = KdEma. mAlEya = mAlEya? `bEv EtyfnfT = `FEyaD EtyfnfT Epayf.
'yftft = ;Aqtft. ;Ad `T = ;Dpfp<. ekaFEya = ekaFEya. TFEya = uDkfAkEya? mikfk tiR `Ar = cibnft `lfKlf. `rEva = pamfEpa. rtEma = ;rtEma? ;pf epa[f = ;nft `zkiy. `F ;A] = tiRvFkqf ;r]fDmf. mlEra = p>Eva. tqiEra = tqiEra? '[ = '[feblflamf. malayf = Emakmf eka]fdv[ayf.
;cfAc virKd[f = kam ;cfAcy<d[f. mdvarf udE[ = viAl matrfkQd[f. ecpfp = EpCtbfK. mRQd[f = `nft mykfkmakEv. `vEm = vI]ak. tiriEv[f = tiriki[fb na[f. rtfn prip<rmf = ;rtfti[cf cilmfp< `]inft. ;R kalf = ;r]fD tiRvFkAqy<mf. oR kalf = oR kaLmf. mbEvE[ = mbkfk madfEd[f.
p<tftrf `m]rfkqf =
p<tftrfkqf, cm]rfkqf. mikEv ekdEv = mikv<mf `ziv<b. etbfK nrpti = etbfK
(pa]fFy nadfD) m[f[[f. tiR nIB ;dEv = tiR nIB ;d. p<kfk `[lf vymf = ;dpfpdfd
enRpfpi[iAdEy. mik "D = nlfl v]f]mf "D ('ri pdaT pcfAcyayf). uyEv = UB
;lflaT viqgfk. uAmyaqf
ta[f = uAmymfAmyi[f.
p<tfr[f '[ = piqfAq '[fB
ecalfLmfpF. ;Ac pkrf N\lf = ;Actf tmizalf ;ybfbpfpdfd N\Al. mAb N\lf = Evtmf
`A[y EtvartfAt. kbfb = u]rfnfT Otiy. tv M[i = tv M[iEy. pirm p<rmf vazf =
cIkaziyilf vazfnft. epabfp = `zkiy.
kv<]iyrf epRma[f = kv<]iyrf KltfAtcf
Ecrfnft
epRma[f. uRvayf vREvaE[ = tiRv<RvtfTd[f cmfpnftrayf vnftvE[.
ctftmf uAdy = ckftmf
vayfnft. x]fMkE[ = `BMkE[.
KkE[ = KkE[. evbfpilf `yila = mAlkqilf vIbfbiRkfKmf
EvlE[. 'biCdrf `yila = oqi vICmf Evlay<tE[. myila = myilf vak[E[. ctfti k]pti
= ckfti vayfnft. k]pti ;Aqyayf = k]ptiyi[f tmfpiEy. uAqyayf = '[fBmf 'gfKmf
uqfqvE[. oqi PRmf = oqi mik vICmf.
ckfrtr `ri = ckfray<ttfAt "nftiy tiRmali[f. mRk = mRkE[. MRka = MRkE[. tdfpmf uq = Kqirfcfci epaRnftiy. td = nIrf niAlkqf uqfq. vyL\rf = vyL\rilf. ;yL\rf = tKtiy<d[f vIbfbiRkfKmf. epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
Pnftlf kR m]Ela, EmkEma.
enbfbi vilfEla, piAbcf
cnftirE[a. nI]fd k]fkqf `mfEpa, maE[a. vayitzf k[iEya,
pvqEma. kZtfT cgfEka, kMEka. ;Ad ekaFEya, uDkfAkEya. taqaT nibfKmf ;q MAl KdEma,
mAlEya. `lfKlf pamfEpa, rtEma. '[feblflamf Emakmf eka]fdv[ayf,
kam ;cfAcy<d[f viAl matrfkqidmf EpCvtbfK mykfkmf eka]fD vI]aktf tiriki[fb na[f, u[T cilmfp]inft
tiRvFkAq oR kaLmf mbkfk madfEd[f.
p<tftrfkqf, cm]rfkqf
~kiEyarf `ziv<b, pa]fFy[f tiR nIB ;d, enRpfpilf "DkAq 'ri pdaT vidfd uma
Etviyi[f
mkE[ '[fB ecalfLmfpF, Evtmf Epa[fb EtvartfAt Otiy tv M[iEy. cIkaziyilf
wa[ cmfpnftrak `vtritftvE[. ~B MKE[. KkE[. ckfti vayfnft Evlay<tE[. myilf
vak[E[. '[fBmf `zivilflatvE[. tiRmali[f mRkE[. civepRma[i[f mkE[. vyL\rilf
vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. u[T ;R kalfkAqy<mf oR kaLmf mbEv[f.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf.
`. ;pfpadfF[f Mtlf ;r]fD `Fkqf ekanfTtf tRKz '[fB etadgfKmf padAl okfKmf.
~. p<tftrf `m]rrfkqf
mikEv ekdEv..
(tiKtiek[ m]fd vidfd tIeyaR
ecziy{dlf ec[fB pbfbi vaRkrf
tiAkyi[m]f vnfT vidfd Epatimf `AmyaT)...tiRpfp<kzf (nikmem[i).
(ekaFy mab[f epyf P[imira MA[ KAlyava[f)....tiRpfp<kzf (CRtiyayi).
(`ArkfkaAd Cbfbarf tmizfkf Pd
`[bfEk p<[bfEkv Artft"Fdf)...tiRpfp<kzf (uArkfkari).
;. pirmap<rmf = cIkazi.
kv<]iyrf
epRma{Rvayf....
(kv<]iyrf Ekatftirmf viqgfkcf ecpfp< enbi
vzivnftarf civpat ;Rtyrf)...epriy p<ra]mf (wa[cmfpnftrf) 15.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf. (15 `Xrgfkqf). (1 tisfrmf, 3 cTsfrmf). ly `Ampfp< = 3 4 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (889)
viAlmatrf (`gfkmf, uvAm, mylf) tiRvF cm]rf cmfpnftrf uAm nammf Evlf k]pti tiRmalf civ[f vyL\rf klpfp< cnftmf
890.
tiRkfkbfKF
(vyL\RkfK `Rkilf uqfqT)
t[tfttf t[tfttf ttft
t[tfttf t[tfttf ttft
t[tfttf t[tfttf ttft t[ta[
enbitfTpf epaRpfp<kf
ekatft
MAlkfKtf t[tfAtkf ekadfF
niAbtfTcf CkitfTcf
cikfki
evKnaqayf
niA[tfTkf ekadtfTkf ktfAt
yvtfAtkf kDkfAkpf epbfB
nictftibf CZtftipf
pdfd
`FEyA[
;Bkfkipf piFtfTkf kdfF
y<AttfTtf TFkfkpf pbfbi
yiZtfTtf TAvtfTcf
Cbfbi ymT\trf
'[kfKkf k]kfKkf kdfD
viritfTtf etaAkkfKdf pdfd
;lkfkpf pFkfKtf
tkfk
pFEyta[f
MBkfkitf tiRpfpicf CdfD
mltftibf p<kdfFtf tidfF
MZkfkkf klkfkpf
pdfD
`Alyamlf
emazkfKtf trtfTkf Kbfb
tmizfkfKcf critfTcf citfti
Mktftibf kqipfp<pf
epbfB
myiElbi
uBkfkicf ci[tfTcf ctfti
yyibfKtf trtfAtkf AkkfKqf
utikfkpf p]itfTpf
pkfklf
vRvaEy
uA[cfecabf Btikfktf tkfk
kRtfAtkf ekaDpfApcf citfti
y<Adkfkbf KFkfKdf
ptftrf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
enbitfT epaRpfp<kfK otft
MAlkfK t[tfAt ekadfF
niAbtfT CkitfT cikfki evK naqayf
niA[tfT eka(]f)D ` TkfktfAt
`vtfAtkfK `DkfAk epbfB
nictftilf CZtfti pdfd `FEyA[
;Bkfki piFtfT kdfF
uAttfT TFkfk pbfbi
;ZtfT TAvtfT Cbfbi ym T\trf
'[kfK k]kfK kdfD
viritfT etaAkkfK udfpdfd
;lkfk pFkfK tkfk pFEy ta[f
MBkfki tiRpfpi CdfD
mltftilf p<kdfF tidfF
MZkfk klkfk pdfD `Alyamlf
emazikfK trtfTkfK
ubfb
tmizfkfK critfT citfti
Mktftilf kqipfp< epbfB myilf "bi
uBkfki ci[tfT ctfti
`yibfK trtfAt AkkfKqf
utikfk p]itfT pkfklf vRvaEy
uA[ ecalf Ttikfk tkfk
kRtfAt ekaDpfAp citfti
uAd kbfKFkfKqf ptftrf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
enbitfT = (kamtftalf) m[mf
KAznfT vAqv< p>]fD. epaRpfp<kfK otft = mAl Epa[fb. MAlkfK = ekagfAkkQkfK. t[tfAtkf ekadfF =
epaRqf 'lflavbfAby<mf ekadfF. niAbtfT = nirmfp. CkitfT =
;[fptfAt `{pvitfT.
cikfki = `tilf `kpfpdfD. evK naqayf = pl nadfkqak.
niA[tfT eka(]f)D = `nft
;[fptfAtEy niA[tfTkf
eka]fD. `tf TkfktfAt = `t[alf vRmf TkfkgfkQkfKmf.
`vtfAtkfK = EvtA[kQkfKmf. `DkfAkpf epbfB = ~qaki. nictftilf = u]fAmpf epaRqilf.
CZtftipf pdfd = ecylbfB ubgfkiy. `FEyA[ = (u]fAmpf epaRAqkf ka]aT ubgfkiy)
`FEyA[.
;Bkfkipf piFtfTkf kdfF = ;Bkfkmakkf kdfF. uAttfT = uAttfTmf. TFkfkkf pbfbi = TFkfKmfpF pbfbiy<mf. ;ZtfT = ;ZtfTmf. TAvtfT = mititfT ;ZtfTmf. Cbfbi ym T\trf = '[fA[cf Vzfnft ym T\trfkqf.
'[kfKkf k]kfKkf kdfD viritfT
= '[f{Ady k]kfKkf kdfAd viritfTkf kadfF. etaAkkfK udfpdfd =
(na[f ;vfv<lkilf
ecyft papcf ecylfkqf Kbikfkpfpdfd "dfF[f uqfq k]kfkilf uqfq ']f]ikfAkkfKtf
tKnftpF.
MBkfki = '[fA[ MBkfkiy<mf. tiRmfpicf CdfD = tiRpfpiy<mf CdfDmf. mltftilf p<kdfF = mltftilf p<KvitfTmf. tidfF = AvTmf. MZkfkkf klkfkpfpdfD = `nftkf klkfktftilf `kpfpdfD. `Alyamlf = na[f `Alyamlf.
emazikfK = `FEy{Ady
emaziAyy<mf. trtfTkfK ubfb =
Em[fAm uqfq. tmizfkfKcf critfT = tmiAzy<mf
`gfkrIkritfT. citfti = vID EpbfAbtf tRmf. Mktftilf kqipfp<pf epbfB = tiR
Mktftilf kqippf< mkizfcfciy<d[f. myilf "b = myililf "bi.
uBkfki ci[tfT = t]fFkfKmf Ekapmf vayfnft. ctfti `yibfK = ckfti EvAl. trtfAt = tKtiy<d[f. AkkfKqf utikfk = tiRkfkrtftilf Eta[fb. p]itfT = 'DtfT. pkfklf vRvaEy = '[f pkfktftilf vRvayak.
uA[cf ecalf Ttikfktf tkfk = u[fA[cf ecalf eka]fD TtipfptbfKtf tKnft. kRtfAt = kRtfAt. ekaDpfAp = ekaDtftRqfvayf. citfti uAd = (`dfd) citftikQmf `A]nfTqfq. kbfKFkfKqf epRmaEq = tiRkfkbfKFpf epRmaEq. ptftrf epRmaEq = pkftrfkqf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
kamtftalf m[mf KAznfT,
matrfkqi[f ekagfAkkfkakpf epaRqf `A[tfAty<mf ekadfF, ;[fpmf `{pvitfT,
`t[alf vRmf EvtA[kQkfK uqfqaki, u]fAmpf epaRAqkf ka] MylaT kalmf kzitft `FEyA[,
ym pdrfkqf vnfT, kdfFy<mf, uAttfTmf, mititfTmf T[fp<Btfti, na[f ecyft
papgfkQkfKtf tkfkvaB t]fFtfT, `nftkf klkfktftilf na[f `Alcfclf ubamlf, '[f{Ady
tmiAz "bfBkf
eka]fD,
mkizfcfciy<d[f myili[f Emlf "bi vnfT, '[f pkfktftilf vnfT `Rqfk.
u[fA[cf ecalf eka]fD Ttikfktf tkfk kRtfTkfkAqkf ekaDtfT `Rqfvayf. `dfd citftikQmf `Amnft tiRkfkbfKFyilf vIbfbiRkfKmf pkftrfkqf epRmaEq. ym[f vRmf EpaT '[fA[kf kakfk vnfT `Rqfk.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. citftiy<Ad kbfKFkfKdf
ptftrf epRmaEq...
tiRkfkbfKFyilf uqfq civ epRmaA[ `pfpRmf, CnftrRmf kbfKFkf kbfpkEm '[fB
tricitfT uqfqarfkqf. kaqtfti mAlAypf Epalf kbfKF mAly<mf citftikAqkf eka]fdT.
(`dfd ma citftikqf
`A]tR kaqtfti vdfdvarf
cAdyA[)...cmfpnftrf
Etvartf tiRMAb 1.36.9.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf. 13 `Xrgfkqf. (2 k]fdmf, 1 tisfrmf). ly `Ampfp< = 5 5 3.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (890)
ep]f ~Ac ym[f `FEy[f tmizf myilf Evlf Tti citfti kbfKF klpfp< cnftmf
891. tiRvavi[[fKF
ttft[ ttft[ t[tft ta[[
ttft[ ttft[ t[tft ta[[
ttft[ ttft[ t[tft ta[[ t[ta[
enbfbiev yrftfTqi Tqikfk
EvyiR
KtfTM AlkfKd mActfT vItiyi
[ibfpvrf Ampfpdrf vizikfk
klapiyrf emaziyaEl
nitftm ykfkikqf m]tft p>mlrf
emtfAtyilf Avtftti vittfti Ely<d
e[dfDv rtfetazilf ekaDtfT
Emviy< MbvaF
ubfbv AkpfpF epaRdfkqf yaAvy<
emtftv< ndfepaD pbitfT naedaB
Mbfp[ vitfAtkqf etaDkfK
matrfk QbvaEma
ucfcit emyfpfp<b `A[tft yav<d[f
emyfpfpD ptftiyi [i]ikfk EmEpb
v<dfKqirf p<tftiAy ey[kfK nItr
vRvaEy
kbfbt mizfpfp<l v{kfK
Emmkizf
v<bfebaR epabfekaF kqikfk EvepaR
kbfpA[ enbfpl `qitft
kar]
[Rqfpala
kbfpk krfkfkqi bqitft matA]
epabfp<y Ampfp<ylf nibtft va[vrf
kdfkiAb y<dfkid `RdfkfR
pakr
'[naQmf
nbfbv rrfcfcA[ yidtft yapr
vsfTev [pfp<vi yidtfti Elvqrf
ntft]i
eckfkr[f mkizfcfci
PrftR
mREkaE[
ndfDvrf mtftq Mzkfk maem[
AmkfKl emtftv< Mzkfk EmtR
nbfpz nipfpti eczikfk
Emviy
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
enbfbi evyrf Tqi
TqirfkfkEv ;R
KtfT MAl Kdmf `ActfT vItiyilf
nibfpvrf Am pdrf vizi klapiyrf emaziyaEl
nitft(mf) mykfkikqf m]tft
p> mlrf
emtfAtyilf AvtfT `ti vittftiEl udlf
endfD vr etazilf ekaDtfT Emviy<mf ubvaF
ubfb vAkpfpF epaRdfkqf
yaAvy<mf
emtftv<(mf) ndfepaD pbitfT naqf EtaBmf
ubfp[ vitfAtkqf etaDkfK matrfkqf ubvaEma
ucfcit emyfpfp< ub
`([f)A[ tyav<d[f
emyfpfpD ptftiyi[f ;]kfkEm Epb
uqf Kqirf p<tftiAy '[kfK nI tr vRvaEy
kbfb tmizf p<lv{kfKEm
mkizfv<bfB
oR epabf ekaF kqikfkEv epaR
kbfpA[ enlf pl `qitft kar]]f `Rqfpala
kbfpk nkrf kqiB `qitft maT
`A]
epa[f p<y Am p<ylf nibtft va[vrfkdfK
;Ab udfkid `Rqf kfRpakr mREkaE[
nlf tvrf `rfcfcA[ ;d tyapr
vsfT '[ p<viyidtftiEl vqrf
ntfT `]i eckfkr[f mkizfcfci Prf tR mREkaE[
ndfDvrf mtftq Mzkfkmamf '[
Am Klmf emtftv<mf MzkfkEm tR
nlf pzni pti eczikfk Emviy epRmaEq.
pt uAr
enbfbi = enbfbiyilf. evyrftf Tqi = viyrfAvtf Tqikqf. TqikfkEv = Tqi Epalf Eta[fb. ;R KtfT MAlkf Kdmf = ;r]fD KtfT MAlkf KdgfkAqy<mf. `ActfT = `ActfT. vItiyilf nibfpvrf = etRvilf nibfpvrfkq. Ampfpdrf vizi = Am tIdfFy k]fkAq uAdy. klapiyrf = myilf Epa[fb viAl matrfkqf. emaziyaEl = Epcfci[aLmf.
nitftmf mykfkikqf = naqf EtaBmf mykfKpvrfkqf m]tft p> mlrf = nB m]mf vICmf `zkiy mlrfkqf virikfkpfpdfd. emtfAtyilf AvtfT = emtfAtyilf EcrfpfpitfT. `ti vittftilEl = pl vAkyiEl. udlf endfF vrtf etazilf ekaDtfT = udlilf timirf "BmfpFya[ etazilfkAqkf kadfFkf ekaDtfTmf. Emviy<mf = enRgfkiy<mf. ubvaF = ubvaF.
ubfb vAkpfpF = uqfq
vzkfkma[. epaRdfkqf yaAvy<mf = epaRqf MZAmy<mf. emtftv<mf =
miKnft. ndfepaD pbitfT = ndfpiA[kf kadfFpf pbitfT. naqf EtaBmf = ti[Mmf.
ubfp[
vitfAtkqf = (p<titaktf) Eta[fBmf vitfAtkAq. etaDkfKmf = upEyakpf pDtfTmf.
matrfkqf = viAl
matrfkqi[f. ubv< ~Ema = nlfltaKEma?
ucfcit = Emla[.
emyfpfp<Bmf = u]fAm uAdyta[.
`[fA[ tyav<d[f = tayi[f `[fp<d[f. emyfpfpD
= emyfya[. ptftiyi[f ;]kfkEm Epb = pkftiyi[f EcrfkfAkAyEy na[f epBmaB. uqf Kqirf
= '[f uqfqmf KqiRmf. p<tftiAy = p<tftiAy. nI tr vRvaEy = '[kfK nI tr
vnftRq Ev]fDmf.
kbfb tmizfpf p<lv{kfKEm = n[fK kbfb tmizfpf p<lv[akiy Cnftrrf mIT. mkizfv<bfB = mkizfcfci p>]fD. oR epa[f ekaF = oR epa[f ekaF Epa[fb `vrf mA[vi (prAvyarf). kqikfkEv = kqipfp<b. epaR kbfpA[ = tamf ;dfd kdfdAqpf pF vnfT Kvinft. enlf pl `qitft = enlf mAlAy `qitft. kar][f `Rqfpala = YMlpf epaRqa[ civ epRma[f `Rqiy KznfAtEy.
kbfp nkrf = kbfpk
mrgfkqf niAbnft nkrakiy `mravtiyilf uqfq. kqiB = (_ravtmakiy) evqfAq yaA[
Epabfbi vqrfftft. maT = matakiy EtvEcA[Ay. `A] = `A]tft.
epa[f = `zkiy. p<y = tiRpfp<ygfkAq uAdyvEr. Ampf p<ylf nibtft = kriy Emk nibMAdy. va[vrfkdfK ;Ab = Etvrfkqf tAlv[akiy ;nftir[f. udfkid
= pypfpdfd EpaT. `Rqf kfRpakr '[ = kRA]kfK uAbvidEm '[fB. naqfEtaBmf =
naqf EtaBmf.
nlf tvrf `rfcfcA[ ;d = nlfl tvcikqf `RcfcA[ ecyfy. tyapr vsfT '[ = kiRpakr YMrftfti '[fB. p<vi ;dtftiEl vqrf = p>miyilf p<kzf vqrfnftiRkfki[fb. ntfT `]i eckfkr[f = cgfK "nftiy civnft krgfkAq uAdy tiRmalf. mkizfcfci Prf tR = mkizfcfci mikkf ekaqfQmf. mREkaE[ = mRkE[.
ndfDvrf = ndfDvrf. mtftq
Mzkfkmamf '[ = mtftqtfti[f Mzkfkmf taE[a '[fB _y<BmfpF. AmkfKlmf = kR Emkkf
Pdfdgfkqf. emtftv<mf Mzkfk = mikv<mf oliAypf epRkfKmf. Em tR = cibnft. nlf
pznipf pti Emviy epRmaEq =
pz[i mAlyilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
enbfbiyilf viyrfAv Tqikfk,
;R Kdmf Epa[fb ekagfAkkAq `ActfT vItiyilf nibfKmf myilf Epa[fb viAl matrfkqf,
tgfkqf Epcfcalf ~dvrfkAq mykfki, ;[fpmf tnfT, ubvaF, ndfpiA[kf kadfFpf epaRqf
`A[tfAty<mf pbipfprf. ;tftAkEyari[f cmfpnftmf '[kfK nlfltaKma? tayi[f
`[fAppf Epalf emyfya[ pkftiyi[f
EcrfkfAkAy na[f epbvtbfKriy `biAv '[kfKtf tnfT `Rqfk.
tmizfpf p<lv[akiy Cnftrri[f Emlf mkizfcfci p>]fD, `vrf mA[viyyakiy prAvyarf mkiZmfpF, enlf mAlAykf eka]fD Kvitft civepRma[f `Rqiy palE[. _ravttftalf vqrfkfkpfpdfd EtvEcA[Ay `A]pvEr. ;nftir[f pypfpdfd EpaT `v{kfK `Rqf palitftvEr. nlfl tvcikqf `RcfcA[ ecyfy, kiRpakr YMrftfti '[fB p<kzf epbfb tiRmali[f mRkE[. ndfDvrfkqi[f mtftqgfkqf ;FAypf Epalf MzgfKmf cibnfft pz[i mAlyilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. pkfti ;]kfkmf epBmfpF '[kfKpf p<tftiAytf tnfT `RQk.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. kbfb tmizfpf
p<lv{kfKEm mkizf.....
Cnftrrf ~ti Acv Kltftilf (civ piram]kf Kltftilf) pibnftvrf. nrcigfkMA[
`rcralf vqrfkfkpf pdfdvrf. tiRkfKbqf
Mtliy pAzy tmizf N\lfkqilf pyibfci `Adnftvrf. ;vRAdy Etvarpf ptikgfkqiLmf
tiRkfKbqf kRtfTkfkAqkf ka]lamf.
(epabivayilf ;vf _nftiA[y<mf `viypf
epaRT u[f `FEy p<Kmf Vzlf ecalfEl)....Cnftrrf Etvartf tiRMAb 7.3.2.
(`bfb ~rf pibvikf kdl nInfti "bi
`FEy[f uyfypf EpavT Orf Vzlf ecalfEl). 7.3.3.
(`krmf Mtli[f 'ZtfT ~ki ni[fbayf
`FEy[f
uyfypf EpavT Orf Vzlf ecalfEl). 7.3.7.
~. epabfekaF kqikfkEv epaR
kbfpA[ enlf pl `qitft ...
Cnftrrf prAvyaEraD tiRvaYRrilf vazfnft kaltftilf
K]fAdy>rf kizvrf '[fpvrf CnftrRkfK enlf tvbaT `qitfT vnftarf. oR EpaT mAz
;lflamlf EpakEv, enlf ekaDkfk MFyamlf kizvrf vRnfti[arf. `vrf vRtftmf nIgfk civ
epRma[f enlf mAlAy `qitftarf.
(nIq niA[nfT `FEy[f uAm nitftLmf AketaZEv[f
vaqf `[ k]f mdvaqf `vqf vaF vRnftaEm
Ekaqili 'mfepRma[f K]fAdy>rfcf cilenlfLpf epbfEb[f
~qf ;Al 'mfepRmaE[ `Av
`dfFtf trpf p]iEy)...Cnftrrf Etvartf tiRMAb 7.20.1.
;. ndfDvrf mtftq Mzkfk
maem[.....
Emk Mzkfkmf mtftq MzkfktfTkfK uvAm PbpfpdfdT.
(Mzv< `tir mAz '[fB `wfci
cilmnfti `lmnfT mrmf "bi
Mkilf parfkfKmf tiR _yaEb).....cmfpnftrf Etvartf tiRMAb 1.130.1.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfrmf. 16 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 4 4 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (891)
viAlmatrf (mylf,
ecylf) `biv< `Rqf Cnftrrf EtvEcA[
;nftir[f tiRmalf pz[i cTsfrmf pkfti
892. K[fbkfKF
ta[a ta[a tnft[ ttft[
ta[a ta[a tnft[ ttft[
ta[a ta[a tnft[ ttft[ t[ta[
Enca cara dmfpr mdfAdkqf
Epca EtEy Cgfkq mdfAdkqf
nIca EqaEd y<mfpz
kikfkvrf
epaRqaEl
nIEy naE[ ey[febaR ctftiymf
vayfP caEta Tgfk pdtftikqf
Era Elta li[fBpi
Lkfkikqf
'vrfEmLmf
~ca paca etanftAr yidfdvrf
EmlvIzf varfpalf c]fFkqf kdfdz
kaEy mIEta elgfK
mi{kfkikqf
evKEmakmf
~ka taEv cnftR tipfepaZ
EtaEka vava ev[fB pkdfFk
qaka Emaka vmfpikqf
kidfFL
MbvaEma
Epca EtEpayf nibfBbi yibfbyirf
vaya vava ev[fB KFtftRqf
Epra ElnIqf kwfc[f
viDtfettirf
vRT\T
Epzfvayf Evta qmfpk AdpfpK
vayfnIqf ma[a Qwfcr qtfetaD
Epyaqa[f
Eparf ev[febti ridfdv[f mREkaE[
maV dada DmfpAk AypfpAk
Vra EqaEd v[fecR AvcfecB
maV rapa ergfKm
Rdfepali
MREkaE[
va[a Edzfna Dmfp<kzf epbfbiD
Et[a EbVzf Tgfk mAlpfpti
may> ravazf K[fAb
tAztftRqf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
Enc(mf) ~car(mf) ~dmfpr(mf)
mdfAdkqf
EpcaEt "Cmf k(qf)q
mdfAdkqf
nIcaEqaEdy<mf pzki kvrf epaRqaEl
nIEy naE[ '[fB oR ctftiymf
vayf PcaT OTmf kpdtftikqf
EnraEl ta[f ni[fB piLkfkikqf 'vrf EmLmf
~ca paca etanftAr ;dfdvrf
Emlf vIzfvarf palf c]fFkqf kdfdzK
~Ey mI EtaelgfK(mf) mi{kfkikqf evK Emakmf
~kaT ~Evcmf tRT ;pfepaZT
OEka va va '[fB pkdfFkqf
~ka(t) Emaka vmfpikqf kidfFLmf ubv< ~Ema
EpcaEt Epayf ni[fB ubiyilf
tyirf
~ ~ ~ ~ '[fB KFtfT `Rqf
EpraEl nIqf kwfc[f viDtfft 'tirf vR T\T
Epzf vayf Evtaqmf pkD _
pKvayf
nIqf ma[aQmf crqtfEtaD
Epyf ~[aqf Eparf ev[fB 'tiridfdv[f mREkaE[
maC UdaDmf pAkAy pAk
VraEqaEd v[f ecRAv ecB
ma Vra parf 'gfKmf `Rqf epali MREkaE[
va[f naD "zf naDmf
p<kzf epbfbiD
Et[f ~B Vzf Tgfk mAl pti
may>ra vazf K[fAb tAztfT `Rqf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
Enc(mf) = `[fp<. ~carmf = ~carmf. ~dmfpr mdfAdkqf = ~dmfprmf ;Av epaRnftiy py[ilikqf. EpcaT ~Cmf = EpcamliRnfT eka]fEd (pibAr)pf pzikfki[fb. k(qfq mdfAdkqf = kqfq vI]ikqf. nIcaEqaEd = kIzfkf KltfT ;zinfEtarfkEqaDmf. pzki = pzki. kvrf = pbikfki[fb. epaRqaEl = epaRqaEl.
nIEy naE[ '[fB oR ctftiymf =
u[f Emlf ~A], '[f Emlf ~A] '[fB ~A]yidfD. vayf PcaEt = vayf Pcamlf. OTmff =
EpCki[fb. kpdtftikqf = vwfck ']f]tfti[rf. EnraEl
ta[f ni[fB = 'tiriElEy ni[fB.
piLkfkikqf = tQkfK, ~dmfprmf ecyfpvrfkqf. 'vrf EmLmf = yarf EmLmf.
~ca paca etanftAr ;dfD = ~Acyakiy pnfttfAtkf kadfFtf etanftrv< ecyfT. `vrf Emlf vIzfvarf palf = `vrfkqf Emlf vIzfvarfkqf ;dtfEt. c]fFkqf = c]fFtf t[mf ecyfpvrfkqf. kdfD `zkaEy = nlfl EprzKdE[. mI = EmEl. EtaelgfKmf = Etalf 'gfKmf. mi{kfKpvrfkqf = mi{kfKpvrfkqf. evK Emakmf = `tik Emakmf.
~kaT = AvkfklakaT. ~Evcmf tRT ;pfepaZT = ~Evcmf tRki[fbT. (kam mykfkmf ;pfEpaT u]fdakibT). OEka ~ ~ '[fB = vaRmf vaRmf '[fB. pkdfFkqf = Pbi vwfcipfpvrfkQAdy. ~ka(t) = epaRnftat. Emaka vmfpikqf = Emakmf tRmf vI]rfkqf. kidfFLmf ubvaEma = `RkiLmf ubv< cmfpnftmf ~Ema?
EpaEt Epayf = 'vRkfKmf etriyamlf Epayf. ni[fB ubiyilf tyirf = ni[fB ubiyiliRnft tyiAr. ~~~~ '[fB KFtfT = ~ka '[fB pRki. `Rqf = `Rqf. EpraEl = Eprf `qv<kfK matftirmf (u]fAmyilf `Rqf ;lflaT). nIqf = epriTmf AvtfT. kwfc[f viDtft = `{pfpi. 'tirf vR T\T = 'tirilf vnft T\t[akiy.
Epzf vayf = epriy vaAykf
eka]fd. Evtaqmf = (p>tA[ '[f{mf) Epyf. pkD = prnft. _ = viykfktf tkfk. pKvayf
= piqnft vaAykf eka]fd. nIqf = epriy. ma[aQmf = ep]f}mf. crqtfEtaD = 'qitakEv.
Epya[aqf = Epyf YRpmf 'Dtftvqakiy (p>tki) '[fpvqi[f. Eparf ev[fB =
EpaAr
ev[fB. 'tiridfdv[f = 'tirf ni[fbv[akiy tiRmali[f. mREkaE[ = mRkE[.
maC UdaF = Kbfbtftilf UdaF. ~Dmf pAkAy = ~Dki[fb pAkvrfkAqy<mf. pAk = pAktfT ni[fb. VraEqaEd = VrrfkAqy<mf. v[f = vliy. ecRAv = Eparilf. ecR = `zitft. ma = mka. Vra = VrE[. parf 'gfKmf = p>mi MZvTmf. `Rqf epali MREkaE[ = `Rqf palitfT viqgfKmf MRkE[.
va[aD "zf naDmf p<kzf epbfbiD = va[aD Mtla[ "Z p>miy<mf p<kzfepbfB viqgfKmf. Et[f ~Eb = Et[aB '[f{mf nti. Vzf = Vzfnft. Tgfk = priCtft. mAlpf pti may>ra = my>rmAlpf ptiyilf uAbpvE[. K[fAb tAztfT `Rqf epRmaEq = K[fbkf KFyilf viqgfKmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
`[fp< ~carmf, ~dmfprmf ;Av
epaRnftiy pyli[ikqf. EpcamliRnfEt pibArpf pzikfKmf vI]ikqf. kIzfkf KltfT
;zinfEtarfkEqaDmf pzki, epaRqf pbipfpvrfkqf.
u[f Emlf ~A], '[fEmlf ~A] '[fB
epayf ctftiymf EpCmf vwfckrfkqf. EprzKd[f mi{kfKpvrfkqf. ;tftAky Emakmf tRmf
vI]rfkqi[f ubv< '[kfK Ev]fdamf.
ubiyilf tyiAr yaRkfKmf
etriyamlf pRki, vwfcA[y<d[f kmfc[f `{pfpiy T\takiy p<tA[ '[f{mf EpAykf
eka[fb tiRmali[f mRkE[. pAkvrfkAq 'lflamf vliy Epairlf `zitft VrE[. ulkmf MZTmf
`Rqf palikfKmf MRkE[.
vaE[aRmf m]fE]aRmf p<kZmf Et[aB Vzfnft
K[fbkfKFyilf
vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. EmaktfAttf tRmf vmfpikqakiy viAl matrfkqf ubv< '[kfKkf
kidfdamlf `Rqf p<riyvayak.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. EpcaEt Epayf ni[fB ubiyilf
tyirf vaya.....
(tyirfcf Ecar[f'{mv<Ar vAckf ekav v[iAtyrfkqf
trtftadlf p<riy<mri mREkaE[)...tiRpfp<kzf (uyirfkfPD).
(mtftq v<nftyiRmf varfKzlf n[fmdvarf
Avtft[ enyfkqvalf vari viZgfki)...epriyazfvarf (tiRemazi) 1.6.5.
~. kwfc[f vidtfettirf
vRT\T...
(t[fmk[ak v[fEpyfcfci ta[f MAly<]f]kf ekaDkfk
v[f mk[ayf `vqf ~vi vagfki
MAly<]fd nmfpI)...epriy tiRemazi 10.4.7.
('gfKmf kwfc[f vwfc[f ekawfc[f
`v[fviD mticy viA[y<B mlAkAy ev[fB)....tiRpfp<kzf
(K[fBgf).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfrmf. 16 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 4 4 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (892)
viAlmatrf (ecylf, mylf) tiRmalf Vr[f K[fbkfKF cTsfrmf myilf
893.
tiRviAdkfkzi
(tiRkfkdv>RkfK `Rkilf uqfqT)
t[[ ttft[tf t[[ ttft[tf
t[[
ttft[tf
t[ta[
pkR Mtftmizfpf epaRQ
emyftftvpf
py{
empfpFpf
plvazfv<mf
pAZy Mtftiyibf ptM ndfp<bpf
prv<
kbfpktf
tRvazfv<mf
p<krilf p<tftiy<bf brC epbfBbpf
epaliy<mf
`bfp<tpf
epRvazfv<mf
p<l[ kbfbidpf plvi ttftiA[pf
p<kzfp
ltftiA[tf
trEv}mf
tkri lbfbAktf tlmfvi dpfpiA]cf
crv
]tfti[ibf
pyilfEvaE[
t[iv [tfti[ibf p<[m btftiAytf
tZv<
epabfp<ytf
tiRmarfpa
cikr evbfpiA[pf pkiRmf vitftktf
tibl
yibfCdrfkf
KmErca
ecZm lrfpfepazibf Krv Mbfbepabf
biRvi
Adkfkzipf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
pkR(mf) Mtftmizf epaRQ(mf)
emyf tv
py{mf 'pfpF pl vazfv<mf
pAzy Mtftiyilf ptM(mf)
ndfp< ub
prv<(mf) kbfpk tR vazfv<mf
p<krilf p<tfti ubfB
`rC epbfB ub
epaliy<mf `bfp<t epR vazfv<mf
p<l[f `kbfbid pl
vittftiA[
p<kzf pltftiA[ tr Ev}mf
tkrilf `bfb Aktftlmf vid
piA]
crv]tfti[ilf pyilfEvaE[
t[i v[tfti[ilf p<[
mbtftiAy
tZv< epa[f p<y tiR marfpa
cikr evbfpiA[ pkiRmf vitftk
tiblf `yilf Cdrf ktirf KmErca
ecZ mlrf epazilf Krvmf ubfb
epa[f
tiRviAdkfkzi epRmaEq.
pt uAr
pkRmf = ecalflpfpDki[fb.
Mtftmizf epaRQmf = Mtftmizf N\lfkqi[f epaRAqy<mf. emyftftvpf py{mf =
u]fAmtf tvtftalf epbpfpDmf pyA[y<mf. 'pfpFpf =
'tft[fAmya[. pl vazfv<mf =
pl vAkya[ vazfAvy<mf.
pAzy Mtftiyilf ptMmf = pAzAmyayf vRmf Mtfticf eclfv niAlAyy<mf. ndfp< ub = yavRmf n]fp< AvtfT. prv<mf = EpabfBmf. kbfpktf tR vazfv<mf = kbfpk mr EtvElak vazfAvy<mf.
p<krf ;lf = Kbfbmf ;lflat. p<tftiy<bfb = p<tftiy<d[f. `rC epbfB ub = `rc vazfAvpf epbfB. epaliy<mf = viqgfKmf. `bfp<tpf epR vazfv<mf = `bfp<tma[ cibnft vazfAvy<mf.
p<l[f `kbfbid = _mfp<l[fkqi[f EcdfAdkqf nIgfkpf epb. pl vittftiA[ = pl vAkyaLmf. p<kzf = p<kZmf. pltftiA[ = tidtftiA[. tr Ev}mf = tnfT `Rq Ev]fDmf.
tkrilf = (tkfk yaktftilf
ndnft p>clilf) tkrfkfkpfpdfD. `bfb Aktftlmf = `bfBpf Epa[ Akkqf. vid =
(epabikqi[f VD tagfkaT (kgfAkyilf) vidfDvid. piA]
= Ecrfnft. crv]tfti[ilf = crv] mDvilf. pyilfEvaE[ = epaRnfti
;RnftvE[.
t[i v[tfti[ilf = t[iyak vqfqi
mAlkf kadFlf. p<[
mbtftiAy = tiA[pf p<[mf katftiRnft Evdpf ep]fA]. tZv<
= `A]ki[fb. epa[f = `zkiy. p<ytf tiRmarfpa = EtaqfkAqy<mf, marfApy<mf
uAdyvE[.
cikr evbfpiA[ = cikrgfkAqkf eka]fd kierqwfc mAlAy. pkiRmf = piqnft. vitftktf tiblf = wa[tfAty<mf evbfbiAyy<mf eka]fd. `yilf Cdrfkf KmErca = oqi vICmf Evlay<ttfAt uAdy KmErca.
ecZ mlrfpf epazilf = ecZviy p>wfEcaAlyilf. Krvmf ubfb = Kra mrgfkqf uqfq. epa[f = `zkiy. tiRviAdkfkzipf epRmaEq = tiRviAdkf kzi '[f{mf Urilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
Mtftmizf N\lfkqi[f
epaRAqy<mf, pl vAkya[
vazfAvy<mf, tvtftalf epbpfpDmf pyA[y<mf, Mtfti
eclfv niAlAyy<mf. yavRmf n]fp< AvtfTpf EpabfBmf kbfpktf tR
vazfkfAkAyy<mf, Kbfbmbfb `rc vazfkfAkAyy<mf, `bfp<tma[ cibnft
vazfAvy<mf, _mfp<l[fkqi[f EcdfAdkqf nIgfKmfpF, `bivi[f pltfAty<mf,
navi[f v[fAmAyy<mf tnftRq Ev]fDmf.
tkfk yaktftilf tkrfkfkpfpdfD `bfBpf Epa[ AkkAqkf eka]fd `kfki[i Etv[i[f Akkqf tagfkaT kgfAkyilf vidfDvid, crv] mDvilf ;RnftvE[? vqfqi mAlkf kadfFlf. tiA[pfp<[mf katft vqfqiAytf tZviy marfAp uAdyvE[. kierqwfc mAlAypf piqnfT, wa[tfAty<mf evbfbiAyy<mf eka]fd Cdrf Evla = oqi vICmf Evlay<ttfAt uAdy KmErca. Kra mrgfkqf niAbnft tiRviAdkf kzipf epRmaEq.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. tkrilf `bfb Aktftlmf...
tkfk[f yaktfTpf p>clilf tkrfkfkpfpdfdtalf `Bpdfd Ak.
(~[f uKmf tI Ak `b Ecdffd viti tAl
vIz n[f partiy< YMkfK nzvidvnft may[f)....tiRpfp<kzf (makcwfcar).
~. Krvmf ubfb epa[f
tiRviAdkfkzi....
tiRkfKra nizbf kIzf MRk[f '[fpT tiRviAdkfkzi
MRkA[Ey KbikfKmf.
(ekanfTvarf Kr vFyi{mf `Fyvrf)...tiRpfp<kzf (ekanfTvarf)
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfrmf. 8 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 3 5.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (893)
Mtftmizf tvmf Mtfti `biv< `Rqf tkfk[f vqfqi Evlf tiRviAdkfkzi cTsfrmf
894. tiRvavi[[fKF
t[ttft[ ta[ tnft[ t[ttft[ ta[ tnft[
t[ttft[ ta[
tnft[
t[ta[a
pkrftbfkri ta[ ecnftmi
ziAcyibfcil pad l[fepaD
pyilfpl kavi
ygfkAq
y<]raEt
pvqtftiA[ vIzi yi[fk[i ytA[pfepaR vayf mdnfAtyrf
pcAltft[f Emep
BmfpF
virkaEl
ckrkfkdlf VZ mmfp<vi miAcyipfpF Eyti rinfTzlf
cRekatfTq Emy
yrffnfTdlf
emliyaM[f
tktitftimi taki ]gfki] '[v<bfebZ EtaAk ymfpri
t[ilbfp<t mak
vnftRqf
p<rivaEy
Nkrfvitftk maK
em[fBAm emaziyibfepazi paAl y<]ffFD
Nvlfemyfpfp<q pal
e[[fbiD
miAqEyaE[
NtiAvtftk ram AlnftiD kqiBkfkR Eqp< rinftid
enaFyibfpri vak
vnftv[f
mREkaE[
`krpfepaR qati eya[fbiD Mtlkfkr ma[ ti[fepaRqf
`r{kfki[i taema
zinftiD
KRnata
`mrrfkfkiAb Eyv ]gfkiy pznitftiR vavi [[fKF
`t[ibfKF yayi
RnftRqf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
pkrftbfK `rita[ ecmf tmizf ;Acyilf cil padlf
`[fepaD u]raEt
pvqtftiA[ vIziyi[f k[i `tA[
epaR vayf mdnfAtyrf
pcAl t[Em epBmfpF virkaEl
ckr kdlf VZmf `mf p<vi
miAc ;fpfpFEy tirinfT uzlf
cRK otfT uqEm `yrfnfT udlf emliya M[f
tktitf timi taki]gfki] '[
ubfB 'Z EtaAk `mf pri
t[ilf `bfp<tmak vnfT `Rqf p<rivaEy
Nkrf vitftkmaKmf '[fB uAm
emaziyilf epazi paAl u]fFD
Nvlf emyfpfp< uq pal[f '[fbiDmf ;AqEyaE[
Nti Avtft kra mAlnftiD
kqiBkfK `REq p<rinftiD
enaFyilf privak vnftv[f mREkaE[
`kr epaRqf ~ti o[fbiD Mtlf
`kfkrma[T ;[f epaRqf
`r{kfK ;[ita emazinftiD KRnata
`mrrfkfK ;AbEy v]gfkiy pzni
tiRvavi[[fKF
`t[ilf KFyayf ;RnfT `Rqf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
pkrftbfK `rita[ = ecalfLtbfK
`RAmya[. ecmf tmizf ;Acyilf = ecnftmizf ;Acyilf cil padlf = cil padlfkAq.
`[fepaD = `[fEpaD.
pyil = pyiLvtbfK Ev]fFy. pl kaviygfkAq = pl N\lfkAqpf pFtfT. u]raEt =
u]ramlf.
pvqtftiA[ = pvqtfAty<mf. vIziyi[f k[i `tA[ = vIzipf pztfAty<mf. epaR = nikrfkfKmf. vayf = vaAyy<Ady. mdnfAtyrf = viAl matrfkqi[f. pcAltf t[Em = Etmlf prnft ekagfAkAy. epBmfpF = epb viRmfpi. virkaEl = UkfktfTd[f.
ckrkf kdlf VZzf = ckr p<tftirrfkqalf "bfpdfd kdlf Vzfnft. `mf = `zkiy. p<vi miAc = p>miyilf. ;pfpFEy = ;vfvaB. tirinfT uzlf = na[f tirinfT, `AlnfT. cRK otfT = cRK Epa[fB. uqEm `yrfnfT = m[mf EcarfnfT. udlf emliya M[f = udLmf emlinfT EpavtbfK M[fpak.
tktitftimi....'[ ubfB = ;vfvaba[ oliy<d[f. 'Z = vRki[fb. EtaAk `mf pri t[ilf = klapmf eka]fd KtiAryakiy myilf mIT. `bfp<tmak vnfT = `bfp<tmak 'ZnftRqi. `Rqf p<rivaEy = `Rqf p<rivayak.
Nkrf = u]f}k. vitftkmaKmf '[fB = ;T wa[tfAttf tRmf '[fB. uAm = uAmymfAm. emaziyilf = emazinfT. epazi = (epa[f ki]f]tftilf) epazinfT. paAl u]fFD = paAl u]fdv{mf. Nvlf = ecalflpfpDmf. emyfpfp<q = vayfAm, p<kzfcfci niAbnftv{makiy. pal[f '[fbiDmf = KznfAt '[fB paradfdpf pDki[fb. ;AqEyaE[ = ;AqyvE[.
Nti Avtft = N[ikf PrfAm vayf eka]fd. kra = ~]f MtAl. mAlnftiD = vlitfTpf Eparidfd. kqiBkfK = (kEjnftir[akiy) yaA[kfK. `Rqf p<rinftid = `Rqf p<ritbf epaRdfD. enaFyi[ilf = oR enaFpf epaZtilf. privak vnftv[f = `[fp<d[f vnft tiRmali[f. mREkaE[ = mRkE[.
`krpf epaRqf ~ti o[fbiD = `krm ukr, mkaratikqf `dgfkiy. Mtlf `kfkrma[ti[f = Mtlf 'Ztftamf pir]vtfti[f. epaRqf = epaRAq. `r{kfK ;[ita emazinftiD = civ epRma{kfK ;[iAmyak upEtcitft. KRnata = KR natEr.
`mrrfkfK ;AbEy = EtvrfkQkfKtf tAlv[a[ ;nftir[f. v]gfkiy = v]gfkipf p>citft. tiRvavi[[fKF `t[ilf = pz[iyilf. KFyayf ;RnfT = KFyak vIbfbiRnfT. `Rqf epRmaEq = `RQmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
`riy ecnftmizfpf padlfkqf
cilvbfAbkf kbfB u]ramlf, viAl matrfkqi[f pvqtfAty<mf, vIzipf pztfAty<mf
otft vayitZmf, prnft ekagfAky<mf epb
viRmfpi, ;pfp>miyilf
na[f tirinfT `AlnfT, udlf emlinfT, uqfqmf
EcarfnfT
`zivtbfK M[fEp, tktitftimi '[fB Oli ecyfT vRmf
myili[f Emlf "bi vnfT `Rqf p<rivayak.
;T wa[mf tRmf '[fB uma
Etviyarf emazinfT, epabf
ki]f]tftilf tnft paAl u]fD, vayfAm niAbnft KznfAt '[pf
plRmf EpabfBmf ;AqyvE[. PrfAmya[ vaAy uAdy MtAly<d[f Eparidfd kEjnftir[f '[fb
yaA[Aykf kakfk oR enaFpf epaZtilf vnft tiRmali[f mRkE[. `kr, ukr, mkargfkqi[f
Mtlf `kfkrma[ pir]vtfAt ;[iAmyakcf civepRma{kfK upEtcitft KR natE[. Etvrfkqf
tAlv[f
~[ ;fnftir[f v]gfkiy pz[iyilf vIbfbiRnfT `Rqf p<riy<mf epRmaEq. myilf
mIT vnfT `Rqf p<rivayak.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. pkrftbfkriy
ecnftmizilf.....
(ecpfpriy t]f tmizalf etrinft pad ;Av vlflarf)...cmfpnftrf Etvartf tiRMAb
2.54.11.
~. ckrkf kdlf....
ckrrf `Bpti[ayirvrf. p>miAytf Eta]fFkf kpilrT Ekaptf tIyalf ;bnfT
pkIrt[alf nbfkti epbfbvrfkqf.
;. Nkrf vitftkmaKmf '[fB
uAb...
(']f]riy civwa[tf
ti[f[Mtgf KAztftRqi
u]f]Fcilf
'[ Udfd uAmymfAm)...epriy p<ra]mf
(tiRwa[.) 68.
:. Nvlf emyfpfp<q pal
e[[fbiD miAqEyaE[....
(naDpl nID p<kzf wa[cmfpnft[f uAr nlfl tmizi[f
padelaD paDmf ;Ac vlflvrfkqf nlflrf)....cmfpnftrf
Etvartf tiRMAb 3.69.11.
u. vIziyi[f k[i `tA[pf
epaR...
(vIziyi[f k[ivayf oR emlfliylf
Etazi k]f]ilf kAdkfk]ibf ecalfli[aqf)....kmfp ramay]mf (nIrf viAqyadfDpf
pdlmf) 28.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf (3 tisfrmf, 1 cTsfrmf). 13 `Xrgfkqf. ly `Ampfp< = 6 3 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (894)
tmizf viAlmatrf (`gfkmf,
mylf) cnftmf (`kcfca[fB) myilf `Rqf cmfpnftrf uAm
tiRmalf (Omf) pir]vmf
civ[f upEtcmf ;nftir[f pz[i
klpfp< cnftmf
895. cirapfpqfqi
t[t[ ttftnf t[t[ ttftnf
t[t[
ttftnf
t[ta[
pklv e[akfKgf k[viy rtfnmf
pvqev]f
Mtftnf
tirmakpf
pyilM AlkfK[f BAdyvrf Cbfbmf
priev[
AvkfKmf
p]vaAc
`kmkizf Tdfd[f pkiFm Rdfeka]f
dziy<m
vtft[f
K]vI[[f
`bivili cbfBmf epaAbyili epbfB]f
dAltela
zitfet[f
bRqfvaEy
cklR emcfCmf primq ptfmnf
tR]p
ttfti]f
CrElktf
tAlvrfm kdfKgf Kbvrfm kdfKnf
tZv`
A]kfKnf
tiRmarfpa
ecktl emcfCmf p<kzfvy likfKnf
tiKtiek
e[pfepagf
kiyEvaAc
timiAlt vibfBnf TmikqfM zkfKwf
cirkiri
yibfKmf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
pklv[f okfKmf k[viy rtf[mf
pvq ev]f Mtftmf tirmak
pyil MAl K[fB uAdyarf Cbfbmf
priv< '[ AvkfKmf p] ~Ac
`kmf mkizf Tdfd[f pkiF mRqf
eka]fD
`ziy<mf `vtft[f K] vI[[f
`bivili cbfBmf epaAb ;li
epbfB u]fD
`Altlf ozitfT '[fB `RqfvaEy
cklRmf emcfCmf primq ptfmmf
tR] pt ti]f Cr Elak
tAlvrf mkdfKmf Kbvrf mkdfKmf
tZv `A]kfKmf tiR
marfpa
eck tlmf emcfCmf p<kzf
vylikfKmf
tiKtiK '[ epagfkiy OAc
timiAl tvilf TnfTmikqf
MzkfKmf
cirkiriyibfKmf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
pklv[fokfKmf = VriyA[pf
Epa[fB oqi vICmf. k[viy = epRAm vayfnft. rtfnmf pvq(mf)
ev]f Mtftmf =
;rtfti[mf, pvqmf ev]f MtfT (maAlkqf). tirmak = n[fbak.
pyil = enRgfki viqgfk. MAlkf
K[fB uAdyvrf = mAl
Epa[fb
ekagfAkkAq uAdy viAl matrfkqi[f. Cbfbmf = PdfdEm. priv< '[ = `[fp<kfK ;dmf
'[. AvkfKmf = Avkfki[fb. p] ~Ac = p] ~Acyilf.
`kmf mkizf Tdfd[f = uqfqmf
mkizfki[fb Tdfd[f.
pkiF = evqi Evdkfkar[f. mRqf eka]fD = Emak mykfkmf eka]fD. `ziy<mf `vtft[f =
`ziki[fb vI][f. K] vI[[f = ;zi
K]tfEta[f.
`bivili = YMd[f. cbfBmf epaAb ;li = ekawfcMmf epaBAm ;lflatv[f. epbfB u]fD = (epaRqf EtFpf) epbfBmf, u]fDmf. `Altlf ozitfT = `gfg[mf `AltAl ozitfT. '[fB `RqfvaEy = 'pfEpaT `Rqfvayf?
cklRmf emcfCmf = yavRmf emcfCmf. primq ptfmmf = nB m]mf vICmf tamAr Epa[fb. tR] pttft[f = ;qAm vayfnft tiRvFkAq uAdyvE[. ti]f = ti]f]iy. Cr Elak = Etv Elak.
tAlvrf mkdfKmf = tAlvra[
;nftir{Ady mkqakiy Etv
EcA[kfKmf. Kbvrf
mkdfKmf = Evdrfkqf ep]f]akiy vqfqikfKmf. tZv `A]kfKmf = tZv `A]kfki[fb. tiR
marfpa = `zkiy marfAp uAdyvE[.
eck tlmf = p>v<lkmf. emcfCmf = EpabfBki[fb. p<kzf vylikfKmf = p<kzf epbfb vyL\riLmf. tiKtiK '[ = tiKtiK '[. epagfkiy OAc = epagfki 'Zmf oli eka]fd.
timiAl tvilf TnfTmikqf = ;vfvatftiygfkqf. MzkfKmf = Eperali ecyfy<mf. cir kiriyibfKmf = tiricira mAlyiLmf. epRmaEq = (viqgfKmf) epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
VriyA[pf Epa[fB oqi vICmf epRAm vayfnft ;rtfti[mf, pvqmf, MtfT ;Avkqalf ~kiy maAlkqf enRgfki viqgfKmf ekagfAkAy uAdy viAl matrfkqidmf `[fp< AvtfT, uqfqmf mkizfki[fb Tdfd[f na[f. Emak mykfkmf eka]fd vI][f. Evdtari. cibiTmf epaBAm ;lflat YMd[f. ;zi K]tfEta[f. epaRqf EtDvTmf, u]f}vTEm epritakkf kRTpv[f. na[f `gfg[mf `AltAl ozitfT, '[kfK '[fB `Rqf ecyfvayf?
tamAr Epa[fb tiRvFkAq uAdyvE[. ;nftir[f mkqakiy EtvEcA[Ayy<mf, Kbvrf mkqa[ vqfqiAyy<mf tZv<mf marfpE[. ulkmf EpabfBmf vyL\riLmf, pl vatftiygfkqf MzgfKmf cirkiriyiLmf viqgfki vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. na[f Emak mykfktilf mygfki `AlvAt ozitfT `Rqf p<rivayak.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. cirkiriyibfKmf epRmaEq...
`R]kiri natRkfK `]f]amAlyilf KR YMrftftiyayf `Rqiy MRkEvqf vyL\rilf mBMAb
`{kfkirkitft tlmf. vylikfKmf cirkiriyibfKmf uRp< mykfkmf. na[fkamf
EvbfBAm uRpakiy K ;dpf epaRqayf, k]f}Rpak
nibfki[fbT.
(yat[f uRpi[f PbibfB ~yi{mf
epaRqf ecalf mRgfki[f EvbfBAm caRmf)....n[f{\lf 317.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfrmf. 8 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (895)
viAlmatrf (`gfkmf, mylf) tmiy[f
tiRvF `Rqf Etv
EcA[ vqfqi vyL\rf cirkiri cTsfrmf
896. cirapfpqfqi
t[[ t[[tf t[ta[a
pkli
rvi[ibf
bDmaba
ptiK
Rev[tf etqiEpat
rkci
yMArtf
t{p>ti
rtni AltA[tf tRvaEy
;kp
rmtbf
kiAbEyaE[
;yli Acyi[fMtf
tmiEzaE[
ckci
rkiripf
ptiEvEq
crv
]pvpf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
pklf ;rvi[ilf tDmaba
pti KR '[ etqi Epat
rkciymf uArtft `{p>ti
(;)rt niAl tA[ tRvaEy
;k prmf `tbfK ;AbEyaE[
;ylf ;Acyi[f MtftmiEzaE[
ck(mf) cirkiri pti EvEq
crv]pv epRmaEq.
pt uAr
pklf ;rvi[ilf = pklf, ;rv< '[f{mf EvbfBAm niAlyilf. tDmaba = tDmabfbmf `Adyamlf. pti = ~]fdv[f '[v<mf. KR '[ = KR '[v<mf. etqi = etqiv< tRmf. Epat = wa[.
rkciymf uArtfT = rkciy upEtctfAtpf EpatitfT. `{p>ti = tiRvRdf EpB '[fki[fb. ;rt = ;[iy. niAl tA[ = niAlAy. tRvaEy = tnfT `Rqfk.
;k prmf `tbfK = ;mfAmkfKmf mBAmkfKmf. ;AbEyaE[ = tAlv[ayf nibfpvE[. ;ylf ;Acyi[f = ;ylf, ;Ac, nadkmf '[f{mf. MtftmiEzaE[ = MtftmiZkfKmf uriyvE[.
ck(mf) = p>miyilf. cirkiripf pti EvEq = cir kiri '[f{mf tltftilf 'ZnftRqiy epRmaEq. crv]pf epRmaEq = crv]tftilf utitft epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
pklf ;rv< '[f{mf EvbfBAm niAlkqilf na[f tDmabamLmf, ~]fdv[f '[fBmf, KR '[fBmf etqiv< tRmf wa[makiy rkciy upEtctfAtpf EpatitfT, u[f tiRvRAqtf tnfT `Rqfk. ;mfAmkfKmf mBAmkfKmf tAlv[ak nibfpvE[. ;ylf, ;Ac, nadkmf '[f{mf MtftmiZkfKmf uriyvE[. cirkiri '[f{mf tltftilf vIbfbiRpfpvE[. crv]pf pDAkyilf utitft epRmaEq.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. pklf ;rvi[ilf
tDmaba....
ttfTvgfkqi[f etazilf paF[fbi ~]v mltfEtaD matftirmf PFyiRkfKmf ~[fmavi[f
Ekvl niAl.
(evqipfped [kfki[i yirevaD pklb)...tiRpfp<kzf
(MktfAtmi{kfki).
(;rapfpklf `bfb ;dtfEt ;RkfAk 'qitlflEv)...knftrf `lgfkarmf 74.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = misfrmf. ly `Ampfp< = 3 4. ~B `Xr etagfklf.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (896)
ttfTvmf ;rapfpklf pti KR upEtcmf ;Ab Mtftmizf cirkiri `{p>ti misfrmf cibiy padlf
897. tiRtft]iAk
t[[ ta[[nf t[[ ta[[nf
t[[
ta[[nf
t[ta[
pkli ravi{gf kRvi
yal[mf
pRki
yavieka]f
DdlfEp]ipf
pAzy EvtMmf p<tiy N\lfkQmf
plp<
ra]Mwf
cilEvati
`kl nIqem[f bqv< PbRmf
epaRqi
ElyAmnf
tAdEvaAr
`cdrf YMker[f bvl Ememazinf
tbivi
El[zinf
tidlaEma
ckl ElakMmf p<kl naedaBwf
cBki
latecgf
kZnIRnf
tqv< nIpMmf p<A[y< marfpet[f
t]iAk
Emv<ecgf
ktirfEvla
cikr p>trnf tkr na[fMk[f
ciBK
vacv[f
ciAbmIqtf
timir cakrgf ktb mamrwf
citb
EvlfviDmf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
pklf ;ravi{mf kRviyalf
`([f)[mf
pRki ~vi eka]fD udlf Ep]i
pAzy EvtMmf p<tiy
N\lfkQmf
pl p<ra]Mmf cil Oti
`kl(mf) nIqmf '[fB `qv< Pb
`Rmf
epaRqiEl `AmnfT `AdEvaAr
`cdrf YMkrf '[fB `vlEm
emazinfT
`biviEl[f `zinftidlaEma
ckl ElakMmf p<kl naqf
EtaBmf
cBK ;(lf)lat ecmf kZ nIRmf
tqv< nIpMmf
p<A[y<mf marfp et[f
t]iAk Emv< ecmf ktirf Evla
cikr p>trmf tkr na[fMk[f
ciBK vacv[f ciAb mIq
timir cakrmf ktb ma mrmf
citb Evlf viDmf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
pklf ;ravi{mf = pkliLmf, ;rviLmf. kRviyalf = (udlf '[f{mf) kRviyalf. `[f[mf pRki = u]v< u]fD. ~vi eka]fD = uyiAr Omfpi. udlf Ep]i = udAl viRmfpi vqrfftfT.
pAzy EvtMmf = pzAmya[ Evt N\lfkAqy<mf. p<tiy N\lfkQmf = nlfl N\lfkAqy<mf. pl p<ra]Mmf = pl vAkya[ p<ra]gfkAqy<mf. cil Oti = cilvbfAb Oti u]rfnfTmf.
`klmf, nIqmf '[fB = `klmf, nIqmf '[fB. `qv< Pb `Rmf = Orf `qv< ecalfLtbfK ;ylat. epaRqiEl = Epri[fppf epaRqilf. `AmnfT = m[mf epaRnfti. `AdEvaAr = (`pf epaRAq) `Ady vlfElaAr.
`cdrf YMkrf '[fB = Mdfdaqfkqf, UAmyrf '[fB. `vlEm emazinft = vI]f EpcfCkfkAqpf Epci. `biviEl[f = `bivilflatv[akiy na[f. `zinftidlaEma = `zinfT EpaklaEma?
ckl ElakMmf = 'lfla ulkgfkQmf. p<kl = p<kZmfpF. naqf EtaBmf = ti[Mmf. cBK ;lflat = mlrftlf tvbat. ecmf kZ nIRmf = ecgfkZ nIRmf.
tqv< = MlfAly<mf.
nIpMmf = kdmfp<mf. p<A[y<mf = `]iki[fb. marfp = marfpE[. et[f =
`zkiy. t]iAk Emv< =
tiRtft]iAkyilf viRmfp<mf. cgfktirf Evla = ecvfviy oqi vICmf EvlE[.
cikr p>trmf = cikrgfkAq uAdy mAlyakiy kierqwfcmf. tkr = epaFpdv<mf. na[fMk[f = pim{mf. ciBK = t[f uyrfnft niAl tazfv< pdfd. vacv[f = ;nftir{mf. ciAb mIq = ciAbyi[i[fBmf mIdfci epbv<mf.
timir cakrmf = ;R]fd kdlf ktbi olikfkv<mf. ma marmf citb = (Vr[akiy) ma mrmf citB]fD piqv< pdv<mf. Evlf viDmf epRmaEq = EvAlcf ecLtftiy epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
pkliLmf, ;rviLmf udlf '[f{mf kRviyalf u]Av u]fD, uyiAr Omfpi, udAl vqrftfT, pAzy Evt N\lfkAqy<mf, nlfl wa[ N\lfkAqy<mf, p<ra]gfkAqy<mf n[fK kbfB, `klmf nIqmf '[fB oR `qv< ecalfl MFyat Epri[fppf epaRqilf m[mf epaRnfti, `pfepaRAq `AdnftvrfkAq `cdrf, UAmkqf '[fB vI]f EpcfCkfkAqpf Epci, `bivilflatv[akiy na[f `zinfT EpaklaEma?
naqfEtaBmf mlrftlf tvbat ecgfkZnIRmf, MlfAly<mf, kdmfp<mf `]iki[fb tiR marfpE[. t]iAkyilf vIbfbiRkfKmf oqi vICmf EvlE[. kierqwfc mAl epaF pdv<mf, pirm{mf, ;nftir{mf ciAbyi[i[fBmf mIdfci epbv<mf, ;R]fd kdlf ktbi olikfkv<mf, Vr[akiy mamrmf piqv< pdv<mf EvAlcf ecLtftiy epRmaEq.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. `kl nIqem[f bqv<
PbRmf...
(`kl nIqmf yataLmf oRvraLmf ~ray
`riy Ema[ EmEkayi el[Emvi)...tiRpfp<kzf
(`klnIqmf).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfrmf. ly `Ampfp< = 3 5 + etagfklf.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (897)
ttfTvmf Evtmf
p<ra]mf tmiy[f t]iAk pirm[f
;nftir[f Vr[f Evlf mamrmf
898. epaT
t[ttfttf ttfttf t[t[
t[ttfttf ttfttf t[t[
t[ttfttf ttfttf t[t[ t[ta[
pklfmdfkcf eckfkrfpf
pfrApviD
nvrtfnpf ptftitf etaAdnk
NtipdffFdf dbfBcf
citbid
;tYZblf
pRkitftitf tikfkpf pDemazi
ptbkfAkpf ptfmtf etaqivAq
vtbicfctf tikfkpf
p<qkit
t[parmf
`kltftibf Abkfkpfprimq
`mqikfKdf cikfkicf ciBek[
;BkkfAkpf pbfbitf
tZviy
`Nrak
`vctftibf citfttf tbiAvy<
mikAvtfTpf epabfbitf etriAvyrf
vcmfvidfdrfcf cikfAkkf
ekaRepaZ T]rfEvE[a
;klfevbfbicf ctftikf kir]M
Mr]irftftpf pcfAcpf
p<rviy<
mirvikfAkkf Kkfdtf
TvcM
mbmaTmf
;AdAvtfTcf citfrtf tmizfekaD
kviemtftcf ecpfpipf pZtb
'Ztikfkbf pitfTtf
tiripvrf
epRvazfEv
p<klibfbrfkf kidfDpf pfrAmy<B
klkcfecbf bcfcdf cmyikqf
p<klbfKpf pbfbbf
kriyeta
RpEtcpf
epaRAqpf p<dfpitfTkf KRpr
e[[Mkfkdf eckfkrfcf cAdmti
p<A[ypfprfkf ekapfpitf
tRqiy epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
pklf mdfk eckfkrf pfrAp vid
nv rtf[ ptfti etaAd nk
Nti pdfDdfD ubfB
citbid ;tzf Ublf
pRki titftkfk pD emazi
ptb Ak ptfmtfT oqi
vAq
vtbi
ctftikfk p<qkit t[ parmf
`kltftilf Atkfk primq
`mqikfKqf cikfki ciBK '[
;Bk Akpfpbfbi tZviy `Nrak
`vctftilf citfttfT
`biAvy<mf
mik AvtfT Epabfbi etriAvyrf
vcmf vidfD `rfcfcikfAkkfK oR epaZT u]rfEvE[a
;klf evbfbi ctfti
kir]Mmf
Mr]f nirftft pcfAc p<rviy<mf
;rvi Ak Kkf(K)d TvcMmf mb maTmf
;Ad AvtfT citfr tmizf ekaD
kvi emtft ecpfpi pZT `b
'Zti kbfpitfT tiripvrf epR vazfEv
p<klilf trfkfkidfD pfrAm
uB
klk ecbfb(mf) cdf cmyikqf
p<klbfK pbfbbfK `riyT oR upEtc
epaRAq p<dfpitfT KRpr[f
'[ Mkfk]f eckfkrf cAd mti
p<A[ `pfprfkfK opfpitfT `Rqiy epRmaEq.
pt uAr
pklf = Vriy{Ady oqiy<mf. mdfk = mZgfKmfpF. eckfkrf = civnft. pfrAp viD oqiAy vICki[fb. nv rtf[ = nv ;rtfti[gfkqalf ~kiy. ptftitf etaAd = oZgfK vriAc eka]fd maAl. nk Nti = nktfti[f N[i. pdfFdfD ubfB = pdfdt[alf `BpdfD. citbid = citB]f]. ;tzf Ublf = vayitzf UbAl.
pRki = u]fD. titftikfkpf pD
emazi = ;[iAmyakpf EpCmf emazikqf. ptb = pAtpAtpfp<d[f. Akpf ptfmtfT oqi =
tamAr Epa[fb Akyilf uqfq. oqi vAq = pirkacma[
vAqkqf. vtbi = klkltfT. ctftikfk = oli ecyfy. p<qkit = p<qkmf
eka]fd.
t[ parmf = ekagfAkpf parmf.
`kltftilf = marfpilf. Atkfk = `Znft. primq = m]mf vICmf. `mqikfKqf = pDkfAkyilf. cikfki = `kpfpdfD. ciBK '[ = niAl taZmaB. ;Bkkf Akpfpbfbi = `Ztftmakkf Akyalf `A]tfT. tZviy = tZviy. `Nrak = kampf pbfbalf vRmf.
`vctftilf =
mykfktftilf. citfttfT `biAvy<mf = uqfqtftilf uqfq `biAv. mik AvtfT Epabfbi =
mikv<mf AvtfTpf Epabfbi. etriAvyrf = matrfkqi[f. vcmf vidfD = vcpfpDtAl vidfD
vidfD. `rfcfcikfAkkfK = (u[fA[) `RcfcA[ ecyfT (v]gfk). oR epaZT = oR
epaZEt{mf.
u]rfEvE[a = u]r madfEdE[a?
;klf evbfbi = vliAmAyy<mf evbfbiAyy<mf (eka]fd). ctftikf kir]Mmf = oqi vICmf Evlay<ttfAty<mf. Mr]f = vliAm uAdyTmf. nirftft = ~dlf ecyfvTma[. pcfAcpf p<rviy<mf = pcfAc nibmf eka]fd KtiAryakiy myiAly<mf. ;rvi = Vriy{Ady. Ak = kir]gfkAq vrvAzkfKmf. Kkf(K)d = Ecvlf. TvcMmf = ekaFAyy<mf. mb maTmf = Evdrf mkqakiy vqfqiAyy<mf.
;Ad AvtfT = padfF[f ;AdEy epaRnft AvtfT. citfrtf tmizf eka(]f)D = `zkiy tmizalf. kvi emtftcf ecpfpi = padlfkAq niAbyp fpaFy<mf. pZT `b = Kbfbmf ;lflaml. 'Ztikf kbfpitfT = 'Ztiy<mf kbfpitfTmf. tiripvrf = tiriy<mf pavlrfkqi[f. epR vazfEv = epriy eclfvEm.
p<klilf = viRpfptfTd[f. trfkfkidfD = tRkfkmf ecyfT. pfrAm uB = mykfkmf eka]fdTmf. klk = klktfAt viAqvipfpTmf. ecbfbmf = pAkAm UdfDvTma[. cdf cmyikqf = ~B cmytfti[Rmf. p<klbfK = ecalfLtbfKmf. pbfbbfK = `AdvtbfKmf. `riy = MFyatta[. oR = opfpbfb. upEtc = upEtc.
epaRAq = epaRAq. p<dfpitfT
= tiRvayf mlrfnfT. KRpr[f '[ = KR YMrftfti '[ viqgfki. Mkfk]f = YM[fB
k]fkAq uAdyvRmf. eckfkrfcf cAd mti = civnft cAd mIT cnftirA[
`]inftvRmakiy. `pfprfkfK = tnfAtyakiy civepRma{kfK. opfpitfT `Rqiy =
'DtfTArtfT `Rqiy. epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
oqi vICmf nv ;rtfti[gfkqalf
~[ maAlkqf nktfti[f N[i pdfdtalf `BnfT citB]f], vayitzf UbAlpf pRki, pRtft
ekagfAkkqf marfpilf `Znft, pDkfAkyilf cikfki viAl matrfkqf vcmf citftmf mik
AvtfT, `AtEy m[tftilf
eka]fD, mygfki, `biviznfT na[f `ziyamlf, u[fA[
v]gfk oR epaZEt{mf u]rmadfEdE[a?
vliAmy<mf evbfbiAyy<mf
eka]fd Evlay<ttfAty<mf, pcfAc nib KtiAryakiy myiAly<mf, VriyA[kf
kaAlyilf vrvAzkfKmf Ecvlf ekaFAyy<mf, Evdrf mkqa[
vqfqiAyy<mf, padfF[f ;AdEy AvtfT, `ziy tmizilf Kbfbmf ;lflamlf kvikAq
nirmfp 'Ztiy<mf paFy<mf tiriy<mf `[fprfkqi[f epRwf eclfvEm. viRpfptfTd[f
tRkfkmf ecyfT mykfkmf viAqvikfKmf ~B cmytftarfkQmf ecalfLvtbfKmf `AdtbfKmf
`rita[ opfpbfb upEtcpf epaRAq civepRma{kfK opfpitfT `Rqiy KRnatEr. epRmaEq.
u[fA[ `RcfcA[ ecyfy oR epaZT u]rfEvE[a?
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. ;rvikf Akkf KkfKd
TvcMmf.....
VriyA[ vrvAzpfpT ekazi.
(nikrilf klpiy<mf rvi umizf TvcMmf)....tiRpfp<kzf (enFyvd).
(rvi umizf ekaFy<mf `kilMmf)...tiRpfp<kzf (ekaFymbli).
~. p<dfpitfT = tiRvayf mlrfnfT.
;. p<A[ `pfprfkfK opfpitfT
`Rqiy epRmaEq....
(OerZtftilf ~ebZtfAt OTvitft epRmaEq)...tiRpfp<kzf (EvtevbfpiEl).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = misfrmf. 14 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 6 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (898)
viAlmatrf (`gfkmf, ecylf,
mylf) `biv< `RcfcA[ Evlf Ecvlf emyfpfepaRqf
myilf vqfqi tmizf kvi cmyikqf
civ[f
KRnatrf epaT misfrmf
899. epaT
t[[ t[t[ t[t[ t[t[
t[[ t[t[ t[t[ t[t[
t[[ t[t[ t[t[ t[t[ t[ta[
pkir niA[evaR tiA[yq viLmili
kRA] yiliy<[ tRA]eya Dt]iylf
pzni mAlKR mAlp]i
mAlpl
mAlpaFpf
prv< midbili pFBeka FdBecalf
pzki yzkili Klmili nlmili
ptiAm yilipv< xTmili
mkiAmyi liKlal[f
tikir vRemaR
eclvi[i elZpT
eclv< vRem[ pv<rieka dlmR
tiRk
{RKt lZKtlf etaZKtlf niA[yat
timir [iylfpili
yRqili epaRqili
tiRd[f mtiyili ktiyili vitiyili
ecyli L]rfvili civpt
mAdvT emaRnaEq
mkr clniti MAbyid
nicicr[f
mKd
emaRpT miRpT tirqfp<y
vAry< mbevaR kA]etri p<ylfKR
nfRpT\t[f
mDvilf
mtkri Mtel[ v<tviy
vrt
[iRtiblf mRetaD epaRtv[f
mtAl
KtAlyi[f
mAbemazi
]iy[akmf
ukiri {tiekaD
vkiRema rdlri
tikiri trmr ktkiri eyriy<mizf
urk
CFAkyilf ndnvi
lritiR
mREkaE[
uRK MFyv riRvia[
yiRqfepaR
Mty
ti[kr ;mkr[f vlmfvRmf
ulk
MZetaR enaFyi[ilf vlmfvR epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
pkir niA[v< oR tiA[
`qviLmf ;li
kRA] ;li u[T `RA]eyaD t]iylf
pz[imAl KRmAl p]imAl plmAl paF
prv<mf mid(lf)
;li pFB eka(]f)D ;dB ecalf
pzki `zK ;li Klmf ;li nlmf ;li
ptiAm ;li pv<xTmf ;li mkiAm ;li Klal[f
tikiri vRmf oR eclvi[ilf 'ZpT
eclv< vRmf '[ pv<ri eka(]f)D `lmRmf
tiRk[f uRKtlf `ZKtlf etaZtlf niA[yat
timir[f ;ylfp< ;li `Rqf
;li epaRqf ;li
tiRd[f mti ;li kti ;li viti ;li
ecylilf u]rfv< ;li civ ptmf `AdvTmf oR naEq
mkr clniti MAb ;d nicicr[f
mKdmf or pTmf ;RpT tirqf p<y
vAry<mf `b oR kA] etri p<ylf KRniRp T\t[f
mDvilf mt kri Mtlf '[ utviy
vrt[f ;R tiblf mRetaD epaRtv[f
mtAl KtAlyi[f mAb emazi ;kzf ;r]iy[f ~kmf
ukri[f Nti eka(]f)D vkiRmf
`dlf `ri
tikiritr mrktkiri 'ri umizf
urk CFAkyilf nd(mf) nvilf `ri tiR mREkaE[
uRKmf `Fyvrf ;R viA[ ;Rqf
epaRmf
uty ti[kr ;mkr[f vlmf vRmf
ulkmf MZT oR enaFyi[ilf vlmf vR(mf) epRmaEq.
pt uAr
pkir = (tmfmidmf ;RpfpAtpf)
pkirfnfT ekaDkfk Ev]fDmf '[fb. niA[v< =
niA[pfp<. oR tiA[ `qv< ;li =
oR tiA[ `qv< Pd ;lflatv[f (na[f). kRA] ;li
=
kRA]Ey ;lflatv[f. u[T = nI vIbfbiRkfKmf tlgfkqa[. `RA]eyaD = tiRv]f]amAl.
t]iylf = tiRtft]i. pzni mAl = pz[i mAl. KRmAl = Cvami mAl. p]imAl = pamfp<
mAlyakiy tiRcfecgfEkaD. pl mAl paF = ("A[y) pl mAlkAqy<mf paF.
prv<mf
= EpabfBki[fb. midlf ;li = tib[f ;lflatv[f. pFB eka]fD = vwfcA[y<d[f. ;dB
ecalf pzki = tAdya[
EpcfCkfkqilf pzKpv[f. `zkili = `zK ;lflatv[f. Klmf ;li =
Embf KFyilf pibkfkatv[f. nlmf ;li = nbfecylf ecyfyatv[f. ptiAm ;li = ptfti '[fpT
;lflatv[f. pv<xTmf ;li = epRnft[fAm ;lflatv[f. mkiAm ;li = epRAm
;lflatv[f (na[f). Klal[f = Kyv{Ady.
tikiri = ckfkrmf. vRmf oR eclvi[ilf = CzLmf oR Czli[f EvktfTkfKqf. 'ZpT eclv< vRmf = 'ZpT Czbfcikqf ekaqfQmf. m[ pv<ri eka]fD = m[mf Czbfci eka]fD. `lmRmf = EvtA[pfpDmf. tiRk[f = m[kf Eka]lf uAdyv[f na[f. uRKtlf `ZKtlf etaZKtlf = (uqfqmf) uRKtlf, vayf vidfD `Ztlf, v]gfkitf etaZtlf ;mfYM[fbi[f. niA[yat = niA[pfp<mf ;lflat.
timir[f = (~]v) ;Rqf
eka]fdv[f. ;ylfp< ;li = nlfl
t[fAm ;lflatv[f. `Rqf ;li = `Rqf ;lflatv[f.
epaRqf ;li = epaRqf ;lflatv[f. tiRd[f = kqfv[f. mti ;li = `bivilflatv[f. kti ;li
= nbf kti ;lflatv[f. viti ;li = nlfl tAl 'ZtfT ;lflatv[f. ecylilf
u]rfv< ;li
= nbf ecyfAkkqf ecyfy<mf
u]rfv< ;lflatv[f. civ
ptmf `AdvTmf oR naEq = (;tftAky na[f) 'vfvaB civ ptmf `AdEv[f?
mkr ckniti = mkr mI[fkqf uqfq
kdlf. MAbyid = Olmidv<mf. nicicr[f = `rkfk[akiy ;rav][i[f. mKdmf oR pTmf = ptfT kirIdgfkQmf.
;RpT tirqf p<y = ;RpT ti]f]iy Etaqfkqakiy. vAry<mf = mAlkQmf. `b = `bfB
viZmaB. oR = opfpbfb. kA] etri = `mfAptf etaDtft. p<ylf = Emk v]f][akiy
k]f]{mf. KR niRp T\t[f = KR nadfdrcrfkqakiy
(pwfc
pa]fdvrfkQkfKtf) T\takcf ec[fbv{mf.
mDvilf = nIrf niAlyilf
;Rnft. mt kri = mt yaA[yakiy kEjnftir[f. Mtlf '[ ~ti YMlEm '[fB `Azkfk. utviy
vrt[f = vnfT utvi ecyft vrtrajpf epRma[f. ;R tiblf =
;r]fD vliAm vayfnft.
mRetaD = mRtmrgfkQd[f. epaRtv[f = caF MbitftvRmf. mtAl = ;r]iyi[i[f
KznfAtyakiy pirklat{Ady.
KtAlyi[f = KtAlcf ecabfkqalf pibnft. mAb emazi = naray]ay nm) '[f{mf Evt
emaziAy. ;kzf ;r]iy nakmf
= ;kznft ;r]iy{Ady udAl.
ukiri[f Nti eka]fD = nktfti[f
MA[Aykf eka]fD. vkiRmf = piqnft. oR `dlf `ri = opfpbfb vliAm vayfnft nrcigffk
YYMrftfti. tikiritr = ckfray<ttfAt "nftiy. mrktkiri = pcfAc mAl Epalf
uqfqvrf. 'ri umizf urkmf = enRpfApkf kkfKmf kaqigfk[f '[f{mf pamfpi[f. CFAkyilf =
tAl ucfciyilf.
ndmf nvilf =
nd[mf ecyfy<mf. `ri = vixf}vi[f. tiR
mREkaE[ = `zkiy mRkE[.
uRKmf = (uqfqmf) uRKmf. `Fyvrf = `FyarfkQAdy. ;R viA[ ;Rqf = ;r]fD viA[kqi[f ;RAq. epaRmf uty = Eparf ecyfT vilkfktf Eta[fBmf. ti[kr[f = VriyE[. ;mkr[f = p[ikf kir]gfkAq uAdy cnftir[f. vlmf vRmf = Cbfbi vRki[fb. ulkmf MZTmf = MZAmy<mf. oR enaF `t[ilf vlmf vRmf = oR enaFpf epaZtilf (myili[f Emlf "bi) Cbfbi vnft. epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
na[f tiA[ `qv< Pd pibRkfK :Ak ecyfttilfAl. kRA] ;lflatv[f. nI vIbfbiRkfKmf tlgfkqakiy `RA], t]iAk, pz[i, Cvami mAl, ecgfEkaD MtliyvbfAbpf paFpf EpabfBmf tibmf ;lflatv[f. vwfcA[pf EpcfCkfkqilf pzKpv[f. nlfl KlEma, K]Ema ;lflatv[f. pkfti `bfbv[f. epRAmy<mf '[kfK ;lfAl. Kyv[f ckfkrmf OR MAb CbfBvtbfKqf 'ZpT MAb CzLmf m[mf eka]fdv[f. na[f u[fA[ niA[tfT uRKtLmf, ktbLmf, v]gfKtLmf ecyfyat ~]vmf niAbnft m[mf uAdyv[f. epaRqf ;lflatv[f. tiRd[f. nbfecyfAkkqf 'Tv<mf ecyfyatv[f. ;tftAky kIEza[akiy na[f civ ptmf EcRmfpFya[ oR naQmf u]fdaKEma?
kdlf Olmidv<mf, ;rav]{Ady
ptfT MFkQmf, ;RpT EtaqfkQmf `bfB vizv<mf, oR pa]tfAtcf ecLtftiy Emk
v]f]{mf, pa]fdvrfkQkfKtf T\takcf ec[fbv{mf, mt yaA[yakiy kEjnftirA[ oR enaFpf
epaZtilf vnfT katftv{mf, mRt mrgfkAqcf caFyv{mf, ;r]iyA[ nktftalf kizitftv{mf
~kiy tiRmali[f mRkE[. `Fyarfkqi[f ;R
viA[kAqy<mf vilkfKmf
wa[ VriyE[. myilf Emlf ulAk Cbfbi vlmf vRmf epRmaEq. na[f civ ptmf `AdvTmf oR
naEq?
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. pkir niA[evaR tiA[yqviLmf
;li.....
('mT epaRqf '{mf mRAq ;[fbikf K[fbipf
piqvqv< tiA[ `qv< pgfkidfD u]fAk)....tiRpfp<kzf (`MTtti).
(enayfyilf piqv< `qEv{mf pkirfmi[fkqf)...knftrf `lgfkarmf 18.
~. Klal[f tikiri vRmf oR
eclvi[ilf 'ZpT...
(oRkalf tiriAkyilf ~yirkf EkaF CbfEbaDmf
tiRtfTqEm)...knftrf `nftati 34.
(_vrf kqfvrf vlflitibf p<KnfT
m]fmk[f tikiriyilf ']f mdgfK Czbfb
vaDp< kidnft pIFlf enwfctfT)... pdfF[tftarf (Ekayilfna[f
m]imaAl) 12.
;. mDvilf mtkri Mtel[....
(evgfAk yaA[ v[tftiAd Tgfk maMt AlkfKev
R]fD YMlem [kfkR d[ilf"bi)....tiRpfp<kzf (cgfKvarf).
:. ;Rtiblf mRetaD
epaRtv[f....
(prievaDm kizinfti AbwfC mRtiAdt vzfnfT ni[fb
prmpt n]fprf)....tiRpfp<kzf (mRmlri[[f).
u. mtAl KtAlyi[f mAbemazi....
(PdMAb nID ecmfepa[f mamtAl y>edZnft
Ekapvri nat cigfk[f mREkaE[)...tiRpfp<kzf (nIlmyilfEcR).
U. urk CFAkyilf tdnvi lritiR
mREkaE[...
(ekamfp<Kbikf kaqmDtf tinftem{bf baF niArkf
eka]fDvAqtf Etmkiz)...tiRpfp<kzf (TmfpiMktftaA[).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf. (1 tisfrmf, 3 cTsffrmf). 15 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 3 4 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (899)
tmiy[f :Ak tlgfkqf m[mf oDgfklf tiRmalf Evtmf `Fyarf ;RviA[ myilf wa[mf civptmf epaT klpfp< cnftmf
900. epaT
ttftt[ ta[a[ ttftt[ ta[a[
ttftt[
ta[a[
t[ta[
pkfkMb Enra[ mkfkQd E[matrf
ptftiy<d[f
EmlfYMF
yi[ita[
pdfF{d E[maAl yidfDenF EtarfpaAd
pbfbiyA] Evarf
Pvi
yAlnIribf
p<kfKMZ kanID TkfkmT EpayfEvB
epabfbiyid
Evyavi
piriyaM[f
epabfkzAl naEdaB Mdfprivi [aElaT
p<tftienF
tamfvazfv<
p<rivaEy
;kfk{k EvnaD Mkfk]rfm kaEtvrf
'pfepaRQ
mamIcrf
epRvazfEv
'dfdvri EtarfEvAl vbfbMT Vrfmaq
'dfFeyti
ErEyB
miklfEvla
mkfkeqaD va[adrf tikfkilfM[i EvarfVz
mtftmyilf
mIEtbi
vREvaE[
Avtftniti EpalfnaF nitftmF yarfvaz
AvtftpF
mabat
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
pkfkmf ub Enra[ mkfkQdE[
matrf
ptftiy<d[f Emlf YMF ;[ita[
pdfF[f udE[ maAl ;dfD enFT
Orf paAd
pbfbi `A]Evarf PF `Al nIrilf
p<kfK MZka nID
Tkfkmf `T Epayf EvB
epa[f tI ;dEv ~vi piriya M[f
epa[f kzAl naqf EtaBmf uqf
privi[alf OT(mf)
p<tfti enFT ~mf vazfv< p<rivaEy
;kfk[f ukEv naD(mf)
Mkfk(]f)]rf mka Etvrf
'pfepaRQmf ~mf :crf epR vazfEv
'dfd `riT Orf EvAl vbfb MT
Vrf maq
'dfF 'tiEr "Bmf ;klf Evla
mkfkEqaD va[f nadrf tikfkilf
M[iEvarf Vz
mtft myilf mIT "bi vREvaE[
Avtft niti Epalf naF nitftmf
`Fyarf vaz
Avtft pF mabat epRmaEq.
pt uAr
Enra[ mkfkQd[f = nlfelaZkfkmf
niAbnft piqfAqkQmf. matrf = matrfkQmf. pkfkmf
ub = pkfktftilf VzfnfT nibfk. ptftiy<d[f = `[fp<d[f. Emlf = (udli[f) Emlf.
;[ita[ =
Em[fAmya[.
pdfF[f udE[ YMF = pdfdaAdyalf YMF. maAl ;dfD = maAlAy `]ivitfT. enFT Orf paAd pbfbi = nI]fd oR paAdAypf pbfbi. `A]Evarf Pvi = `A]pvrfkqf Pvi `z. `Al nIrilf = `Al vICmf nIrilf.
p<kfK MZkaD = pFnfT MZki. nID = mikfkiRnft. Tkfkmf `T Epayf = TkfkMmf nIgfki vilk. EvB = mabfbarf Epal. epa[f = oqi vICmf. tI ;dEv = enRpfAp YMdfd. ~vi piriya M[f = uyirf nIgfKmf M[fEp.
epa[f kzAl = u[T `zkiy tiRvFAy. naqf EtaBmf = ti[Mmf. uqf = uqfqtfT. privi[alf OTmf = `[fp<d[f OTki[fb. p<tfti = `biv<. enFT ~mf vazfv< = nIQmf vazfkfAkAy. p<rivaEy = tnfT `RQk.
;kfk[f = kRmfp< vilfAl
"nftiy m[fmt[f. ukEv = `zinfT EpaKmfpF. naDmf = tiRv<qfqmf eka]fd.
Mkfk]f]rf =
YM[fB k]fkAq uAdy. mkaEtvrf
= mka Etvrakiy civepRma[f. 'pfepaRQmf ~mf :crf = 'lfla epaRQmf tamakEv nibfKmf
:cri[f. epR vazfEv = epriy eclfvEm.
'dfd `riT = 'dfDtbfK MFyat. Orf = mikpf prnfTqfq. EvAl vbfb = kdlf vbfbv<mf. MT = pAzy. Vrf maq = Vr[f ;bnfT pdv<mf. 'dfF = Embf ec[fB. "Bmf = 'tierZnft. ;klf Evla = vliAm vayfnft EvlE[.
mkfkeqaD = mkfkQmf. va[f nadrf = vi]fE]arfkQmf. tikfkilf = pl tiAckqiLmf uqfq. M[iEvarf = M[ivrfkQmf. Vz = VzfnfT vr. mtft = kqipfp< eka]fd. myilf mIT "bi vREvaE[ = myili[f Emlf "bi vRpvE[.
Avtft niti Epalf = EcmitfT Avtft nitiAypf Epalf. naF = viRmfpi. nitftmf `Fyarf = ti[nfEtaBmf `Fyarfkqf. vaz = vaZmfpF. AvtftpF mabat = kRA]tf tibmf nIgfkat. epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
nlfelaZkfkmf niAbnft mkfkQmf, matrfkQmf pkfktftilf nibfk, `[fp<d[f udli[f Emlf pdfdaAdAycf Cbfbi, paAdyilf ;dfDpf, pbfbi `A]pvrfkqf Pvi `z, nIrilf MZki, Tkfkmf vilk, mabfbarf Epal epRnf tIAy AvtfT, '[f ~vi nIgfKmf M[fEp, u[T kzlf `]inft tiRvFAy OTmf `biAvtf tnfT `RQk.
m[fmt[f `ziy<mfpF
tiRv<qfqmf eka]fd mkaEtvrf 'pfepaQQmf ~ki nibfpvrf. `tftAky civepRma[i[f
epriy eclfvEm. prnft kdlf vbfbv<mf, Vr[f ;bnfT pdv<mf vliAm vayfnft
EvAlcf ecLtftiy EvlE[. mkfkQmf
vi]fE]afkQmf, M[ivrfkQmf VzfnfT nibfk, kqipfp< eka]fd myili[f Emlf "bi
vRpvE[. EcmitfT Avtf nitiAypf Epalf `Fyarfkqf ti[Mmf vaZmfpF kRA]tf tibmf eka]fd
epRmaEq. na[f u[f tiRvFAy Oti vaZmfpF `Rqf p<rivayak.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. EvB Epalf tI ;d...
(maba [arfEpa [IqftI y>Ed
maya Emakkf KFlfEpada)....tiRpfp<kzf (mataEvaEd).
~. ;kfk[f
ukEv naDmf Mkfk]rf mka Etvrf....
(pirm[f Ev]fDEkaQkfK ;rgfki kam[f EyaktftiliRnft
civ[f mIT mlrfpf pa]mf etaDtfta[f. ci[mf
eka]fd civ[f kamA[tf t[f enbfbikf k]f]alf 'ritftarf.
(mt[f udlf tiR nIbayf ~kfki)...tiRpfp<kzf (padfFLRkiAl).
;. 'pfepaRQmf ~mf :crf....
(vlflarf nlf ma tvrf "tfT m]wfEcr
'lflamf ~mf 'mfepRma[f kzlf "tfTEm)....cmfpnftrf Etvartf tiRMAb 2.16.9.
:. Avtft niti Epalf naF.....
(m[tfTA]Ey '[f t[f vazf MtEl
'[kfK 'yfpfpilf AvpfEp)......tiRvackmf (nItftarf vi]f]pfpmf) 39.
(Avtft epaRqf nmkfK ~mf '[fB ecalfli m[tfT `AdtfT
citftmf oRkfki civay nm '[fB ;Rkfki[f `lflalf)...tiRnav<kfkrcrf Etvvartf
tiRMAb 4.94.5.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = k]fd `qv<. 10 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 5 5.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (900)
;bpfp< niAlyaAm
tiRvF `biv< mt[f civ[f ttfTvmf Vr[f myilf
Evlf Etvrf `Rqf Avtft niti epaT
k]fdmf `Fyvrf
901. vinaykrf Tti
ttftt[ ttftt[ ttftt[ ttftt[
ttftt[
ttftt[
t[ta[
pkfkArvi citfrm]i epabfklA]
yidfdnAd
pdfciey{ MkfrTr
kMnIppf
pkfKvm lrftfetaAdy<mf `kfKvD pdfedaziy
pdfDRv vidfdqfAk
vFEvLmf
tikfkTm tikfkvR KkfKdMmf rdfActR
cibfbFy<
Mbfbiyp
[iREtaQmf
ecyfpfptiy<mf AvtfTyrfti Rpfp<kzfvi RpfpemaD
ecpfep[' [kfkRqfAk
mbEvE[
;kfkvAr nbfk[ikqf crfkfkArp Rpfp<de[yf
'dfepariy
vbfBvAr
;qnIrfv]f
edcfcilfpy bpfpvAk pcfcrici pidfDevq
ripfpzmi
FpfplfvAk
t[iYMlmf
mikfk`F cibfkdAl pdfc]em [kfekaeqaR
vikfkinc
mrftfte[{mf
`Rqazi
evbfpKF lcfcFl vibfprm rpfprRqf
vitftkm
Rpfp<Ady
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
pkfkAr vicitftir m]i epa[f
k(lf)lA] ;dfd nAd
pdfci '{mf ukfr TrkMmf nIp
pkfKv mlrf etaAdy<mf ` KvD
pdfD oziy
pdfD uRv vidfD `Rqf Ak vF EvLmf
tikfK `T mtikfk vR(mf
KkfKdMmf rdfAc tRmf
cibfB `Fy<mf Mbfbiy p[f[iR EtaQmf
ecyfpfptiy<mf AvtfT uyrf
tiRpfp<kzf viRpfpemaD
ecpfp< '[ '[kfK `RqfAk mbEvE[
;kfK `vAr nlf k[ikqf crfkfkAr
pRpfp<d[f enyf
'qf epari `vlf TvAr ;q nIrf v]fD
'cfcilf pyB
`pfp vAk pcfcrici pidffD evqri
pzmf ;F plfvAk t[i YMlmf
mikfk `Fcilf kdAl pdfc]mf '[ ekaqf oR
vikfkin cmrftft[f '[f{mf `Rqf ~zi
evbfp KFl cFl vilf
prmrf `pfprf `Rqf
vitftk mRpfp< uAdy epRmaEq.
pt uAr
pkfkAr = `gfkvF. vicitfr m]i = Eprzka[ m]i. epa[f klflA] ;dfd = epa[f nibma[ Ec]mf (;AvkAqpf p>]fD). nAd = ndkfKmf. pdfci '{mf = pbAvyakiy. ukfr = miDkfKqfq. TrkMmf = (myilakiy) KtiArAyy<mf. nIp = kdmfp (mrtfti[f).
pkfKv mlrftf etaAdy<mf =
tkfk mlrf maAlAyy<mf. ` = `nft. KvD
= (kierqwfc) mAl. pdfD oziy = `zinfT oziy<mfpF. pdfD uRv = `t[f Emlf
pdfD UDRvicf eclfLmfpF. vidfD `Rqf = vidfdRqiy. Ak = Akyilf uqfq. vFEvLmf =
PrfAmya[ EvAly<mf.
tikfK `T = tikfKkqf. mtikfk vRmf = mtikfKmfpF 'ZnfTqfq. KkfKdMmf = EcvAly<mf. rdfAc tR = katftqikfKmf. cibfbFy<mf = cibiy tiRvFkAqy<mf. Mbfbiy = tir]fd. p[f[iR EtaQmf = p[f[ir]fD EtaqfkAqy<mf.
ecyfpfptiy<mf = vyL\Ary<mf. AvtfT = AvtfT. uyrf tiRpfp<kzf = uyrfnft tiRpfp<kAz. viRpfpemaD ecpfp< '[ = viRpfpEmaD ecalfLk '[fB. '[kfK `RqfAk mbEvE[ = '[kfK `Rqf ecyftAt mbkfk madfEd[f.
;kfK = kRmfp<. `vAr = `vAr. nlf k[ikqf = nlfl pzgfkqf. crfkfkAr = crfkfkAr. pRpfp<d[f enyf = pRpfp< enyf. 'qf epari = 'qf, epari. `vlf = `vlf. TvAr = TvAr. ;q nIrf = ;q nIrf. v]fD 'cfcilf = Et[f. pyB `pfp vAk = pyB, `pfp vAkkqf. pcfcrici pidfD = pcfcrici, pidfD. ev(qf)qripf pzmf = evqfqripfpzmf. ;F = mav<. plf vAk = pl vAkya[. t[i = opfpbfb. YMlmf = kizgfKkqf.
mikfk `Fcilf = cibnft u]v< (vAkkqf). kdAl = kdAl (;AvkAq). pdfc]mf '[kf ekaqf = pdfc]makkf ekaqfQmf. oR = opfpbfb. vikfkin cmrftftrf = viA[kAq nIkfk vlflvrf '[f{mf = '[fB ecalflpfpDmf. `Rqf ~zi = `Rdf kdEl.
evbfp = (`Rqf) mAlEy. KFl =
vAqnft. cFl = cAdAyy<mf. vilf = (pi[akmf) '[f{mf vilfAly<mf (eka]fd).
prmrf `pfprf `Rqf = Emla[ `pfprf epbfbRqiy. vitftk =
tibElaE[. mRpfp< uAdy epRmaEq = (yaA[kf) ekamfp< uAdy epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
`gfkvF, `zkiy m]i, Ec]mf ;AvkAqpf p>]fD ndkfKmf, miDkfka[ myila[ KtiArAyy<mf, kdmfp mrtfti[f mlrfkAqy<mf, kierqwfc mAl epaFpdcf ecLtftiy, krtftilf "nftiy EvAly<mf, tikfKkqf mtikfKmf EcvAly<mf, vyL\Ary<mf AvtfTtf tiRpfp<kzf paDk '[fB '[kfK `Rqf ecyftAt na[f mbEv[f.
kRmfp<, `vAr, `pfpmf Mtliy
u]v< vAkkAqpf pdfc]makkf eka]fD vikfki[ cmrftftrf '[fB epyrf eka]fd `Rqf
kdEl, `Rqf mAlEy. vAqnft cAdAykf eka]fd civepRma[f `Rqiy tibElaE[. yaA[kf
ekamfp< uAdy epRmaEq. tiRpfp<kzf paDk '[kfKcf ecpfpiyAt na[f
mbEv[f.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
;pfpadlf vinaykrf Ttipf padlf. v.C. ecgfklfvray[f N\lilf kdv<qf pKtiyilf AvkfkpfpdfDqfqT. ;gfK `kr vriAcyilf mbfb pakfkQd[f EcrfkfkpfpdfDqfqT.
`. ecyfpfptiy<mf AvtfT....
vyL\rilf `R]kiri natRkfK MtfAttftR '[f{mf Mtlf `F ekaDtfT MRkEvqf `RqiyAt mbEv[f
'[fB n[fbi PBkibarf.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = k]fd `qv<. 10 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 5 5.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (901)
vinaykrf Tti vyL\rf myilf Evlf Ecvlf tiRpfp<kzf pdfc]gfkqf vikfkin cmrftftrf civ[f k]fdmf