tiRpfp<kzf
pakmf 37
(pakfkqf 811...825)
811.
vlivlmf
(tiRvaYRRkfK `Rkilf uqfqT)
t[tft ta[[ t[t[ t[t[
t[tft ta[[ t[t[ t[t[
t[tft ta[[ t[t[ t[t[ t[ta[
etaDtft
naqfMtlf mRviy ;Aqw{mf
;Rkfk EvebaR epyrftm tidmT
Tvdfci Eyepbi lvRd[f
mRviD epaTmatrf
Tvkfki ElyF pdnB mlry[f
vititft Etatk viA[v<B tkvT
Tbkfk nIbid `rkr
ev[v<q
mAmyaEt
`Dtft EprfmA[ TA]viyrf tmrfepaRqf
epRtft vazfviT ctem[ mkizfv<B
mcdfd [aTl[f `vmT
tvirni [FyaEra
dmrftfti mamlrf ekaDvzi pd'A[
yiRtfti Eypr ktiepb myilfmiAc
yrtft mam]i y]ikz liA]etaz `Rqftarayf
'Dtft EvlfpiAz p<klri et['tirf
viDtfT rav][f m]iMF T]ipd
'tirftfT EmarfkA] vidlfetri krtl[f mREkaE[
'RkfK maliAk KvAqyi [Bmlrf
kDkfAk maliAk pkirti ciBpiAb
eyLpfp< maliAk p<A[cF lv[Rqf
p<tlfEvaE[
vDtft maev[ niAlepB niRtA[
`dkfk "zfkd elZvAr Tkeqz
vFtft EvlfviD krtl
mfRkmt
p<yEvEq
v[tftilf
vazfKb mkqfMAl MZkiy
kdpfp maliAk y]ip<y `mrrfkqf
mtitft Ecvk vlivl
nkRAb
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
etaDtft naqf
Mtlf mRviy ;Aqw{mf
;Rkfk EvebaR epyrf tmT ;dmf `T
TvdfciEy epbilf `vRd[f mRviD(mf) epaT matrf
TvkfkiEl `F
pd nB mlrf `y[f
vititft Etatk viA[ uB tkv< `T
Tbkfk nIB ;d `rkr '[ u(qf)qmf `AmyaEt
`Dtft Eprf
mA[ TA]viyrf tmrf epaRqf
epRtft vazfv< ;T ctmf '[ mkizf uBmf
`cdfd[f ~Tl[f `vmf `T tvir ni[f `FyaEraD
`mrftfti ma
mlrf eka(]f)D vzi pd 'A[
;RtftiEy pr kti epb myilf miAc
`rtft ma m]i `]i kzlf ;A] etaz `Rqf tarayf
'Dtft Evlf
piAz p<klf `riT '[ 'tirf
viDtfT rav][f m]i MF T]i pd
'tirftfTmf Orf kA] vidlf etri krtl[f mREkaE[
'RkfK maliAk
KvAqyi[f nB mlrf
kDkfAk maliAk pkirti ciB piAb
'Lpfp< maliAk p<A[ cFlv[f `Rqff p<tlfEvaE[
vDtft ma '[
niAl epB niRtA[
`dkfk "zf kdlf 'Z vAr Tkqf 'z
vFtft Evlf viD krtl mfRkmt p<y EvEq
v[tftilf
vazf Kb mkqf MAl MZkiy
kdpfp maliAk `]i p<y `mrrfkqf
mtitft Ecvk vlivl nkrf uAb epRmaEq.
pt uAr
etaDtft naqf
Mtlf = Mt[f Mtlakpf pzkfkmf "bfpdfd naqiliRnfT. mRviy = tmfmidmf epaRnfti ;RkfKmf. ;Aqw{mf
;Rkfk = oR ;Aqw[f ;Rkfkv<mf. EvebaR epyrilf = EvebaRvrf ;dtftilf. mRviD = (kam mykfktfti[alf
KAzv<
eka]fdtalf) `vRd[f Ecrfki[fb epaT mkqirfkQAdy.
TvkfkiEl
`Fpd = cikfklilf madfFkf ekaqfQmfpFyak. nB mlrf
`y[f = tamAr mlrilf
vIbfbiRkfKmf pirm[f.
vititft = viti ecyft. Etatk viA[ uB = Tkfkmf tRmf tnftirma[ ecylfkAqy<mf.
tkv< `T Tbkfk = oZkfktfAty<mf ozikfkv<mf. nIB ;d = tiR nIbfAb
;dv<mf. `rkr '[ = `rkr '[fB Pbv<mf. uqfqmf `AmyaEt = '[f uqfqmf
epaRnftaEta?
`Dtft Eprf =
ubfbarfkQmf. mA[ = mA[vi. TA]viyrf = cEkatrikQmf. tmrf = CbfbtftaRmf. epaRqf =
eclfvMmf. epRtft = (;Avkqf PFy) epriy. vazfv< ;T = vazfvakiy ;tA[Ey. ctmf '[
mkzf uBmf = niAltftiRpfpT '[fB mkizfki[fb. `c(df)d[f = Mdfdaqf. ~Tl[f = vbiw[f
(~kiy '[T). `vmf `T tvir =
vI]a[ vazfkfAk oziy. ni[f `FyaEraD = u[T `FyarfkQd[f.
`mrftfti =
(oRv[akcf) EcrftfT. ma mlrf eka]fD vzi pd = nlfl mlrfkAqkf eka]fD u[fA[ vzipd.
'A[ ;RtftiEy = '[fA[tf (tv niAlyilf) ;Rkfkcf ecyfT. pr kti = Emla[ ktiAy. epb =
na[f `Ady. myilf miAc = myili[f mIT "bi. `rtft ma m]i = civnft ;rtfti[gfkqf
epaRnftiy. `]i kzlf ;A] = vIrkf kzlfkqf `]inft u[T tiRvFkAqtf etaZmfpFyak. `Rqf
tarayf = `Rqf p<rivayak.
'Dtft
= (nI) 'DtfTcf ecLtftiy. Evlf = Evlay<tmf. piAz p<lfk `riT '[ = (Kbi) tvBtlf
;lfAl '[fpT Epal. 'tirf viDtfT = 'tiEr ecLtfti. rav][f m]i MF = ;rav]{Ady
;rtfti[
MFkqf. T]i pd = citBmaB. 'tirftfT = 'tirftfTmf. Orf = opfpbfb. kA]
= `mfAp. vidlf etri = ecLtft vlfl. krtl[f = tiRkfkrtfAt uAdy tiRmali[f. mREkaE[
= mRkE[.
'RkfK maliAk = evqfeqRkfK maAl. KvAqyi[f nB mlrf = kZ nIri[f vacA[ uqfq mlrf. kDkfAk maliAk = eka[fAb maAl. pkirti - kgfAk ~B. ciB piAb = ;qmfpiAb. 'Lpfp< maliAk = 'Lmfp< maAl. p<A[ = (;vbfAb 'lflamf) `]inft. cFlv[f = cAdAy uAdy civepRma[i[f. p<tlfEvaE[ = mkE[.
vDtft =
piwfC vidfd. ma '[ = mavD evqiEy Eta[fBmfpF `Amnft. niAl epB niRtA[ = (mamrmak)
niAl epbfB ni[fb VrA[. `dkfk = `dkfkv<mf. "zf kdlf = "Z kdlfkQmf
(vbfb). 'Z vAr = "Z mAlkqf. Tkqf 'z = epaFyakv<mf. vFtft Evlf viDmf = Priy
Evlay<ttfAtcf ecLtftiy. krtl = tiRkfkrtfAt
uAdyvE[. mfRkmt = ksfT\ri `]inft.
p<y EvEq = tiRpfp<ygfkAq uAdyvE[.
v[tftilf = kadfFlf. vazf Kb mkqf = vcikfki[fb Kbpf ep]f]akiy vqfqiyi[f. MAl MZkiy = ekagfAkyilf MZkiy. kdpfp maliAk = kdpfp maAl. `]i p<y = `]inft tiRpfp<yE[. `mrrfkqf mtitft Ecvk = Etvrfkqf mtikfki[fb vliAmy<qfqvE[. vlivlmf nkrf uAb epRmaEq = vlivlmf '[f{mf tltftilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
MtliliRnfEt
pzkfkpfpdfd oR ;Aqw[f ;Rkfkv<mf, pibEraD kam oZkfktftilf :DpDmf epaT
mkqirfkqi[f cikfklilf `kpfpdfDkf ekaqfQmfpF, pirm[f '[kfK vititft tIviA[cf
ecylfkqf oziyv<mf, tiR nIB `]infT `rkr '[fB vayfvidfD uArkfkv<mf '[f m[mf
epaRnftaEta? mA[vi, mkfkqf, Cbfbmf, eclfvmf ;Av
`A[tfAty<mf niAl '[fB niA[tfT
mkizfki[fb na[f YMd[f,
vbiw[f ~Ev[f. '[fA[ u[f `Fyarfkqidmf EcrftfTtf tv
niAlyilf ;Rkfkcf ecyfT, na[f Emla[ ktiAypf epb u[f tiRvFkAqtf tnfT `RQk.
nI ecLtftiy
Evlay<tmf Kbi tvBvT ;lfAl '[fpT Epalf, ;rva]{Ady tAlkqf citb t[T opfpbfb
`mfApcf ecLtftvlfl tiRmali[f mRkE[. 'RkfK, KvAq, eka[fAb ~kiy mlrf
maAlkAqy<mf, kgfAk, ;qmf piAb, 'Lmfp< ~kiyvbfAby<mf cAdyilf tritft
civepRma[i[f mkE[. mamrmak
ni[fb Vr[f `dgfkv<mf, "Z kdlfkqf vbfbv<mf,
'Z mAlkqf epaFyakv<mf, ecLtftiy Priy EvAl "nftiy Akyi[E[.
vqfqiyi[f ekagfAkyilf MZKpvE[. Etvrfkqf emcfCmf vIrE[. vlivltftilf uAby<mf
epRmaEq. u[f tiRvFkAq '[kfKtf tnfT `RQk.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. 'Dtft
Evlf piAz p<klri et[....
(tAdybfb kA]vidfD m]ivjfr MFepbfb
tAlptfT AdyTdfd {yirfEpak)...tiRpfp<kzf (kdelatft).
~. vDtft
maev[ niAlepB niRtA[...
(tAz p<Akyi[f nlfkipf, epa[fe[[ ;]rfkqf :[fB, mrktmf p<Arykf kayftfT
ecnfnib m]ikeq[f[tf tImfpzmf eka]fD... Vtmayf `v<][f ni[fba[f)...knft
p<ra]mf 4.13.468.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfrmf. 16 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 4 4 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (811)
viAlmatrf (ecylf, mylf, ecylf) viA[ niAlyaAm `Fyarf tvmf tiRvF Evlf tiRmalf civ[f Vr[f vqfqi m[mf oDgfKtlf vlivlmf
812.
`Rkfeka]amAl
(;lgfAkyilf uqfqT)
t[tft ta[[ t[tft ta[[
t[tft ta[[ t[tft ta[[
t[tft ta[[ t[tft ta[[ t[ta[
etaDtft
vaeq[ vizitfT marfMAl
yActfT EmkAl mAbtfT YMFkqf
TFtfT EnrfkAl enkizftfT
maviylf ekaQmatrf
Ckitft haev[ nAktfT EmlfviZ
MFtft varfKzlf viritfT Emvitzf
Tvrftft varfCR qdkfki
malfekaD
vziEyEpayfpf
pDtft payli lA]tfT maMAl
piFtfT marfepaD mZtfti vayitzf
kDtfT na]m tzitft
pavikqf
vAlyaEl
plitfT Enayfpi]i kidtfT payfmiAc
evQtfT vayfkQ mltfti [aey[
pcitfT takM emDtfT
dav<yi
RzlfEvE[a
evDtft tadAk ci[tfAt EyarfkA]
viDtfT yakMmf ndtfti EyeyaR
miKtft varfciAl Mbitft
mayv[f
mREkaE[
vititfT walm tqitft EvtA[
ytirftfT EvarfMF krtfT lay[lf
vizitfT kamA[ eyritft
taAtyrf
KRnata
`Dtft ~yir vidpfp ]aMF
nDkfk mamAl piqkfk Evkv
drkfkrf maMF pAtkfk
EvepaR
myilfvIra
`btftilf vaZAm cibkfk EvyB
Mktfti E[ad]i Kbtfti yaA[eya
dRkfeka ]amAl tRkfK
laviy
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
etaDtft vaqf
'[ vizitfT marf MAl
`ActfT EmkAl mAbtfT YMFkqf
TFtfT Enrf kAl enkizftfT ma ;ylf eka(qf)Q matrf
Ckitft ha '[
nAktfT Emlf viz
MFtft varf Kzlf viritfTEm ;tzf
Tvrftft vayf CRqf `dkfki malf eka(]f)D vziEy Epayf
pDtft paylf
`A[tfT ma MAl
piFtfT marfepaD `Ztfti vayf ;tzf
kFtfT na]mf `T `zitft pavikqf vAlyaEl
plitfT Enayf
pi]i kidtfT payf miAc
evQtfT vayfkQmf mlmf ti[f({mf) nayf '[
pcitfT takMmf 'Dtftida uyirf uzlfEvE[a
evDtft tadAk
ci[tfAt Orf kA]
viDtfT yakMmf ndtftiEy oR
miKtft varf ciAl Mbitft mayv[f mREkaE[
vititfT
walmf `T `qitft EvtA[
`tirftfT Orf MF krtfT ula `[lf
vizitfT kamA[ 'ritft taAtyrf KRnata
`Dtft ~yir
vid p]a MF
nDkfk ma mAl piqkfkEv kvD
`rkfkrf ma MF pAtkfkEv epaR myilf vIra
`btftilf
vazf uAm cibkfkEv `B
MktftiE[aD `]i Kbtfti yaA[EyaD
`Rkfeka]a mAl tRkfK ulaviy epRmaEq.
pt uAr
etaDtft = ecLtftpfpdfd. vaqf '[ = vaqay<tmf '[fB ecalfLmfpF. vizitfT = vizitfT. marf MAl `ActfT = marfpiLqfq ekagfAkAy `ActfT. EmkAl mAbtfT YMFkqf = p<dAvAykf eka]fD mAbtfT YMDmf matrfkqf. TFtfT = TFtfT. Enrf kAl = 'tiEr p<dAvAy. enkizftfT = tqrftfti. ma ;ylf ekaQmf = nlfelaZkfktfAtpf pbi ekaqfQki[fb. matrf = viAl matrfkqf.
Ckitft = mkizfcfciyak. ha '[ nAktfT = ha '[fB nAktfT. Emlf viz = EmEl viz. MFtft varf Kzlf = MFtftiRnft nI]d PnftAl. viritfTEm = viritfT. ;tzf = vayitzf. Tvrftft = civnft. vayf CRqf `dkfki = vayilf evbfbiAlcf CRAq `dkfki. malf ekaD = kam ~AcAykf ekaDkfki[fb. vziEy Epayf = `nft vziyiEl ec[fB.
pDtft
paylilf `A]nfT = pDtft pDkfAkyilf `A]nfT. ma = `zkiy. MAl piFtfT marfEpaD `Ztfti
= ekagfAkAy marfEpaD `Ztfti. vayitzf kFtfT = vayitAzkf kFtfT. na]mf `T =
na]tfAt. `zitft `zitft. pavikqf vAlyaEl = pavikqi[f vAlyilf.
plitfT = u]fdakiy. Enayf pi]i kidtfT = Enayf pi]iyalf pDkfAk ubfB. payf miAc evQtfT = payilf kidpfptalf udlf evQtfT. vayfkQmf = vayfkQmf. ml(mf) ti[f({mf) nayf '[ = mlmf ti[f{mf nayf Epalf (nabfbmf 'DtfT). pcitfT = pci ubfB. takmf 'DtfT = takmf ubfB. 'Dtftida = 'Dtftidfd. uyirf = uyiRd[f. uzlfEvE[a = `Alcfclf uBEvE[a?
evDtft = Ekaptftalf pdpdpfp<d[f vnft. tadAk ci[tfAt = tadAkyi[f EkaptfAt. Orf kA] viDtfT = oR `mfApcf ecLtftiy<mf. yakMmf ndtftiEy = yaktfAt ndtftiy<mf. oR miKtft = oR cibpfpa[. varf ciAl = nI]fd vilfAl. Mbitft = MbitftvRmf (~kiy). mayv[f mREkaE[ = tiRmali[f mRkE[.
vititfT =
pAdtfT. walmf `T `qitft = ulktfAttf tnft.
EvtA[ = pirmA[. `tirftfT = klgfk AvtfT.
Orf MF =
(`v{Ady) oR tAlAy. krtfT ula = tmT Akyilf ulv Avtftv{mf. `[lf vizitfT =
enbfbikf k]fA] vizitfT. kamA[
'ritft = m[fmtA[ 'ritftvRmf. taAtyrf =
tnfAty<makiy
(civepRma[i[f). KR nata = KRnatEr.
`Dtft = vriAcyay<qfq. ~yir(mf) = ~yirmf. vid = vidmf eka]fd. p]a MF = pdgfkAqkf eka]fd (~tiEcd[f). nDkfk = nDkfkmf ekaqfqv<mf. ma mAl piqkfkEv = kierqwfc mAl piqv<pdfDtf T\qakv<mf. kvD `rkfkrf = vwfck `rkfkrfkqi[f. ma MF pAtkfk = epriy tAlkqf pAtkfkv<mf. epaR = c]fAd ecyft. myilf vIra = myilf vIrE[.
`btftilf
vaZmf uAm = `bgfkAq vqrftfT vazfnft uma Etviyarf. cibkfkEv = mkizfcfciy<b.
`BMktftiE[aD = ~B tiRMkgfkQd[f viqgfk. `]i = `zkiy. Kbtfti = Kbtftiyakiy
vqfqiy<d[f.
yaA[eyaD = yaA[ vqrftft EtvEcA[EyaD. `Rkfeka]amAl = `Rkfeka]amAl
'[f{nf tltftilf. tRkfK ulaviy epRmaEq = kqipfp<d[f ulaviy epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
vaqay<tmf '[fB ecalfLmfpFya[ k]fkqalf vizitfT, marfpiLqfq ekagfAkAy `ActfTtf, tmf p<AdAvAytf tqrftfti, nlf oZkfktfAtpf pbi ekaqfQmf viAl matrfkqf, CkitfTkf kqipfp<b nAktfT, Emlf viZnfT, PnftAl viritfT, civnft vayilf evbfbiAlcf CRAq `dkfki, kam ~AcAykf kiqpfpi, pDkfAkkfKcf ec[fB, marfEpaD `AztfT, na]tfAt `zipfprf. ;tftAky epaT mkqiri[f vAlyilf `Znftipf pi[f[rf Enay<bfB, udlf evQtfT uyiRd[f tiriEvE[a?
EkaptfTd[f
vnfttf tadAkAy oR `mfpalf `dkfki, yakmf p<rinfT, cibpfpa[ vilfAl Mbitft
tiRmali[f mRkE[. p>miAypf pAdtftpf pirm[f `tirfcfciy<b `v[f oR cirtfAtkf
ekayftv{mf, enbfbikf
k]f]alf m[fmtA[ 'ritftv{mf, ~kiy civ epRma[i[f KR natEr.
~tiEcd[f nDgfk, kierqwfc mAl piqnfTtf T\qak, vwfck `Crrfkqi[f tAlkqf pAtkfkcf
c]fAd ecyft myilf vIrE[. uAm mkiz, ~B tiRMkgfkqf viqgfk, vqfqi, EtvEcA[
~kiy
;RvRd[f `Rkfeka]amAlyilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. viAl matrfkQd[f ubvaFpf pi]i ubfB
uyirf vazamlf u[fA[tf Ttikfk Ev]fDki[fEb[f.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. `btftilf
vazf uAm....
(tvMy[f bpfepabf bpfpF Akkfeka]f
dbmir]f eddfeddf eddfDmf vqrfkfKmf
tAlvipgf krfkfKcf ctfyMArkfKmf
epRmaEq)...tiRpfp<kzf
(k[itRgfeka).
~.
tRkfKlaviy epRmaEq.
tRkfK = kqipfp<.
(kItmf vnft vayfAmyalf kiqrf tRkfki[arfkfK `lflalf)...cmfpnftrf Etvartf tiRMAb
3.52.7.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfrmf. 16 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 4 4 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (812)
viAlmatrf (ecylf, mylf) :zmf pi]i tiRmalf pirm[f KRnatrf myilf Evlf vqfqi civ[f EtvEcA[ uAm
813. tiRcfecnfT\rf
tnft t[[ t[[a t[[t[
tnft t[[ t[[a t[[t[
tnft t[[ t[[a t[[t[ t[ta[
etanft criy
myiEr evqibniAr
tnft mAcy MKEk vAqy;tzf
etagfk evaRAk tFEmlf
vrmkqirf nAkyaF
eta]fD kizv [ivra er[;Rmlf
ki]fki e][M {ArEy Kzbvizi
TwfC KRD pdEv
ecviDpD
ecviyaki
vnft pi]iy< mtiAl miAdy<emaR
p]fF t{em y<BEv tA[y<miq
Amnft RdAm kdE[
et[MDK
TyrfEmvi
mgfAk yZT vizEv ympdrfkqf
ni[fB cRv mlEm eyaZkv<yirf
mgfK epaZT kFEt
myili[fmiAc vrEv}mf
'nfAt vRk rKna ykvRk
Amnft vRk mkE[ yi[ivRk
'[fk]f vRk '[ta
RyirfvRk
`piram
;gfK vRk `rEc vRkMAl
y<]fk vRk mlrfV FdvRk
'[fB privi e[aDEka
cAlp<kl
vRmay[f
cinfAt mkiZ mRka Kbvriq
vwfci mRv< mzka `mrrfciAb
cinft `Crrf kiAqEv
eraDmFy
`DtIra
tigfk qrv< ntiV Fyprmrf
tnftKmr `AlEy kArepaRt
ecnfti [kri li[iEt
mRvivqrf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
etanfti criy
myiEr evqir niAr
tnftmf `Acy MTEk vAqy ;tzf
etagfk oR Ak tF Emlf vr mkqirf nAk ~F
eta]fD
kizv[f ;v[f ~rf '[ ;Rmlf
ki]f ki]f '[ M[f uArEy Kzb vizi
TwfC KRD pdEv ecviD pD ecviyaki
vnft
pi]iy<mf `tiEl miAdy<mf oR
p]fFt{Em uB EvtA[y<mf ;q
Amnftrf uAdAm kd[f "T '[ MDki Tyrf Emvi
mgfAk `ZT
vizEv ym pdrfkqf
ni[fB cRv mlEm oZk uyirf
mgfK epaZT kFEt myili[f miAc vr Ev}mf
'nfAt vRk rK
nayk vRk
Amnft vRk mkE[ ;[i vRk
'[f k]f vRk '[T ~Ryirf vRk `piram
;gfK vRk
`rEc vRk MAl
u]fk vRk mlrf VFd vRk
'[fB priviE[aD EkacAl p<kl vR(mf) may[f
cinfAt
mkiZmf mRka Kbvrf ;q
vwfci mRv<mf `zka `mrrf ciAb
cinft `Crrf kiAq EveraD `ziy `D tIr
tigfkqf
`rv< nti VFy prmrf
tnft Kmr `AlEy kAr epaRt
ecnftilf nkrilf ;[iEt mRvi vqrf epRmaEq.
ptmf uAr
etanfti criy = vyiB criyv<mf. myiEr evqib = myilf evQtfTpf
Epakv<mf. niAr = vriAcyak ;Rnft. tnftmf `Acy = pbfkqf `Acyv<mf. MTEk vAqy =
MTK vAqyv<mf. ;tzf etagfk = utD etagfkipf Epakv<mf. oR Ak tF Emlf vr = oR
Ak tFyi[f mIT vrv<mf. mkqirf nAkyaF = ep]fkqf prikaccf ciripfp<cf ciritfT.
eta]fD
kizv[f ;v[f ~rf '[ = epRgfkizv[f ;v[f yarf '[fB Epcv<mf. ;Rmlf ki]f ki]f '[ =
;Rmlf ki]f ki]f '[fB.
M[f = M[fE[ (Olikfk). uArEy Kzb = (pi[fE[) ecabfkqf
Kzbv<mf. vizi TwfC = k]fkqf (oqi) Ecarfv<pdfD. KRD pdEv = KRdfD niAl
`Adyv<mf. ecviD pD ecviyaki = kaTkqf ecvidfDtf
t[fAmAy `Adyv<mf.
vnft
pi]iy<mf = vnft EnayfkQmf. `tiEl miAdy<mf = `T cmfpnftmak `FkfkF vnfT
EpaKmf. p]fFt{Em = Avtftiy{mf. uB
EvtA[y<mf = udlf pDki[fb EvtA[y<mf (oR
pkfkmf ;Rkfk). ;q AmnftRmf = ciB piqfAqkqf. uAdAm kd[f "T '[ = (mbfebaR
pkfktftilf) ecatfT 'vfvqv<, kd[f 'vfvqv< '[fB. MDki = vidaT Ekdfk. Tyrf Emvi
= Tyrmf eka]fD.
'nfAt vRk =
'[f `pfpaEv vRk. rK nayk vRk = rKnaykE[
vRk. Amnft vRk = AmnftE[ vRk. mkE[ ;[i
vRk = mkE[, va. '[f k]f vRk = '[f k]fE] vRk. '[T ~Ryirf vRk = '[f ~RyiEr vRk.
`piram = `zkE[.
;gfK vRk = ;gfEk va. `rEc vRk = `rEc, va. MAl u]fk vRk = palf KFkfk va. mlrf VFd vRk = p> MFtfTkf ekaqfq va. '[fB privie[aD = '[feblflamf `[fp<d[f. EkacAl p<kl = EkacAl Pbiyv<d[f. vRmf may[f = vnft may[akiy tiRmalf.
cinfAt mkiZmf mRka = m[mf mkiZmf mRkE[. Kbvrf ;q vwfci = KbvrfkQAdy ;qgf ekaFyakiy vqfqi. mRv<mf `zka = `A]y<mf `zkE[. `mrrf ciAb cinft = Etvrfkqf ciAbyi[i[fBmf evqiEyb. `Crrf kiAq EveraD mFy = `Crrfkqf EveraD mFy. `D tIra = `zitft vIrE[.
tigfkqf
`rv< nti VFy = nilAvy<mf, pamfApy<mf, kgfAkAyy<mf cAdyilf tritft.
prmrf = Emla[vrakiy (civepRma[f). tnft = `Rqiy. Kmr = KmarE[. `AlEy kAr epaRt =
(kdlf) `Alkqf kAryilf EmaTki[fb. ecnftilf nkrilf = tiRcfecnfT\rilf. ;[iEt =
;[fp<bfB. mRvi vqrf epRmaEq = vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
vyiB criy,
myirf nArkfk, pbfkqf tqrfnfT `Acv< epb, MTK vAqy, vayitzf etagfk, tF U[fbi,
ep]fkqf nAktfT,
;kfkizv[f yarf '[pf prikacmf ecyfy, ;Rmlf M[fE[ vr, pi[fE[
ecabfkqf Kzb, k]fkqf Ecarfv<bfBkf KRdak, kaT ecvidak, pi]i vnfT, Avtftiy[f
`FkfkF vnfT Epak, udlf vliyalf EvtA[
ub, piqfAqkqf ecatfT viprgfkAqy<mf,
kd[fkAqy<mf pbfbikf Ekdffk, Tyrmf eka]fD, mA[vi viZnfT `z, mlmf oZk, ym
T\trfkqf Eparad, uyirf mgfKmf EpaT nI myilf mIT "bi vrEv]fDmf.
EkacAl
`[fp<d[f ekawfci `Azkfk, `Atkf EkdfD m[mf mkiZmf mRkE[. Etvrfkqf cIAbAy
mIdfdvE[. `Crrfkqf Pdfdgfkqf EvEraD mFy<mfpF EvAlcf ecLtftiyvE[. Kbpf ep]f vqfqiAy
`A]pvE[. nilAvy<mf, pamfApy<mf, kgfAk ntiAyy<mf cAdyilf tritft civ
epRma[f `Rqiy KmrE[. tiRcfecnfT\rilf
vIbfbiRpfpE[. '[f uyirf EpaKmf EpaT myili[f
Emlf vnfT '[kfK `Rqf p<riy Ev]fDmf.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. udlf niAlyaAmAykf KbikfKmf padlf.
~. Amnft
vRk...
Amnft[f = pl KDmfpgfkAqkf kapfpabfBmf piqfAq.
mk[f = ta[f pibnft KDmfptfAt mdfDmf kapfpabfBmf piqfAq.
Kmr[f = tnfAtkfK wa[mf uArpfpv[f.
p<tftir[f = tnfAtkfK nbfkti tRki[fbv[f.
p<tlfv[f = tnfAtkfK n[fAm ecyfpv[f.
piqfAq = vyT Mtirftft tnfAt EvAl ecyfy vI]f epaZT EpakfKpv[f.
;. vnft
pi]iy<mf `tiEl miAdy<mf...
(VAlecabi yIAqvli vatemaD nIrizv<
EcaAkkq maAlCr EmaDpi]i T\biRmlf
VzLb YMlkC malem[ nabiy<d lziEvE[a)...tiRpfp<kzf
(valvytaki).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf (1 tisfrmf, 3 cTsfrmf). 15 `Xrgfkqf. ly `Ampfp< = 3 3 4 5.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (813)
niAlyaAm YMpfp< pi]i tiRmalf myilf ym[f vqfqi `Crrf Etvrf civ[f ecnftilf
814.
evqfqikrmf
(`rkfEka]tfTkfK `REk uqfqT)
tyfy tyfy tyfy tyfy
tyfy
tyfy
t[ta[
etayfyilf
ecyfyilf enayfyrf Akyrf
etayfy<
Amy
;AdyaLnf
Tqfqi vqfAq tqfqi y<qfqlf
ecalfL
kqfq
viziyaLmf
Amy ecvfvi mvfvlf MlfAl
mlfK
nlfl
KzlaLmf
Amylf ekaqfq 'qfqlf ecyfy<mf
vlfli
ecalfAl
mkizfEvE[a
ecyfy Tyfy p<qfqi nvfvi
eclfvi
klfv
AryiEl[lf
etyfv vqfqi Amylf ekaqfQ
eclfv
piqfAq
MREkaE[
emyfyrf emyfy epayfyrf epayfy
evqfAq
evqfqi
nkrfvazfEv
evyfy Acy vilfli ecalfAl
evlfl
vlfl
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
etayfyilf
ecyfyilf enayfyrf Akyrf
etayfy<mf _y ;AdyaLmf
Tqfqi vqfAq
tqfqi uqfqlf
ecalfL(mf) kqfq viziyaLmf
Amy ecvfvi
mvfvlf MlfAl
mlfK(mf) nlfl KzlaLmf
Amylf ekaqfq
'qfqlf ecyfy<mf
vlfli ecalfAl mkizfEvE[a
ecyfy Tyfy
p<qfqi nvfvi
eclfvi klf vAryilf "[lf
etyfv vqfqi
Amylf ekaqfQ(mf)
eclfv piqfAq MREkaE[
emyfyrf
emyfy epayfyrf epayfy
evqfAq evqfqi nkrf vazfEv
evyfy
Acyvlfli ecalfAl
evlfl vlfl epRmaEq.
pt uAr
etayfyilf = (ekagfAk Emlf) cnft[tftalf ('ZTtlf). ecyfyilf = ecyftalf. enayfyrf = enkizfnfT tqrfpvrfkqf. Akyrf = kIfzf mkfkqf (~kiEyari[f). etayfy<mf = ;AqtfT uqfq. _y = viykfktf tkfk. ;AdyaLmf = (N]f]iy) ;AdyaLmf.
Tqfqi =
'ZnfT payfnfT. vqfAq = vqfAqkf ekaF Epa[fb. tqfqi = kaT vAr payfnfTtf tqfqi.
uqfqlf = m[tftilf niA[nfTqfq
']f]tfAt. ecalfLmf = evqipfpDtfTmf. kqfq viziyaLmf
= tiRdfDkf k]fkqaLmf.
Amy = kR nibmf eka]fdTmf. ecvfvi = ecmfAm vayfnft. mvfvlf = kadfD mlfliAk. MlfAl = MlfAl. mlfKmf = niAbnfTqfq. nlfl KzlaLmf = nlfl PnftlaLmf.
Amylf ekaqfq
= kam ;cfAc ekaqfq. 'qfqlf ecyfy<mf =
('[fA[) ;kzfki[fb. vlfli = ep]f]i[f.
ecalfAl = EpcfCkfK. mkizfEvE[a = mkizfcfci ekaqfEvE[a?
ecyfy =
ecnfnibtftvE[. Tyfy = T\yvE[. p<qfqi nvfvi = ep]f
ma[f Epa[fb ;lkfKmiyi[f.
eclfvi = Kmaai. klf vAryilf = klf niAbnft vqfqi mAlyilf. "[lf = tiA[pf
p<[mf katft.
etyfv vqfqi
= etyfv vqfqi Emlf. Amylf ekaqfQmf = Emakmf eka]fd. eclfv piqfAq = eclfv
piqfAqya[.
MREkaE[ = MRkE[.
emyfyrf emyfy = emyfyrfkfK emyfyA[. epayfyrf epayfy = epayfyrfkfKpf epayfyE[. evqfAq = kqfqmf ;lflatvE[. evqfqi nkrf vazfEv = evqfqikrmf '[f{mf tltftilf vaZmf eclfvE[.
evyfy = viRmfptf tkfk. Acy vilfli = kyiAl mAl vaciyakiy civepRma{kfK. ecalfAl = pir]vtfti[f epaRAq. evlfl vlfl = ;[f[et[fB viqkfki evbfbiAykf eka]fd. epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
ekagfAkyilf cnft[kf Kzmfpalf Ekalmf 'Zti[alf enkizfnfT tqrfpvrfkqf, kIzf mkfkqf
~kiy viAl matrfkqi[f, N]f]iy
;AdyaLmf, prnft kaTkqaLmf, uqfqtftlf 'Zmf
']f]gfkAqkf kadfDmf k]f]aLmf, kriy PnftlaLmf, MlfAl Epa[fb pbfkqaLmf, kam vc[mf EpCmf EpcfCkfK na[f mkizfcfci ekaqfEvE[a?
ecnfnibtfti[E[,
T\yvE[, ;lkfKmiyi[f ep]f}mf, vqfqi mAlyilf tiA[pf p<[mf katftvQmf ~kiy vqfqiyi[f Emlf
Emakmf eka]fd eclfvpf piqfAqEy. emyfyarfkfK emyfyE[. epayfyrfkfKpf
epayfyE[.
vqfqi nkrilf vaZmf eclfvE[. civepRma{kfKpf pir]vpf epaRAq viqkfkicf eca[f[vE[.
viAl matrf emazikqilf na[f pbfB AvpfEpE[a?
CRkfk uAr
ekagfAkkqi[f
Emlf cnft[tftalf 'Zti[alf tqrfpvrfkQmf, kIzf mkfkQmf ~kiy viAlmatrfkqi[f N]f]iy ;AdyaLmf, epriy
kaTkqaLmf, uqfqtftilf 'Zmf ']f]gfkAq evqipfpDtfTmf
k]f]aLmf, kriy PnftlaLmf,
MlfAl Epa[fb plflaLmf, kam ;cfAc ekaqfqpf EpCmf EpcfCkfkqaLmf na[f mkizfEvE[a?
ecnfnibtftE[. T\yvE[. ;lkfKmiyi[f Kmariy<mf, vqfqi mAlkf kadfFlf tiA[pf p<[mf kapfpvQmf ~kiy vqfqiyi[f mIT Emakmf ekaqfpvE[. emyfyrfkfK emyfyE[. epayfyrfkfKpf epayfyE[. evqfqikrtftilf uAbpvE[. civepRma{kfKpf pir]vpf epaRAq viqkfkikf kadfFyvE[. viAl matrfkqi[f kampf EpcfCkqilf na[f mkizfcfci uBEvE[a?
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. emyfyrf
emyfy epayfyrf epayfy..
(emyfyaA[ epayfyeraD virvataA[)...tiRnav<kfkrcrf Etvartf tiRMAb 4.46.8.
~. etayfyilf
ecyfyilf...
(mkqirf ekagfAkyilf cnft[kf Kzmfpalf 'ZTmf Ekalmf ...(pigfklmf).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = tisfrmf. ly `Ampfp< = 3 3.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (814)
viAlmatrf (`gfkmf, mylf, ecylf) vqfqi civ[f pir]vmf evqfqikrmf ecalflakfkmf (;Adyi[mf)
815. ekalflimAl
Atyt[ ta[nft Atyt[ ta[nft
Atyt[
ta[nft
t[ta[
etalfAlMtlf
tae[a[fB emlfliyiR Eptgfkqf
ecalfLK]
YMvnft
em[vaki
TyfycTrf Evtgfkqf evyfyp<l E[aArnfT
etayfy<epaR
qabgfk
em[Emv<mf
plflpl natgfkqf `lfkpC pacgfkqf
plfKtmizf
tae[a[fbi
yiAcyakipf
plfLyiR maynft milflecaR pannft
epqvMb
Evni[fb
tRqfvaEy
klfLRk Evyi[fk]f `lfllfpD Ekavmfp<
klfvRk
Evni[fB
KzL\Tgf
Aky[fmiAc EyBmfp[f enayfycAd Eyae[nfAt
AketaZemyfwf
wa[wfecalf
ktirfEvla
ekalfAlmiAc vazfki[fb vqfqip<[ Emec[fB
ekaqfAqekaQ
mar[fAk
ylraEl
ekayfTtAz Eyeka]fD eclfLmz vaknft
ekalflimAl
Em[i[fb
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
etalfAl Mtlf
ta[f '[fB emlfli ;R Eptgfkqf
ecalfL(mf) K]mf YM `nftmf '[ ~ki
Tyfy cTrf
Evtgfkqf evyfy p<l[f Orf _nfT
etayfy<mf epaRqf ~B `gfkmf '[ Emv<mf
plfl pl
natgfkqf `lfk pC pacgfkqf
plfK(mf) tmizf ta[f o[fbi ;Acyaki
plf uyiRmayf
`nftmf ;lfl ecaRp ~[nft
epqvmf ubEv ni[fbT `RqfvaEy
klf uRk
Evyi[f k]f `lfllf pD Eka `mf p<klf
vRkEv ni[fB Kzlf UTmf
Aky[f miAc
"Bmf umfp[f enayfy cAdEya[f 'nfAt
Ak etaZ(mf) emyf wa[mf ecalf ktirfEvla
ekalfAl miAc
vazfki[fb vqfqi p<[Em ec[fB
ekaqfAq ekaQmf mar[f Ak `lraEl
ekayfT tAzEy
eka]fD eclfLmf mzva knft
ekalfli mAl Emlf ni[fb epRmaEq.
pt uAr
etalfAl =
pzmf epaRqf. Mtlf = Mtbf epaRqf ('[f{mfpF). ta[f o[fB = ta[f o[fbayf viqgfKvtayf.
emlfli ;R Eptgfkqf = civmf, ckfti '[f{mf ;r]fD EvB t[fAmytayf. ecalfLmf =
ecalflpfpDmf. K]mf YM `nftmf = ract, tamt, catfTvikmf '[pfpDmf YM[fB
K]gfkqi[f
MFvak uqfq. '[ ~ki = tiri YMrftftikqayf.
Tyfy = T\yta[. cTrf Evtgfkqf = na[fK Evtgfkqayf. evyfy = ekaFy. p<l[f Orf _nfTmf = _mfp<l[fkAqy<mf. etayfy<mf = EcarfvAdycf ecyfy<mf. epaRqf = epaRqf eka]fd. ~B `gfkmf '[ = ~B vAkpfpdfd Evtpf epaRqf u]rftfTmf kRvikqak. Emv<mf = viqgfKvtayf.
plfl pl =
plpfpl. natgfkqf `lfk = olikqilf tgfKvtayf. pC pacgfkqf plfK = uyirf, tAq
'[fp[vayfpf epRKmf. tmizf ta[f
o[fbi = tmizilf epaRnfti. ;Acyaki = ;[f[iAcyaki.
plf uyiRmayf = pl uyirfkQmayf. `nftmf ;lfl = MFvilflattayf. ecaRp ~[nft = uqfq ~[nft uRv. epqvmf ubEv = kdAl `Ady<mfpF. ni[fbT `RqfvaEy = ecyfy vlfl epaRqf 'TEva `nftpf epaRAq `Rqfvayak.
klf uRk = mAly<mf uRKmfpF. Evyi[f k]f = YMgfkililf. `lfllf pDmf = kdfdpfpDmf. Eka = pCkfkqf. `mf p<klf vRkEv = `zkiy p<Kmf ;dmf vnfT EcRmfpF. ni[fB Kzlf UTmf = ni[fB p<lflagf KzAl UTki[fb.
Aky[f = AkAy
uAdy tiRmalakiy. miAc "Bmf = (viAdyi[f) mIT "Bki[fb. umfp[f =
epriEya{mf. enayfy cAdEya[f
'nfAt = p<[f cAdEya{mf 'nfAty<makiy civ
epRma[f. Ak etaZT = Ak etaZT nibfk. emyfwf wa[mf ecalf = (`vRkfKpf) pir]vpf
epaRAqpf Epatitft. ktirf Evla = oqi EvlE[.
ekalfAl miAc vazfki[fb = (tiA[kf) ekalfAlyilf vazfki[fb. vqfqi = vqfqiyi[f. p<[Em ec[fB = p<[tfTkfKcf ec[fB. ekaqfAq ekaqfQmf = (uyiArkf) ekaqfAq ekaqfQmf. mar[f = m[fmt{Ady. Ak `lraEl = Akyilf uqfq mlrfpf pa]tfti[f ecyfAkyalf.
ekayfT tAzEy eka]fD eclfLmf = tAz ekayfT 'DtfTkf eka]fD ec[fb. mzva = kdfdzK uAdyvE[. knft = knftE[. ekalfli mAl Emlf ni[fb epRmaEq = ekalfli mAl Emlf viqgfKmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
pzmf epaRqf, YMlpf epaRqf '[tf ta[f o[fbayf viqgfKvtayf, ckfti, civmf '[pfpDm ;R EvB t[fAmkAq uAdytayf, YM[fB K]gfkqi[f MFvak uqfqtayf, T\ytayf, na[fK Evtgfkqayf, _mfp<l[fkAqy<mf EcarfvAdycf ecyfy vlfltayf, Evtpf epaRqf viqgfKvtayf, pl olikqilf tgfKvtayf, tmizi[f ;Acyayf, 'lfla uyirfkQkfKmf MFvak nibfKmf epaRqf 'TEva, `nft ~[nftkf kdlilf na[f MZk, `At '[kfKcf ecalfli `Rqfvayak.
p<lflagfKzAl UTmf tiRmalakiy viAdyi[f Emlf "Bmf civepRma{mf Ak etaZT nibfk, `vRkfK emyfwfwa[pf epaRAq upEtcitft EvlE[. vqfqi ;Rnft tiA[pf p<[tfTkfKtf tAz eka]fD ec[fb kdfdzK uAdyvE[. ekalfli mAlyilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. MFvilflat ~[nftkf kdlilf na[f nibfk `Rqf p<rivayak.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`.
;pfpadlilf YMlpf epaRqf o[fB, ckfti civmf ;r]fD, K]gfkqf YM[fB, Evtgfkqf na[fK,
p<l[fkqf _nfT, `gfkgfkqf ~B '[ vRmf `zAkkf ka]lamf.
(o[fbv[f taE[ ;r]fdv[f ;[f[Rqf
ni[fbv[f YM[f[bi{qf na[fK]rfnf ta[f_nfT
ev[fb[[f ~B virinft[[f "Zmfprfcf
ec[fb[[f ta[iRnf ta{]rfnf etdfEd)...tiRmnftirmf 1.
~B `gfkgfkqf ...cidfAc, viyakr]mf, cnftC, niRtftmf, Ecatidmf, kbfpmf '[fp[.
~. Aky[f
miAc "Bmf umfp[f....
tirip<rmf 'rikfkcf ec[fbEpaT, civ{Ady Etrf enrinfT p>miyilf `ZnftiyT.
tiRmalf ;Abv[f ekaDtft vliAmyalf ;dpmaki EtAr M[f Epalf niBtfti[arf. pi[f[rf
;AbvA[ Ev]fF `vAr 'nfnaQmf Cmkfk mzviAdyak mabi[arf.
;. ekayfT
tAzEy eka]fD eclfLmf mzv[f...
`kpf epaRqilf tAz eka]fD EcBtlf '[fpT oR TAb. tAlvikfKtf tAlv[f cnft[tf tAz ~Ad uDkfktf tRvT.
(tAzy< DtftK btftip ttfTA]
vRF vdfdM ktftil tkfKbi)...tiRpfp<kzf (pzAmecpfpiy).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = k]fd `qv<. ly `Ampfp< = 5 5.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (815)
emyfpfepaRqf ttfTvmf MkfK]mf _mfp<l[f Evtmf ;Ac emyfwfwa[mf
tiRmalf civ[f Evlf vqfqi tAz eka]fD eclfllf
upEtcmf ecalflakfkmf (;Adyi[mf)
816. tiRvavi[[fKF
ta[t[ ta[t[ ta[a[ ta[t[
ta[t[ ta[t[ ta[a[ ta[t[
ta[t[ ta[t[ ta[a[ ta[t[ t[ta[
EtaAkmyi
Elkml maE[y< lacmiK
kamTAr ya[mt Evqfp>Av Eyyi[iAm
Etay<mN EpakCk lIlavi
EnatMZ
T]rfEtE[
VtA[y cIt;q nIra[ parMAl
mItA]y vaRmitzf tarIer [aA]emazi
EcarfvtiAl ya[FAm yaEv{ maA]mik mylaE[[f
~kMb Evnkm taElvi dat`Ad
yaqmid vaRem[ Evmat rarfkQd
[aAcecali Eyy<zL mapat
[Itiyili y<A[EyaEt[f
~M[T Eny`F yaEraD PDkil
[IBNtlf mItidli laYMd E[Tmili
yayi{mi ya[FAm yIEdb
Evkzlfkqf tRvaEy
makMk Edadkil pataq EmRv<d
E[Czl variyT Evtazi yavmrrf
valiMt la[vrfk EqE[arfk qalMT kAdnaqilf
vaRem[ EveyaRvrf Enakam lalvid
mIcrfepB maBtvi EyEtvrf yavrfkQmf
vaz`M EtpkiR mamay
[ari[iy
mREkaE[
Emknik ra[ekaAd ma[ay katipti
varikli maRtk Erapari mamt[
EvqfkliAc vazvR kaEvri
Ecvk[ TqEmv<mf
vIr`ti VrrfkiAq Evrfmaq EvepaRt
tIrKm raKvAq EcEraAd Vzfkz[i
vIArnkrf vazfpzni Evlay<
tavmrrf epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
EtaAk myiEl kml maE[ u(lf)lacmf miK
kam TArya[ mt Evqf p>AvEy ;[iAm
Etay<mf `NEpak Ck lIla viEnatmf MZT u]rf EtE[
VT `A[y cItq
;q nIrf ~[ par MAl
mIT `A]y vaRmf ;tzf tarIrf '[f ~A] emazi
EcarfvT ;lfAl ya[f `FAm ~Ev[f umf ~A] mik mylaE[[f
~kmf ubEv
nkmf `taEl vidat `Adyaqmf
;d vaRmf '[Ev matrfkQd[f
~Ac eca(lf)liEy uzLmf ma pat[f nItiyili uA[ OEt[f
~mf u[T Eny
`FyaEraD PDkil[f
nIB Ntlf mIT ;dlf ;la YMd[f "Tmili
~yi{mf ya[f `FAm :EdbEv kzlfkqf tRvaEy
makmf MkEdaD
`kil pataq EmRv<dE[
Czl vari `TEv taziya(k) `mrrf
vali Mtla[vrfkqf "E[arfkqalf `MT kAd naqilf
vaRmf '[Ev
oRvrf Enakamlf ~l vidmf
:crf epBmaB utviEy Etvrf yavrfkQmf
vaz `MEt pkiRmf ma may[arf `ri ;[iy mREkaE[
Emk nikra[
ekaAdma[f nayk `tipti
vari kli maRt kr pari ma mt[
Evqf kliAc vaz vR kaEvri Ecvk[T uqmf Emv<mf
vIr `ti Vrrf
kiAq Evrf maqEv epaRt
tIr Kmra KvAq Ecrf OAd Vzf kz[i
vIAr nkrf vazf pzni Evlay<ta `mrrf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
EtaAk myiEl
= klap myiEl. kml maE[ = tamAryilf uAby<mf ;lkfKmiya[ ma[f Epa[fbvEq. kam
TArya[ = ulflacmf miKnft kamtf tAlv[a[. mtEvqf = m[fmt{kfK (uknft). p>AvEy
= nak]vayfpf p<qfAqpf Epa[fb paAvEy. ;[iAm
Etay<mf = ;[iAm nirmfpiy.
`NEpak Ck = `NEpakma[ kam. lIla viEnatmf MZTmf = lIla viEnatgfkqf
'lflavbfAby<mf. u]rf
EtE[ = `binfTqfq Et[f Epalf ;[ipfpvEq.
VT `A[y =
VtaDmf kRvi Epa[fb. cItq = Kqirfnft. ;q nIra[
par MAl mIT = ;q nIrf Epa[fb
parma[ ekagfAkkqi[f mIT. `A]y vaRmf = (na[f) `A]y<mfpF. vaRmf = vaRmf. ;tzf
tarIrf = vayitAz u]f]tf tarIrf. '[f ~A] emazi = ;T '[f ~A] emazi ~Kmf.
EcarfvtilfAl = EcarfEv ;lflamlf. ya[f `FAm ~Rv[f = na[f umkfK `FAm ~Ev[f. umf
~A] = umfmIT ~A]. mik mylaE[[f = umfmIT mikv<mf kam mykfkmf eka]fDqfEq[f.
~kmf ubEv = ('[T) udlilf `Znftipf pFy<mfpFyak. nkmmf `taEl = nktftalf. vidat `Adyaqmf ;d vaRmf = '[fBmf `ziyat `AdyqtfAt ;d vaRmf. '[Ev = '[eblflamf. matrfkQd[f ~Ac ecalfliEy uzLmf = viAl matrfkQd[f ~Ac emazikAqkf Pbitf tiriki[fb. ma pat[f = epriy papmf ecyfpv[f. nIti ;li = nIti `bfbv[f. uA[ OEt[f = u[fA[ Otitf Ttikfkatv[f.
~mf u[T =
u[kfK uknft. Eny `FyaEraD = `[fp< p>]fd `FyvrfkEqaD. PDkil[f =
EcrfvtilfAl. nIB Ntlf mItilf = tiR nIbfAb enbfbiyilf. ;dlf ;lfla YMd[f = ;Dtlf
;lflat Mdfdaqf.
"Tmf ;li = 'vfvit nbf K]Mmf ;lflatv[f. ~yi{mf = `pfpF
na[f ;Rnft EpatiLmf.
ya[f `FAm = na[f u[f `FAm ~Ev[f. :EdbEv =(na[f) nbfkti `Ady. kzlfkqf tRvaEy =
u[T tiRvFkAqtf tRvayak.
makmf MkD OD = `]fd ucfci Mtlf. `kilf pataqmf = `kil pataqmf vAry<mf. EmRv<dE[ = `gfg[mf EmR mAly<mf. Czl = Czbfci ub. vari `TEv = kdEl. taziyak = kAdy<mf paA[yak. `mrrf = Etvrfkqf. vali Mtla[vrfkqf = vali MtliyvrfkQd{mf. "E[arfkqalf = mbfbvrfkQd{mf. `MT kAd naqilf = `MT kAdnft naqilf.
vaRmf '[Ev = vaRgfkqf '[kf Pbi. oRvrf Enakamlf = oRvRmf m[mf Enakat v]f]mf. ~lvidmf = ~lkal vidtfAt. :crf = civepRma[f. epBmaB utviEy = epBmfpF tnfT. Etvrf yavrfkQmf vaz = Etvrfkqf 'lfElaRmf vaZmf epaRdfD. `MEt pRki = `MttfAt `nfttf EtvrfkQkfKf pkirfnfT `qitft. mamay[f `ri = epriy maEya[akiy tiRmaLkfK. ;[iy mREkaE[ = ;[iy mRkE[.
Emk nikra[ =
EmktfTkfK opfpa[. ekaAd ma[f = ekaAdpf epRAm vayfnft. nayk `tipti = nayktf
tAlv{mf. vari kli = t[f eclfvkf kdAl. maRt kr pari = vay< vICvAtpf
Epalf viArnfT `qikfKmf ekaAdtf tibmf eka]fd AkkAq uAdy pari vqfqlf
Epa[fbv{mf.
ma mt[ Evqf = cibnft m[fmtA[pf Epa[fb `zk{makiy. kliAc vaz vRmf = kliAcyilf
vaZmf. kaEvri Ecvk[T = kaEvri Ecvk{Ady. uqmf `T Emv<mf = m[tftilf
vIbfbiRkfKmf.
vIr = vIrE[. `ti Vrrf = epRqf Vrrf. kiAq = Cbfbemlflamf. Evrf maq = EvEraD mFy. epaRt = c]fAd ecyft. tIr = tIrE[. Kmra = KmrE[. KvAq Ecrf OAd Vzf kz[i = KvAq mlrfkqf OAdkqf Vzfnft vylfkAq uAdy. vIAr nkrf vazf = vIAr nkrilf vaZmf. pzni Evlay<ta = pz[i Evlay<tE[. `mrrf epRmaEq = Etvrfkqf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
klap myiEl.
;lkfKmi Epa[fbvEq. kam lIAlkqilf vlflvEq.
u[f ekagfAkkqf mIT na[f `A]y<mf pF
varayf. vayitAztf tarayf. u[f mIT ~A]. na[f u[f mIT mikv<mf kam mykfkmf
eka]fDqfEq[f. ;vfvaB pl vitma[ kam emazikAqkf Pbi viAlmatrfkQd[f Epcitf
tiriy<mf patk[f na[f. nIti `bfbv[f. tiR nIbfAb enbfbiyilf ;dat Mdfdaqf. u[f
`FyarfkEqaD Ecratv[f. nbf K]mf 'Tv<mf ;lflatv[f. na[f ;vfvqv< ekdfdv[ak
;RnftaLmf, :Edb u[f kzlfkAqtf tnfT `Rq
Ev]fDmf.
pataqmf vAr
Czlkf kdAltf Etvrfkqf vali MtliEyarfkQd[f kAdnft naqilf 'Znft ~lkal vidtfAtcf
civepRma[f pRk, `MttfAttf EtvrfkQkfKpf pkirfnftqitft tiRmali[f mRkE[. ekaAdkfKcf
cibnft kaEvri Ecvk[f uqfqtftilf vIbfbiRkfKmf
vIrE[. `CrrfkAq EvEraD `zitftvE[.
tIrE[. eczipfpa[
pz[iyilf vazfki[fb Evlay<tE[. ;nft `FAm :Edb u[f tiRvFAytf
tnfT `RQk.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. vali
Mtla[vrfkqf "E[arfkqalf `MT kAd naqilf...
(tiRmaelaR patiy<
mRv< mbfbT valiy< Emlid `Alyazi
vly Mdfd)...tiRpfp<kzf (MAlmAbkfk).
(par EmRp Rpfpt mtfet[
Enri tak' DtfTd [dfDAm
pak rarp dpfp]i CbfbiD kyibakpf
pati valipi Ftftid mbfebaR
pati Etvrf piFtftid)...tiRpfp<kzf (:rEmaDciri).
~. maRtkEra
pari....
(ekaDkfkilataA[ pariEy '[fB Pbi{mf ekaDpfparf ;Al)...Cnftrrf
Etvartf tiRMAb 7.34.2.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf =
k]fd `qv<. 20 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< =
5 5 5 5.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (816)
viAlmatrf
(ecylf, mylf) tmiy[f `Fyarf tiRvF tiRmalf
civ[f
vqfqlf kliAc vIAr nkrf pz[i Etvrf `Crrf
817. EkaAdnkrf
ta[tf ta[tf ta[tf ta[tf
ta[tf
ta[tf
t[ta[
Etadpf pambf Ebayftpf pa]icf
VzfTbf
barfTbf
bZvaRnf
T\rpf Epakkf Ekarpf parcf
Vlpf
paccf
cm[aRmf
paAdkf Pdtf tIyibf Ebbipf
pazfpdf
Edpdf
dziyaEt
pactf EtA[tf EtCbf barfepabf
pattf
EtAvtf
tRqfvaEy
~dbf Vrfekdf Edadtf Etaytf
tarcf
cIbipf
epaRmfEvla
~A[cf EcA[kf ka[ibf Eb{kf
kaArtf
taArtf
tRmfvIra
Pdbf paFkf EkaAvpf paAvkf
Pdpf
paFtf
tiriEvaE[
Ekalcf calicf EcaAlcf cIlkf
EkaAdtf
Etvpf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftl
Etaqf tpfpamlf Etayft pa]i
Vzf(nf)T ubfbarf TbfB `ZvaRmf
T\r Epak Ekar par
Vl pac cm[f ~Rmf
paAd Pd tIyilf Etbi
pazf pdfEd pdfD `ziyaEt
pactfEtA[ EtC ubfbarf epa[f
pattfEt AvtfT `RqfvaEy
~dlf Vrf ekdfD Od EtaytfT
~r cIbi epaRmf Evla
~A[ EcA[ ka[ilf Et{kfK
~rmf taAr tRmf vIra
PdbfpaF EkaAv paAv
Pd paF tiriEvaE[
Ekal cali EcaAl cIl
EkaAd Etv epRmaEq.
pt uAr
Etaqf tpfpamlf = ovfevaRvrf Etaqf EmLmf criyak. Etayft = Etayftlf ub. pa]i Vzf = Akyalf pbfbicf VzfnfT. TbfB = enRgfki. `ZvaRmf = `Zki[fbvRmf.
T\rpf Epak = T\rpf EpaKmfpF. Ekar = Ekarma[. parcf Vlmf =
parma[
VltfAty<mf. pac = packf kyibfAby<mf eka]fd. cm[f =
ym[f. ~Rmf = vnfT
Ecrfva[f (`pfEpaT).
paAdkf Pd = paAd kdfdpfpdfD. tIyilf Etbi = enRpfpilf PdfdpfpdfD. pazfpdfEd pdfD = pazf `AdnfT KAlnfT. `ziyaEt = na[f `zinfT Epakamlf.
pactf EtA[ = (ulk) ~Acyilf kdfD]fd '[fA[. EtC ubfbarf = wa[mf uqfqvrfkqi[f. epa[f = `zkiy. pattfEt AvtfT = tiRvFyilf EcrftfT AvtfT. `RqfvaEy = `Rqfvayak.~dlf Vrf = Eparf p<rinft Vr[f. ekdfD Od = EkDbfB Od. EtaytfT = (`v[f mamrmayfkf kidnft) kdlilf. ~r = mikv<mf. cIbi = EkapitfT. epaRmf Evla = c]fAd ecyft EvlE[.
~A[cf EcA[ = etyfv yaA[yakiy EtvEcA[kfKmf. ka[ilf
Et{kfK = kadfFlf vazfnft
Et[f Epa[fb vqfqikfKmf. ~rmf = MtfT maAlAyy<mf. taAr = kdpfp maAlAyy<mf.
tRmf vIra = tnft
vIrE[.
PdbfpaF = Pdlf nkrilf uqfq. EkaAv = tAlv[a[
civepRmaA[. paAv = Etvi
`gfkybfk]f]iy<d[f. Pdpf paF = Pd o[fB EcrftfTpf paF. tiriEvaE[ = tirinft
vqfqEl.
Ekal = `zkiy. calicf EcaAl = enlfli[f epazilfkqf uqfq. cIl = nlfelaZkfktftarfkqf uqfq. EkaAd = EkaAd nkrilf vIbfbiRkfKmf. Etvpf epRmaEq = Etvrfkqf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
;bnftvrfkqf vIdfFlf, ovfevaRvRmf Cbfbi udfkarfnfT oRvrf Etaqf Emlf oRvrf AkEkatfT `ZmfEpaT, ym[f VltfEtaDmf, packf kyibfEbaDmf vnfT Ecrfva[f. ;bnftvrf udlf kdfdpfpdfD enRpfpilf AvkfkpfpdfDpf pazf `AdnfT KAlnfT EpaKmf. ;gfg[mf na{mf `zinfT Epakamlf, wa[mf uqfEqari[f tiRvFyilf '[fA[cf EcrftfT AvtfT `Rqfp<rivayak.
EpaRkfK vnft Vr[f EkDbfB OF kdLkfKqf ec[fB mamrmayf nibfk, `vA[kf EkapitfT `zitft EvlE[. EtvEcA[kfKmf vqfqikfKmf MtfT mAlAyy<mf kdpfp maAlAyy<mf tnft vIrE[. Pdlf nkrilf uqfq civepRmaA[, `gfkybfk]f]iy<d[f o[fB EcrftfT AvtfTpf paFtf tirinft vqfqEl. enlf vylfkqf Vzfnft EkaAd nkrilf vIbfbiRkfKmf Etvrfkqf epRmaEq. na[f ym[f ulktfTkfKpf Epakamlf wa[ikqi[f tiRvFkqilf Ecrfpfpayak.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. Etaqf tpfpamlf Etayft....
;bnfEtarf vIdfFlf ep]fkqf pi]tfAtcf Cbfbi udfkarfnfT `ZvAtkf KbikfKmf.
~. PdbfpaFkf EkaAvpf paAvkf PFpf paFtf.....
PdbfpaF = mTAr. Eka = ~lvayfcf ecakfkrf. paAv =
`gfkybfk]f]i.
(mgfAkyrfkf krci vqvrfEka[f paAv....
`gfkybfk]f]i t[fe[aDmf `mrfnft
~lva yavTmf ;TEv)...cmfpnftrf Etvartf tiRMAb 3.120.1.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfrmf. ly `Ampfp< = 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (817)
;bpfp< ym[f niAlyaAm wa[ikqf tiRvF Vr[f Evlf
EtvEcA[ vqfqi civ[f uAm Etvrf EkaAdnkrf `Rqf
818. epaT
ta[t[ ttft ta[t[ ttft
ta[t[
ttft
t[ta[
EtaDepaR Amkfk ]advF v<bfb
Etarft[m
ActfT
;AqEwarftmf
Etaqfvli m[tfT vaqfvli y<zkfK
EtaAkyrf
mykfki
LzlaEt
padliAc mikfk ~dlfekaD ptfti
EyaDniA[
ptftrf
epRvazfEv
pavviA[ ybfB [amniA[ p<tfti
parilRqf
AkkfK
vrEv}mf
~dlz ekakfk ~Dmyi elbfbi
~]fAmy<d
[ibfK
MREkaE[
~tiyr {kfK Evtemazi Mbfbi
yarfvmfviAq
vitft
`biEvaE[
EvADmy LbfB Evdrfmk QkfK
EvAzey[
nibfKmf
viblfvIra
EmlCr ridfd EtvrfciAb evdfF
mIqviD
vitft
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
EtaD epaR(mf) Am k]f ~d vFv<bfbT
Orf t[mf `ActfT ;AqEwarf tmf
Etaqf vli m[tfT vaqf vli uzkfK
EtaAkyrf mykfkilf uzlaEt
padlf ;Ac mikfk ~dlf eka(]f)D ptftiEyaD
niA[ ptftrf epR vazfEv
pav viA[ `bfB nam(mf) niA[ p<tfti
parilf `RqfAkkfK vr Ev}mf
~dlf `zK okfk ~Dmf myilf 'bfbi
~]fAmy<d[f nibfKmf MREkaE[
~ti `r{kfK Evt emazi Mbfbiy
~rfvmf viAqvitft `biEvaE[
EvAd mylf ubfB Evdrf mkQkfK
EvAq '[ nibfKmf viblf vIra
Emlf `Crrf ;dfd Etvrf ciAb evdfF
mIq viDvitft epRmaEq.
pt uAr
EtaD epaRmf = katilf `]iy<mf EtaDkAqtf takfKmf. Amkf k]f ~d = Am p>ciy k]fkqf `Acy. vFv<bfbT = `zKqfq. Orf = opfpbfb. t[mf `ActfT = ekagfAkkAq `ActfT. ;AqEwarf tmf = ;AqwrfkQAdy.
Etaqf vli = Etaqf vliAmAyy<mf. m[tfT vaqf vli = m[tfti[f oqi vayfnft
vliAmAyy<mf. uzkfKmf = klkfKki[fb. EtaAkyrf = myilf Epa[fb matrfkqi[f.
mykfkilf = kam mkfktftilf. uzlaEt =
(na[f) `Alv<bamlf.
padlf ;Ac mikfk ~dlf ekaD = padlf, ;Ac, miKnft ~dlf ;AvkAqkf eka]fD. ptftiEyaD = pkftiy<d[f. niA[ ptftrf = u[fA[ niA[kfki[fb pkftrfkqi[f. epR vazfEv = epriy eclfvEm.
pav viA[ `bfB = ('[f) pav viA[kqf etaAlnfT Epayf. nammf = u[T tiR namgfkAqEy.
niA[ p<tfti = niA[kfKmfpFya[
p<tftiAy. parilf = ;nftpf p>miyilf.
`RqfAkkfK = '[kfKtf tnftRq. vr Ev}mf = vrEv}mf.
~dlf `zK okfK = ~dli[f `zKkfK "bfp. ~Dmf = nd[mf ecyfy<mf. myilf 'bfbi = myiAl Evkmakcf ecLtfti. ~]fAmy<d[f nibfKmf = vIrtfTd[f nibfKmf. MREkaE[ = MRkE[.
~ti `r{kfK = ~ti YMrftftiyakiy civ epRma{kfK. Evt emazi Mbfbiy = EvtgfkAq MFy upEtcitft. ~rfvmf = mkizfcfciAy. viAqvitft = UdfFy. `biEvaE[ = `biwE[.
EvAd mylf ubfB = kam Enayf Emakmf eka]fD. Evdrf mkQkfK = Evdrfkqf ep]f]akiy vqfqikfK. EvAq '[ = kavlf EvAlyaqak. nibfKmf viblf vIra = ni[fb evbfbi vIrE[.
Eml = M[fp<. `Crrf ;dfd = `Crrfkqf ;dfd. Etvrf ciAb evdfF = Etvrfkqi[f ciAbAy evdfF. mIq viDvitft epRmaEq = mIQmfpF viDvitft epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
katilf `]inft EtaDkAqtf takfKmf k]f]aLmf, opfpbfb ekagfAkkAq `AcpfptaLmf,
;Aqwrfkqi[f udlf vliAmAyy<mf, m[ tidtfAty<mf klkfKki[fb ep]fkqi[f kam
mykfktftilf na[f cikfki `Alyamlf, padlf, ;Ac, ~dlf ~kiyvbfAbkf eka]fD,
u[fA[
niA[kfki[fb pkftrfkqi[f epriy eclfvEm. '[f
pAzy viA[kqf etaAlnfT, u[f tiR namgfkAqEy niA[kfKmfpFya[
p<tftiAy '[kfK
nI `Rqf p<riy vrEv}mf.
~dli[f `zKkfK "bfp nd[mf ;Dmf myiAlcf ecLtfti vliAmy<d[f nibfKmf MRkE[. ~ti YMrftftiyakiy civepRma{kfK Evtgfkqi[f epaRAq MbfbiLmf upEtcitft `biwE[. kam Emakmf eka]fD, Evdrfkqf ep]f]akiy vqfqiyi[f Emlf ~Ac eka]fD, `vQkfKkf kavl[ak ;Rnft evbfbi vIrE[. `Crrfkqf ;dfd ciAbyi[i[fB EtvrfkAq mIdfdvE[. u[f namgfkAq na[f '[fBmf Ttikfk `Rqf p<riy Ev]fDmf.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. padliAc mikfk ~dlfekaD...
(paF ~Fpf prv<varf uqfqtfT
~F EcabfBtfTAb ec[fB `AdEvaEm)...cmfpnftrf Etvartf tiRMAb 1.28.7.
~. ~tiyr{kfK Evtemazi Mbfbi...
(OerZtfti laeb ZtfAt EyaTvitft epRmaEq)...tiRpfp<kzf (EvtevbfpiEl).
;. EvAqey[ nibfKmf viblf vIra...
(vib[f mbvrf ciBmitiR EvAqkfkarpf epRmaEq)...tiRpfp<kzf (oRvAreyaR).
(vinfAt KbmaT EvAqkf kar)...tiRpfp<kzf (MnfTtmizf).
:. Evtemazi Mbfbi...
(kItviAc PdfF Evtemazi VdfD
kIrriylf Ekdfd
kfRApEvEq)...tiRpfp<kzf (vIA]yiAc).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfr `qv<. ly `Ampfp< = 5 3.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (818)
viAlmatrf (`gfkmf, mylf) ;Ac ptftrf nammf `Rqf civ[f YMlpfepaRqf vqfqi `Crrf Etvrf epaT
819. epaT
ta[
tnft[ ta[a ta[[
ta[
tnft[ ta[a ta[[
ta[
tnft[ ta[a
ta[[
t[ta[a
EtaD em[fKAz y>Ed EpariD
vae] Dgfkylf EpaEl yaRyirf
VAb eka]fFD EvlfEpa
Eletadrf vizima[arf
Vt knft[i Elma layvrf
OT m[fbbi yaEt y>zfviA[
VZmf evnfTy raEl
ta{yirf
CzlaEt
~D evmfp] kaEka tac[
YMB k]fFd EmlfvIzf EtaAkyi
laRmf v]fKm Erca
~biR
p<yEvEq
~R ni[fbR qaEl taedaz
~]fAm tnftRqf vazfEv tazfvb
~ti tnftv naEy[f
vazfv<b
`RqfvaEy
OD evgfkti EraEd Ecam{
YMzi y]fdMm Elaka ElakM
YMR mnftr na[a
EtvR
mFEp]
Uzi dmfp<y[f Evla valy
YMD tgfkiy mala ratr
Evat ev]fFAr Vrfmarf
p>Db
viDmfEvla
EvD eka]fDq Evda EvAdy
Evz evmfp<li EpaEl Evdrfkqf
Emv< ti]fp<[ mIEt
maetaD
mikmalayf
Emk em[fKz layfnI Ekqi[i
EvB twfcM nIEy yaem[
EvAq eka]fdpi raE[
va[vrf
tmfpiraE[.
ptmf piritftlf
EtaDmf em[f KAz UEd EpariD
vaqf enDmf kylf EpaEl ~Ryirf
VAb eka]fFD Evlf EpaEl etadrf vizi ma[arf
Vtkmf t[iEl malayf `vrf
OTmf `[fB `biyaEt Uzf viA[
VZmf evmf TyraEl ta[f uyirf CzlaEt
~D(mf) evmf p] kaEkatmf `c[mf
UB k]fFd Emlf vIzf EtaAkyilf
~Rmf v]f KmErca ~B ;R p<y EvEq
~R(mf) ni[fB `RqaEl taqf etaZ
~]fAm tnfT `Rqf vazfEv tazfv< `b
~ti tnftv naEy[f vazfv< ub `RqfvaEy
OD(mf) evmf ktiEraEd Ecam{mf
Ubi `]fdMmf Elaka ElakMmf
URmf `nftrmf na[a EtvRmf `F Ep]
UziD `mfp<y[f Evlavalymf
YUD tgfkiy malarf ~trv<
Ot ev]f tiAr Vrf marfp< UDb vidmf Evla
EvD eka]fD(qf)q Evda EvAdy
Evz evmf p<li EpaEl Evdrfkqf
Emv<(mf) ti]f p<[mf mIEt maEtaD mik malayf
Emkmf em[f Kzlayf nI Ekqf ;[i
EvB twfcMmf nIEyyamf '[
EvAq eka]fd piraE[ va[vrf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
EtaD = EtaDmf. em[f KAz UEd = emlfliy KAzy<mf `]infTqfq katilf. EpariD =
Eparf ecyfy<mf. vaqf = oqi epaRnftiy. enDmf kylf EpaEl = epriy kylf mIA[pf
Epalf viqgfki. ~Ryirf VAb
eka]fFD = `riy uyiAry<mf ekaqfAq ekaqfQmf. Evlf
EpaEl etadrf = Evlf Epalf payfvta[. vizi ma[arf = k]fkAq uAdy viAl matrfkqi[f.
Vtkmf t[iEl = vwfckmf niAbnft uqfqtfti[idtfEt. malayf = Emakmf eka]fdv[ayf. `vrf OTmf = `vrfkqf EpCki[fb. `[fB `biyaEt = (viEratcf ecabfkqi[f u]fAm niAlAy) `[fB u]ramlf. Uzf viA[ VZmf = tAl viti VzfnfT tRki[fb. evmf TyraEl = ekaFy T[fptftalf. ta[f uyirf CzlaEt = '[f uyirf Vz[fB cwfclmf ubamlf.
~Dmf = ~Dmf. evmf = ekaFy. p] = pdtfAt uAdy. kaEkatmf = pamfpakiy. `c[mf = u]Av. UB k]fFd = T[fpmf ecyfy. Evlf vIzf = `t[f Emlf viZki[fb. EtaAkyilf = myilf (vak[tftilf). ~Rmf = niAbnfT viqgfKmf. v]f = vqpfpmf eka]fd. KmErca = KmErcE[. ~biR p<y EvEq = p[f[iR EtaqfkAq uAdyvE[.
~Rmf = yaRmf. ni[fB = ni[fB. `RqaEl = u[f tiRvRqalf. taqf etaz = u[f
tiRvFkAqtf etaz. ~]fAm tnfT `Rqf = (`vrfkQkfK) m[ vliAmAykf tnfT `RQmf. vazfEv =
eclfvE[. tazfv< `b = ;ziva[ niAl ozivtbfK. ~ti tnftv = ~ti
nayk[a[ civ
epRma[f tnftRqiy epRmaEq. naEy[f =
`FEy[f. vazfv< ub `RqfvaEy = nlf vazfv<
epb `Rqfvayak.
ODmf = (ti[Mmf) OFkf eka]fFRkfKmf. evmf ktiEraEd = ekaFy evpfpMAdy Vriy{d[f. Ecam{mf = cnftir{mf. Uzi = Uzi kalmf vAr `ziyat. `]fdMmf = `]fdgfkQmf. Elaka ElakMmf = pl ulkgfkQmf. URmf = `gfKqfq UrfkQmf. `nftrmf = vi]f]ilf uqfq. na[a EtvRmf = plvAkya[ EtvrfkQmf. `F Ep] = u[f `FkAqpf Epabfbitf etaz.
UziD(mf) = `vrvrfkfK vitiAy vitikfki[fb. `mfp<y[f = pirm{mf. Evlavalymf UD = kdlilf. tgfkiy = tgfkiyiRkfki[fb. malarf = tiRmaLmf. ~trv< Ot = u[T `[fp<mf utviy<mf eka]fD. ev]f tiAr = ev]f]ib `Al vICmf kdliAdAy ni[fb. Vrf = Vr{Ady. marfp< UDb = marfAp UDRvipf piqkfKmfpF. viDmf Evla = Evlay<ttfAtcf ecLtftiyvE[.
EvD eka]fDq Evda = EvdA[pf Epalf Evdmf eka]fdvE[. EvAdy = ekaDAm vayfnft. Evz evmf p<li Epal = p<li Epal (;Rnft). Evdrfkqf Emv<mf = Evdrfkqf vazfki[fb. ti]f = ti]f]iy. p<[mf mIEt = (tiA[pf) p<[tftilf ;Rnft. maEtaD = vqfqi naykiyidmf. mik malayf = mikv<mf kam mykfkmf eka]fdv[ayf.
Emkmf em[f Kzlayf = Emkmf Epa[fb emlfliy PnftAl uAdyvEq.
nI Ekqf ;[i = nI Ekdfpayak. EvB twfcMmf nIEyyamf = '[kfK p<klidmf nIEy ~vayf.
'[ = '[fB Pbi. EvAq eka]fd piraE[ = `nft matidmf katftiRnfT kavlf ecyft tAlvE[.
va[vrf epRmaEq = Etvrfkqf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
katilf EtaDmf emlfliy KAzy<mf `]infT, `riy uyirfkAqkf ekaqfAq ekaqfq vlfl
kylf mI[f Epa[fb k]f}mf uAdyvrfkqak viqgfKmf viAl matrfkqi[f vwfckmf niAbnft
EpcfCkfkqi[f u]fAmAy `biyaT, vitipfpF nikZmf T[fptftalf
na[f Cz[fB cwfclmf
ubamlf, pamfAp u]vakkf eka]fd myili[f Emlf vRmf KmErcE[, p[f[iR p<ytftE[.
u[fA[tf etaZmf `FyarfkQkfK m[ vliAmAytf tRmf eclfvE[. Etvrfkqi[f tazfv<
nIgfkcf civepRma[f `Rqiy knftE[. `FEy[f nlf vazfv< epb `RqfvaEy.
Vriy cnftirrfkQmf, m]fE]aRmf vi]fE]aRmf Epabfbi viRmfp, pirm{mf tiRmaLmf Ev]fd, kdLqf ni[fb Vr[f marfpilf UDRv<mfpF Evlay<ttfAtcf ecLtftiyvE[. EvdA[pf Epalf Evdmf eka]fdvE[. vqfqiyidmf kam ;cfAc eka]fD, `vqf ;Rnfttf tiA[pfp<[tfTkfKpf Epayf, nIEy '[kfKpf p<klidmf '[fB Pbi, `vQkfKkf kavlak ;RnftvE[. '[f vazfv< nlmf epb `Rqf ecyfvayak.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
kaEkatmf = pamfp<. Evlavalymf = kdlf.
`. tazfvb ~ti tnftv naEy[f vazfv<b ....
(vnftikfKmf mlEra [ati va[vrf uArtftlf Ekqapf
p<nftikfK qidrf ecyf ybfk p<tlfvA[tf tRTmf '[f[a
`nftikfK nikrf emyf y]f]lf `Rqfp<rinf tbiw taEyarf
cinftikfKnf t[T etalfAltf tiRMkmf ~Bmf eka]fda[f)...knft p<ra]mf
1.11.40.
~. EvD eka]fDq Evda...
(EvAl yak vAqkfAk Evdrf paAv t[kfK
mIB kat lqikfK Mkmay)...tiRpfp<kzf (~Alya[).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf (1 tisfrmf, 3 cTsfrmf). 15 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 3 4 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (819)
viAlmatrf (ecylf, mylf) myilf Etvrf `Fyarf civ[f
`Rqf
Vr[f Evlf Evd[f vqfqi EvAqkfkar[f epaT
820.
madmfpakfkmf
(v]fdL\RkfK `Rkilf uqfqT)
ta[ tnft[ ta[a ta[[
ta[ tnft[ ta[a ta[[
ta[ tnft[ ta[a ta[[ t[ta[
EtaD BgfKAz yaEl EkalfvAq
VD ecgfAkk qaEl yazftR
kIt em[fKr laEl
T\m]i
nAkyaEl
T\m em[fKz laEl y>biy
Et[i lgfkit zaEl yalvi
Elac [gfkqi [aEl
Ecapit
`zkaEl
pad kmfp<A[ taqa Elmik
vIC t]fp[i nIra Elvqrf
par ekagfAkk qaEl
Ekaliy
viAlmatrf
pav kgfkqi [aEl ya[fmylf
YMzfki ni[fby raEt N\p<r
pat pgfky mIEt
yaqfvT
kRtaEya
nad RwfCdrf ta[a EvaTci
vak mgfkqi [a[a Eptv
nat tnftfrk lama
Epatk
vFvaki
nalfvi tnftR Evta EvtM
naF ni[fbetarf maya tItm
E[al ynftR nata
~biR
p<yEvEq
vad ygfkiy Evla ElepaR
Vrft FnftRqf vIra mamyi
ElB knftvi Enata
Peb[
`r[arfM[f
vac kmfpib vaEtarf wa[C
Ekat ymfp<klf vaca Etcik
maAd ymfpti vazfEv
Etvrfkqf epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
EtaD uBmf KAzyaEl Ekalf vAq
VD ecmf AkkqaEl yazf tR
kItmf em[f KrlaEl T\ m]i nAkyaEl
T\mmf em[f KzlaEl Ubiy
Et[f ;lgfK ;tzaEl ~l
viElac[gfkqi[aEl Ecapit `zkaEl
padkmf p<A[ taqaEl mik
vIC t]f p[i nIraEl vqrf
par ekagfAkkqaEl Ekaliy viAl matrf
pavkgfkqi[aEl ya[f mylf
YMzfki ni[fB `yraEt N\p<r
pat pgfkymf mIEt ~qfvT kRtaEya
nad `Rmf Cdrf ta[a OT
civ ~kmgfkqi[f na[a Ept `nat(E[)
tnftfr kla ma Epatk vFvaki
nalf vitmf tR Evta EvtMmf
naF ni[fbT Orf maya `tIt
mE[alymf tR nata ~biR p<yEvEq
vaqf tgfkiy EvlaEl epaR
Vrf tFnfT `Rqf vIra ma myilf
"B knft viEnata PB '[ `r[arf M[f
vackmf pibvaEtarf wa[
Ck utymf p<klf vaca Etcik
maAdymf pti vazfEv Etvrfkqf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
EtaD uBmf = EtaD '[f{mf ~pr]mf uqfq. KAzyaEl =
kati[aEl. Ekalf = tirdfciyak
uqfq. vAq VD = vAqylfkAqtf tritft. ecmf AkkqaEl = civnft AkkqaLmf. yazf tR =
yaAzpf Epal. kItmf = ;[iy ;Ac eka]fd. em[f KrlaEl = emlfliy KrlaLmf. T\ m]i =
priCtftma[ oqi vICmf. nAkyaEl = pbfkqaLmf.
T\mmf = (`kilf) p<Ak UdfFy. em[f KzlaEl = emlfliy PnftlaLmf. Et[f Ubiy = Et[f Ubiy. ;lgfK ;tzaEl = viqgfKmf vayitzaLmf. ~l = ~lkal vidtfAtpf Epa[fb. viElac[gfkqi[aEl = k]fkqaLmf. Ecapit = oqi vICmf. `zkaEl = `zkaLmf.
padkmf p<A[ = padkmf '[f{mf `]iAypf p<A[nft. taqaEl = kalfkqaLmf. mik vIC = mikv<mf m]kfKmf. p[f[IraEl = p[f[IraLmf. vqrf par ekagfAkkqaEl = vqrfnfTqfq parma[ ekagfAkkqaLmf. Ekaliy = (~dvrfkAq) vAqkfKmf. viAl matrf = EvcikQAdy.
pavkgfkqi[aEl = vwfck nFpfpalf. ya[f mylf YMzfki = na[f kam mykfktftilf MZki. ni[fB `yraEt = ni[fB Ecarfv< `Adyamlf. N\p<r pat pgfkymf mIEt = (u[T) cilmfp< `]inft tiRvFtf tamAryi[f Emlf. ~qfvT kRtaEya = EcrfkfKmf vAkAy niA[kfk madfdaEya?
nad `Rmf Cdrf ta[f ~k = naFkf ka]fptbfK `rita[ Ecatipf epaRqa[ civepRma[ak. OTmf = OTki[fb. civ ~kmgfkqilf = civ ~kmgfkqilf. na[a Ept = plvitma[ Eptgfkqalf EpabfbpfpDmf. `nat[f = t[kfK Emlf tAlv[f ;lflatvE[. tnftfr kla = mnftir tnftir catftirgfkqilf PbpfpDmf. ma = cibnft. Epatk vFvaki = wa[ vFvi[[aki.
nalf vitmf = ;RkfK, yCrf, cammf, `trfv]mf '[f{mf nalf
vAkya[. tRmf Evta =
EvtgfkAqy<mf Otitf tRmf pirm{mf.
EvtMmf naF ni[fbT = EvtgfkQmf naF ni[fbta[. Orf = opfpbfb. maya `tIt = maAykAqkf
kdnfT nibfKmf. mE[alymf tR nata =
m[ oDkfktfAt (canftiAytf) tRmf natE[. ~biR
p<y EvEq =
p[f[iR tiRpfp<ygfkAq uAdyvE[.
vaqf tygfkiy = oqi epaRnftiy. EvlaEl = EvAlkf eka]fD. epaR Vrf = c]fAd ecyft VrA[. tFnfT `Rqf = `zitftRqiy. vIra = vIrE[. ma = cibnft. myilf "Bmf knft = myiAl vak[makkf eka]fd knftE[. viEnata = viEnatE[. PB '[ = nI ecalfLk '[fB Ekdfk. `r[arf M[f = civepRma[T M[f[iAlyilf.
vackmf pibvat = vakfkalf EtabfBvikfk MFyatta[. Orf = opfpbfb. wa[ Ck utymf = wa[ CktfAtpf pibpfpikfKmf epaRAq. p<klf = upEtcmf ecyft. vaca Etcik = Etcik YMrftftiEy. maAdymf pti vazfEv = madmfpakfkmf '[f{mf tltftilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRwfeclfvEm. Etvrfkqf epRmaEq = Etvrfkqf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
EtaD `]inft kataLmf, vAqkqf `]inft civnft AkkqaLmf, yaAzpf Epa[fb emlfliy KrlaLmf, oqi vICmf pbfkqaLmf, `kilf m]mf vICmf PnftlaLmf, Et[f UBmf vayitzaLmf, vidmf Epa[fb k]fkqaLmf, prnft ekagfAkkqaLmf ~dvrfkAq vAqkfKmf viAl matrfkqi[f vwfck nFpfp<cf ecylfkqalf, na[f kam Emaktftilf MZki tqrfcfci ubamlf, u[T tiRvFkqilf '[fA[cf EcrfkfKmf vAkAy niA[kfk madfdaEya?
naFkf ka]fptbfK `riy Ecatipf epaRqak OtpfpDmf civ ~kmgfkqilf
EpabfbpfpDpvE[. t[kfK Emlf tAlv[f
;lflatvE[. wa[ vFvi[[aki ni[fB, EvtgfkQmf,
Evtav<mf Epabfbitf EtDmf m[ oDkfktfAttf tRmf natE[. p[f[iR
p<ytftE[. Evlay<ttftalf
VrA[ `zitftvE[. myilf "Bmf
knftE[. vakfkalf Etabfbvikfk
MFyat wa[ Ckmf pibkfKmf epaRAq upEtcmf ecyft KR YMrftftiEy. madmfpakfkmf '[f{mf
tltftilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. '[fA[ ~dfeka]fD u[T tiRvFyilf Ecrfpfpayak.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
KAz = ~K epyralf ecvikAq u]rftfTmf. vadygfkiy = vaqf + tygfkiy.
`. pavkgfkqi[aEl ya[f mylf....
(~vT'[f u[f palf Avtft
`Adkfklpf epaRAq evqvipf
pavkmf plv<mf ecyfT
pzikfKnI o[fBmf na]ayf)...tiRtfeta]fdrf p<ra]mf (tiRnIl.) 26.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf (1 tisfrmf, 3 cTsfrmf). 15 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 3 4 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (820)
viAlmatrf (`gfkmf, mylf) tiRvF civ[f Evtmf pirm[f ~kmmf
wa[mf `tItmf KRnatrf Evlf `Crrf Etvrf madmfpakfkmf myilf
upEtcmf
821. epaT
ta[tft ta[tft ta[tft ta[tft
ta[tft
ta[tft
t[ta[
EtaDbfb kaetakfk nIDbfb EpaRbfb
EtayfAmkfk
]alfmikfk
NtlaEl
Etaqfevbfpi [alfvibfAk EvQkfK Em[fmkfkqf
EcarfAkkfK
malfvibfK
mdvarftmf
UdbfK Eqp<kfK vaFkfk lamikfk
OAckfK
EncitfT
uzlaEt
Urfepbfb tayfCbfb may<bfb taqfpbfbi
EyatbfK
nIcbfB
M]rfvaEy
EvdrfkfK nIqfecarfkfkmf vazfvikfk Evarfevbfpi[f
mITbfb
EpAtkfekarf
m]vaqa
Evztfti [aptfAt mIqfvitft maelakfk
Evttfti
ElnibfK
my[aRnf
Etdbfeka ]anibfKmf Evdtftrf tamfAvtft
Ecmtfti
[amtfAt
emaziEvaE[
tItbfb nItikfK Eqyfptfti Prfptftrf
Ecvikfk
vazfvitft
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
EtaD ubfb kaT okfk nID ubfb Eparf ubfb
Etayf Am k(]f)]alf mikfk NtlaEl
Etaqf evbfpi[alf vilf Ak EvQkfK Em[f mkfkqf
EcrfkfAkkfK malf vibfKmf mdvarf tmf
UdbfKqfEq p<kfK vaF klamf mikfk
OAckfK EncitfT uzlaEt
Urf epbfb tayf Cbfbmayf ubfb taqf pbfbi
OtbfK nI cbfBmf u]rfvaEy
EvdrfkfK nIqf ecarfkfkmf vazfvikfk Orf evbfpi[f
mIT ubfb EpAtkfK Orf m]vaqa
Evztfti[f ~ptfAt mIqf vitft malf okfk
EvttftiEl nibfKmf `y[aRmf
EtdbfK o]a nibfKmf Evdtftrf tamf Avtft
Ecmtfti[f namtfAt emaziEvaE[
tIT `bfb nItikfK(qf) "yf ptfti Prf ptftrf
Ecvikfk vazfvitft epRmaEq.
pt uAr
EtaD ubfb kaT okfk = EtaD '[f{mf ~pr]mf `]infTqfq kaT vArkfKmf. nID ubfb = nI]fDqfqTmf. Eparf ubfb = Eparf ecyfvtbfK. Etayf = ecbinfTqfqTma[. Amkfk]f]alf = Am tIdfFy k]f]aLmf mikfk NtlaEl = cibnft enbfbiyaLmf.
Etaqf evbfpi[alf = mAl Epa[fb EtaqfkqaLmf. vilf Ak EvQkfK = (kRpfp<)
vilfAl "nftiy m[fmt{Ady (pa]gfkqaLmf). Em[f mkfkqf = Emla[ K]gfkAq uAdy
mkfkQmf. EcarfAkkfK = m[mf EcarfnfT EpaKmfpF. malf = kam ~AcAy. vibfKmf mdvarf
tmf =
vibfki[fb viAl matrfkqi[f.
UdbfKqfEq p<kfK = klvipf pi]kfkilf cikfki. vaF = vadfdMb. klamf mikfk = c]fAdkf Ekaptftalf mikfekZnft. OAckfK EncitfT = Pcfclf cpfttfAt viRmfpi. uzlaEt = (na[f) `Alcfclf ubamlf.
Urf = ('[T) Urf. epbfb tayf = :[febDtft tayf. Cbfbmf = '[T ubvi[rf. ~yf ubfb = ;Av 'lflamayf. taqf pbfbi = (u[T) tiRvFAykf ekdfFyakpf piFtfT. OtbfK = Epabfbitf Ttikfk. nI cbfBmf u]rfvaEy = nI cibiT '[kfK u]rftft madfdaEya?
EvdrfkfK = EvdrfkAqy<mf. nIqf ecarfkfkmf = epriy ecarfkfkpf p>miyilf. vazfvikfk = vazfvikfk viRmfpi. Orf evbfpi[f = opfpbfb vqfqi mAlyi[f. mIT ubfb = Emlf ;Rnft. EpAtkfK = ep]f]akiy vqfqikfK. Orf = opfpbfb. m]vaqa = m]vaqE[.
Evztfti[f = yaA[yakiy kEjnftirA[. ~ptfAt mIqfvitft = `tbfK ubfb ~ptftliRnfT viDvitft. malf = tiRmaLmf. okfk = `vRd[f. EvttftiEl nibfKmf = EvttfAtEy Oti nibfKmf. `y[aRmf = pirm{mf.
EtdbfK o]a = EtDtbfK MFyat. niAlyilf. nibfKmf = nibfKmf. Evdtftrf tamf = `zlf uRvmf eka]fd Evdtfti[rakiy civepRma[f tamf. Avtft Ecmtfti[f= AvtfTqfq Ecmipfp<pf epaRqakiy. namtfAt = _nfetZtfT namtfti[f epyAry<mf, p<kAzy<mf. emaziEvaE[ = (cmfpnftrak vnfT) 'DtfT emazinftvE[.
tIT `bfb = Kbfbmf ;lflat. nItikfK = nIti enbiyilf. uqf "yf ptfti = epaRnftiy pkfti. Prf = cibnft. ptftrf Ecvikfk = `Fyarfkqf Epabfbi v]gfk. vazfvitft epRmaEq = `vrfkAq vazfvitft epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
EtaD `]inft kaT vAr nI]fDqfqTmf, Eparf ecyfy vlflTma[
k]fkqaLmf, cibnft
enbfbiyaLmf, mAl Epa[fb Etaqfkqi[aLmf, kRmfp< vilfAl "nftiy m[fmt{Ady
pa]gfkqaLmf, Em[f mkfkQmf m[mf EcarfnfT
EpaKmfpFyak kam ~AcAy vibfki[fb viAlmatrfkqi[f klvipf pi]kfkilf cikfki, `t[alf
vaDvAt viRmfpi na[f `Alcfclf ubamlf, '[T Urf, tayf, Cbfbmf 'lflamf nIEy '[fB
u]rfnfT, u[f tiRvFAykf ekdfFyakpf piFtfTpf EpabfBvtbfK nI cibiT '[kfK u]rftft
madfdaEya?
EvdrfkAqcf ecarfkfk p>miyilf vaz Avkfk vqfqi mAlyilf ;Rnft vqfqiAy m]nftvE[. kEjnftirA[ t[f ~ptftiliRnfT mIdfdtf tiRmaLmf, EvttfAt OTmf pirm{mf ka}tbfkriy `zlf uRvmf eka]fd civepRma[i[f _nfetZtfti[f p<kAzcf cmfpnftrak vnfT 'DtfT emazinftvE[. Kbfbmf ;lflat nIti enbiyilf epaRnftiy `FyarfkQkfK nlf vazfv< tnft epRmaEq. u[f taqf pbfBtbfK enbiAy '[kfK u]rftfTvayak.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. Em[fmkfkqf EcarfAkkfK malf vibfKmf....
(Tbvi[rf Ecarcf Ecar nAktfTpf
epaRqf kvrf matrf)...tiRpfp<kzf (`ric[vaAd).
~. Urf epbfb tayf Cbfbmf ~y<bfb...
(tay<mf nIEy tnfAt nIEy cgfkrE[ `FEy[f
~y<mf ni[fpalf `[fp< ecyfva[f ~trikfki[fbT uqfqmf)...cmfpnftrf
Etvartf tiRMAb 1.50.7.
(:[fbaQmayf '[kfK 'nfAty<mayf ud[f Eta[fbi[rayf)...tiRnav<kf krcrf Etvartf
tiRMAb 4.94.1.
('nfAtyayf 'mfpira[f mbfBmf yavrfkfKmf
tnfAt tayf tmfpira[f t[kfK `#T ;la[f)...tiRvackmf (tiRcfctkmf) 47.
('nfAt 'mf tayf Cbfbmf
mbfBmf 'lflamf '[f{Ady pnftmf)...tiRvackmf (tiRpfp>vlfli) 2.
;. Ecmtfti[f namtfAt emaziEvaE[...
_nfetZtfti[f epyAry<mf p<kAzy<mf cmfpnftrak `vtritfT OtiyAtkf KbikfKmf.
(katlakikf kcinfT k]f]Irf mlfki
OTvarftAm n[fe[bikfK uyfpfpT
Evtmf na[fki{mf emyfpfepaRqavT
nat[f nammf nmcfcivayEv)...cmfpnftrf Etvartf tiRMAb 3.49.1.
(MnfAt Mtlf mnftirgfkqf 'lflamf Eta[fBmf
Mtlf ~Kmf Mtlfv[arf 'ZtfT `wfc '[fparf
`nftiyi[f uqf mnftirmf `wfecZtfTEm '[fB
`wfecZtfti[f tiRpfptikmf `Rqicf ecyftarf)...tiRtfeta]fdrf
p<ra]mf (wa[cmfpnftrf) 266.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = k]fd `qv<. ly `Ampfp< = 5 5.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (821)
viAlmatrf (`gfkmf, mylf, klvi) ttfTvmf emyfpfepaRqf wa[mf
tiRvF tiRmalf pirm[f civ[f vqfqi _nfetZtfT
cmfpnftrf epaT Tbvi enbi pkfti `Fyarf
822. tiRpfpAzyaAb
ta[tfttf ta[[ ta[[
ta[tfttf ta[[ ta[[
ta[tfttf ta[[
ta[[
t[ta[
EtaDbfBkf katq EvaFy
EvLkfKtf ta[ik raeyZ
Vttftibf kam[i
ract
viziyaEl
EcaDbfbtf tamAr maMAk
Epalkfkbf p>rm qaviy
EtalfMtfTkf Ekaed[
vIbiy MAlma[arf
Pdcfcikf kayv YRziy
Epbfbikf katli E[aFy
Pqcfcitf taqA[
YMqA[ viA[EyA[kf
EkapitfTtf taey[ nIeyaR
EpattfAtpf Epcv talRqf
EkaFtfTtf ta[F
Ey[F
epbEv}mf
EvFkfAkkf karv< tarK
]aptfmtf tar]i kar]
vIrcfCtf tamK
dacmrf
`DtIra
EvAlkfkdf da]im kart
VrrfkfKcf VrA[ EvlfviD
Evztftibf cIrR
YQbiy
;AqEyaE[
~dtftkf kaRAm patiyrf
Evtpfepabf Ekav] vaAdyrf
~litfTtf ta[R
YQbiy
MREkaE[
~dpfepabf Ekap<r Emviy
~Fkfekapf pamtiqf VzfpAz
yaAbpfepabf Ekayili[f Emviy
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
EtaD ubfB kaT `qv< OFy
EvLkfK ta[f nikrf ~yf 'Z
Vttftilf kam[i([f) ;ract viziyaEl
EcaD ubfB tamAr ma MAk
Epal kbfp>rmf `qaviy
Etalf MtfT EkaD '[ vIbiy MAl ma[arf
Pd cikfkayvrf UziyEm
pbfbi katli[f OFy
Pq(A[) citfT ~qA[ YMqA[ viA[EyA[
EkapitfT tayf '[ nI oR
EpattfAt Epc `talf `Rqf
EkaFtfT ta[ `FEy[f `F epb Ev}mf
EvFkfAkkfkar utar K]a
ptfm tar]i kar]
vIr Ctfta mKda cmrf `D tIra
EvAl kdfda]i mkart
VrrfkfK VrA[ Evlf viD
Evztftilf cIrf `Rqf Ubiy ;AqEyaE[
~d tkfkarf uAm patiyrf
Evt epa[f Ekav] ~Adyrf
~litfT ta[f `Rqf Ubiy MREkaE[
~d epa[f Ekap<rmf Emviy
~FkfK opfpa mtiqf Vzf pAzyaAb
epa[f Ekayili[f Emviy epRmaEq.
pt uAr
EtaD ubfB = EtaDkAq `]inft. kaT `qv< OFy = kaT vArkfKmf OF. EvLkfKtf ta[f nikrayf 'Z = EvLkfK opfpa[T '[fB ecalfLmfpF viqgfki. Vttftilf = upaytftilf. kam[f ;ract viziyaEl = m[fmt[i[f rEja K]mf `dgfkiy k]fkqf.
EcaD ubfB = ;rdfAdyakpf epaRnfti. tamAr ma MAk Epal = tamAryi[f `zkiy emadfDpf Epa[fb. kbfp>rmf `qaviy = pcfAckf kbfp>rmf Ecrfnft klAvAy `]infT. Etalf = EtaLmf. MtfT = MtfT maAly<mf eka]fd. EkaD '[ vIbiy = yaA[yi[f tnftmf Epalf EmlidfedZnft. MAl ma[arf = ekagfAkAy uAdy viAlmatrfkqf.
Pdcf cikfkayvrf = 'qitilf `kpfpdatvrfkqf. (;tftAky) EvcikQkfK. UziyEm pbfbi = eta]fD ecyfT. katli[f OFy = ~Acy<d[f kalmf kzikfKmf. PqA[ = KpfAp Epalf py[f ;lflat. citfT ~qA[ = cibfEbvlf ecyfy<mf '[fA[. YMqA[ = cibfbbiv<d[f ecylf pDmf '[fA[. viA[EyA[ = viA[kfK :da[ '[fA[.
EkapitfT = (nI) k]fFtfT. tayf '[ = tayf Epal. nI oR EpattfAtpf Epc = nI opfpbfbta[ oR wa[tfAt upEtcikfk. `talf `Rqf = `gfg[mf wa[mf epbfbAmyalf u[T tiRvRAq. EkaFtfT = p<kzfnfT. ta[ = u[fA[pf pirarftftikfk. `FEy[f = `FEy[f. `F epb Ev}mf = u[f tiRvFAypf epb Ev]fDkiEb[f.
EvFkfAkkfkar = viEnatma[ tiRviAqyadlfkAqcf ecyfpvE[. utar K]a = taraq K]mf uAdyvE[. ptfmtf tar]i = tamAr mlrf maAl `]iy<mf. kar] = YMlpfepaREq. vIr = vIrE[. Ctfta = priCtftma[vE[. mKda = mKdmf tritftvE[. cmrf `D tIra = Eparilf ekalfLmf tIrE[.
EvAlkf kdfda]i = EvAlyilf cmrftftE[. mkart VrrfkfK VrA[ = rtmf OdfDvtilf vlfl VrrfkQkfK 'lflamf Emla[ Vr[f mIT. EvlfviDmf ;AqEyaE[ = EvAlcf ecLtfTmf ;AqEyaE[. Evztftilf = _ravtmf '[f{mf yaA[yi[f mIT. cIrf `Rqf Ubiy = cIra[ tiRvRqf Ubiy. ;AqEyaE[ = ;AqyvE[.
~dtf tkfkarf = Ptftad vlflvrf. uAm patiyrf = uma EtviAypf paktftilf eka]fdvrf. Evtpf epa[f Ekav] ~Adyrf = EvttfAtEy `zkiy Ekav]makkf eka]fdvrf. ~litfT = kqitfT. ta[f `Rqf Ubiy MREkaE[ = mkizfcfci p>]fD tiRvRqf Crnft KznfAtEy.
~d(k)pf epa[f Ekap<rmf Emviy = epa[f[alakiy Ekap<rtfAtkf eka]fdTmf.
~FkfK = k]f]aFkfK. opfpa mtiqf Vzf = opfpa[
mtilf Vzfnft. pAzyaAbpf epa[f
Ekayili[f Emviy epRmaEq = pAzyaAb '[f{mf tltftilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
kaT vArkfKmf OF, m[fmt{Ady rEja K]gfkqf `dgfkiy
k]fkQmf, vacA[pf epaRdfkqf
p>cpfpdfd ekagfAkkQmf, eka]fd viAl matrfkqf 'qitilf `kpfpadtvrfkqf.
`vrfkQkfKpf p]iviAd ecyfT, kalmf kzikfKmf KpfAp Epa[fb py[bfbv[f na[f.
viA[kQkfK
:da[v[f. cibfbbiv< eka]fdv[f. ;tftAky
;ziEya[akiy '[fA[tf tayf Epalpf prinfT,
wa[ upEtcmf ecyfy Ev]fDki[fEb[f. `nft wa[tftalf na[f u[fA[pf Epabfbipf p<kzfnfT u[f tiRvRAqpf epb Ev]fDmf.
pl tiRviAqyadlfkAqcf ecyfpvE[. tyaq K]mf pAdtftvE[.
YMl kar]E[. priCtft YMrftftiEy. Eparilf vlflvE[. EvAlyilf cmrftftE[. rttftilf mik
vlfl Vr[f mIT EvAlcf ecLtftiy ;AqyvE[. _ravttftilf cIrak vRpvE[. Ptftad
vlflvRmf, EvttfAt ~Adyakkf eka]fdvRmakiy civepRma{kfKmf, `vRAdy ;d paktftilf
uAby<mf uma EtvikfKmf mkizfcfci tRmf KznfEtEy. pAzyaAbyilf vIbfbiRkfKmf
epRmaEq. u[f tiRvFAy na[f epBmaB `Rqf p<riy Ev]fDmf.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. mkart VrrfkfKcf VrA[...
Etrf vIrrf nalfvrf...`tirtrf, mkartrf, cmrtrf, `rftftrtrf.
~. Evtpfepabf Ekav] vaAdyrf...
(Mwfci na]fub MFnftT catftiy `Aryilf
twfc mamAbkf Ekav] ~Adyi[f `Acv<mf)...tiRtfeta]fdrf
p<ra]mf (`mrfnIti) 8.
(mAb na[fEk va[f crdatf t[fA[Ey
Ekav]macf catfti[[f ka]f cazEla)...tiRvackmf (tiRcfcazlf) 2.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = misfrmf. 14 `Xrgfkqf. ly `Ampfp< = 6 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (822)
viAlmatrf (`gfkmf, mylf, ecylf) tmiy[f `Fyarf wa[mf upEtcmf
`Rqf tiRvF YMlpfepaRqf Evlf civ[f uAm Evtmf mt[f
pAzyaAb
823. tiRvRA]
ta[ ttft tnft ta[ ttft tnft
ta[ ttft
tnft
t[ta[
Etat kpfep Rmfp Eyat rtfti ygfK
EtaAk yrfkfK
enwfc
mziyaEt
VAl evpfp drfnft vat pitft em[fB
Vzfpi ]ikfk
]gfk
q}kaEt
pat kcfc m[ft[f Enti yibfp< KnfT
pacmf vidfed
binfT
piFyaEt
pav lbfki rgfki nav lrfkfki Acnft
padlf mikfk
ecwfecalf
trEv}mf
Evt mikfk vinfT nat emyfkfk dmfp
vIr ptfr
knft
MREkaE[
EmR Avpfpi qnfT Vr A[kfk FnfT
EvAl yibfeba
Aqnft
ktirfEvla
EkaAt epabfK biwfci maT kcfc ]inft
Ekam qkfK
RmfAp
p<]rfEvaE[
Ekal Mbfbi lgfK Eca] evbfp< yrfnft
Ekap< rtft
mrfnft
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
Etatkmf epRmf pEyatrtfT ;ygfKmf
EtaAkyrfkfK enwfcmf `ziyaEt
VAl evpfp< `drfnft vatmf pitftmf '[fB
Vzf pi]i k]gfkqf `}kaEt
patk cm[f t[f Emtiyilf p<KnfT
pacmf vidfD 'binfT piFyaEt
pavlbfK ;rgfki navlrfkfK ;Acnft
padlf mikfk ecmf ecalf tr Ev}mf
Evtmf mikfk vinfT natmf emyf kdmfp
vIrptfr knft MREkaE[
EmRAv piqnfT VrA[ kFnfT
EvAlyilf etaAqnft ktirf Evla
EkaAt epa[f Kbiwfci maT kcfC `]inft
Ekamq KRmfAp p<]rfEvaE[
Ekalmf ubfB ;lgfK Eca] evbfp< uyrfnft
Ekap<rtfT `mrfnft epRmaEq.
pt uAr
Etatk = m[ EnaAytf tRmf. epRmf = epriy. pEyatrtfT ekagfAkkAqkf eka]fD. ;ygfKmf = ndkfKmf. EtaAkyrfkfK = viAl matrfkqf epaRdfD. enwfcmf `ziyaEt = '[f m[mf `ziv<bamlf.
VAl = VAl '[f{mf ekaFy vyibfB Enayf. evpfp< = Crmf. `drfnft vatmf pitftmf
'[fB = mikfk vat Enayf, pitft Enayf '[f{mf
epyRd[f. Vzf pi]ikf k]gfkqf =
Vzfki[fb Enayfkf Pdfdgfkqf. `}kaEt = '[fA[pf piFyamlf.
pavlbfK ;rgfki = pavl[akiy nkfkIr Etv{kfK ;rkfkmf kadfFy EtvE[. navlrfkfK = tmizfpf p<lvrfkqf. ;Acnft padlf = opfptftkfk padAly<mf. mikfk ecmf ecalf = n[fK `Amnft ecvfviy ecabfkAqy<mf. tr Ev}mf = '[kfKtf tnfT `Rq Ev]fDmf.
Evtmf mikfk = Evtgfkqalf paradfdpfpdfd. vinfT = pIdmf. natmf = ;ligfkmf '[pfpDmf YMlpf epaREq. emyfkf kdmfp = udlilf kdmfp maAl `]inftvE[. vIr = vIrE[. ptfr = `zkE[. knft = knftE[. MREkaE[ = MRkE[.
EmRAvpf piqnfT = EmR mAlAy (kierqwfctfAtpf) piqnfT.
VrA[kf kFnfT = VrA[
`zitfT. EvAlyilf etaAqnft = kdlilf KqitfetZnft. ktirf Evla = oqi vICmf
Evlay<tE[.
epa[f = `zkiy. Kbiwfci = mAl nadfFlf vqrfnft. EkaAt =
ep]f]akiy. maT =
vqfqiyi[f. kcfC `]inft = kcfC `]inft. Ekamq = `zkiy. KRmfAp = ;q nIrf Epa[fb
ekagfAkAy.
p<]rfEvaE[ = `A]pvE[.
Ekalmf ubfB ;lgfK = `zK niAbnfT viqgfKmf. Eca] evbfp< uyrfnft = Eca]kiri '[f{mf tiR `]f]amAlyilf uyrfnft. Ekap<rtfT `mrfnft epRmaEq = Ekap<rtfti[f k]f vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
m[ EnaAytf tRmf epriy ekagfAkkAqkf eka]fD ndkfKmf viAl matrfkqalf '[f m[mf
`ziv<bamLmf, vatmf, pitftmf '[f{mf pl Enayfkqf '[fA[ `}katpFy<mf,
patk[akiy ym[f t[f 'RAmkf kda vak[tfti[f mIT vnfT '[fA[pf piFyamLmf, nkfkIrRkfK
;rkfkmf kadfFy EtvE[. p<lvrfkqf paradfDmfpF nlfl padlfkAqy<mf, ecvfviy
ecabfkAqy<mf '[kfKtf tnfT `Rq
Ev]fDmf.
Evtgfkqalf paradfpfpdfd vinfT, natmf '[pfpDmf YMlpf epaREq. kdmfp maAl `]inftvE[. vIrE[. `zkE[. knftE[. MREkaE[. EmR mAlAypf piqnfT, VrA[ `zitfTkf kdlilf KqitfT 'ZnftvE[. `zkiy Kbiwfci nilpf ep]f]akiy vqfqiyi[f ;qnIArpff Epa[fb ekagfAkkAq `A]nftvE[. tiRv]f]amAlyi[f uyrfnft Ekap<rtftilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. ecvfviy padlfkAqpf pad vlfl ecalf v[fAmAy '[kfktf tnfT `Rq Ev]fDmf.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. EmRAvpf piqnfT VrA[kf kFnfT...
(EvLkf k]iklmf EvAly<mf Vr{ EmRv<Em)...knftrf `lgfkarmf 62.
~. pavlbfK ;rgfki...
civA[pf paF MRkA[pf padaT ;Rnftarf nkfkIrrf '[f{mf cgfkpf p<lvrf. tiRpfprgf
K[fbtftilf `vrf tvmf ecyfT eka]fFRnfT EpaT, oR `rc mrtfti[f ;Al epayfAkyilf
viZnfT, oR pati
mI[akv<mf mbfebaR pati pbAvyakv<mf mabiyT. `At `vrf 'Dkfk
My[fbEpaT, oR ep]f p>tmf Eta[fbi nkfkirArcf ciAbyilf AvtftT. `vrf MRkEvAqtf
TtitfT ciAbyi[i[fB viDpdfdarf. MRk[f ulkmf uyfy '[fB `F 'DtfTkf ekaDkfk,
nkfkIrrf tiRMRkabfBpf pAdAypf paF[arf.
(epaRtc mrftfta Ktftir TrkM kkfEka AtkfkiAd
p<lvrilf nkfkI rrfkfKt viyEvEq)...tiRpfp<kzf (`klfvA[).
(vqvayfAm ecabfpfr pnft MqkIr{kfK knfT
mlrfvayi lkfk ]gfk qiylfEpati)...tiRpfp<kzf (kFmamlrfkfK).
(knft[fKk e[[fb[fKR ev[fBnfetaZ m[fp[fkvi
k]fDyfnftid `[fb[fepaD vREvaE[)...tiRpfp<kzf ('nft[fcd).
;. Evtmikfk vinfT natmf....
natmf = ligfkmf. vinfT = pIdmf. natvinfT klati '[fpT ;Abv[f `A[tfTkfKmf YMpf
epaRqayf nibfpAt u]rftfTmf.
(natvinfT klatInEma nm)...tiRpfp<kzf (natvinfTkla).
(vinfTv<mf natMmf Emv< miligfkmamf
vinfTv EtpId nat miligfkmamf
`nft ;r]fAdy<mf ~tar etyfvmayf
vnft kRAvnfTwf ecyfy< mAvnfEt)...tiRmnftirmf 1727.f
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cgfkIr]mf. 9 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 3 3 3.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (823)
viAlmatrf (`gfkmf, mylf) Enayf ym[f nkfkIrrf p<lvrf Evtmf vinfT natmf emyfpfepaRqf Vr[f vqfqi `RA] tmizf
824. epaT
ta[t[ ttft ta[t[ ttft
ta[t[
ttft
t[ta[
Etatkmi Ktft p>tmRqf pkfk
VAlvli evpfp<
mtnIrfEtayf
VzfepRv yibfB EnayiRmlf KbfB
EcaAkpl
Kdfd
mAvtIra
vatemaD pitft YMlMd[f mbfB
maypi]i
cbfB
m}kaEt
vaDemA[ Mtfti nIFyp ttftilf
vazmik
AvtfT
`RqfvaEy
katlfmik v<bfB matiA[vi Aqtft
ka[kK
btfti
m]vaqa
kaci[iy A[tfT EmaFyq vidfd
kalfenFy
pcfAc
myilfvIra
Evtemazi emtft EvativR ptftrf
EvtA[t
virfkfK
MREkaE[
EmlCr ridfd EtvrfciAb evdfF
mIqviD
vitft
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
Etatmf miKtft p>tmf mRqf pkfk
VAl vli evpfp< mtnIrf Etayf
Vzf epR vyibfB Enayf ;Rmlf KbfB
EcaAk pl Kdfdmf `Av tIra
vatemaD pitftmf YMlMd[f mbfB(mf)
~y pi]i cbfBmf `}kaEt
vaDmf 'A[ Mtfti nIFy pttftilf
vaz mik AvtfT `RqfvaEy
katlf mik ubfB ma tiA[ viAqtft
ka[k Kbtfti m]vaqa
kaci[i `A[tfTmf OF `qvidfd
kalf enFy pcfAc myilf vIra
Evt emazi emtft Oti vR(mf) ptftrf
EvtA[ tvirfkfKmf MREkaE[
Emlf `Crrf ;dfd Etvrf ciAb evdfF
mIq viDvitft epRmaEq.
pt uAr
Etatkmf = vwfckmf. miKtft = mikfKqfq. p>tmf = m]f, nIrf, tI, kabfB, vi]f '[f{mf _nfT p>tgfkqi[f. mRqf = mykfktftalf ("bfpDmf). pkfk VAl = vilapf pkfktftilf u]fdaKmf VAl Enayf. vli = ;Zpfp< Mtliy Enayfkqf. evpfp< = Crmf. mt nIrf = vIriy cmfpnftma[ Enayf. Etayf = EcrfnfT.
Vzf = 'gfKmf prv<mf. epR vyibfB Enayf = epR vyibfB Enayf. ;Rmlf = ;Rmlf. KbfB = tAlkf Ktftlf. EcaAk = ;rtftkf KAbv<. Kdfdmf `Av = Kdfd Enayfkqf. tIra = tIrfkfk MFyat.
vatemaD = vay< cmfpnftma[ Enayfkqf. pitftmf = pitft Enayf. YMlMd[f = YMl
Enayf. mbfBmf ~y pi]i = pi[f{mf pl vAkya[
Enayfkqf. cbfBmf `}kaEt = ;Av 'lflamf
ekawfcEm{mf
'[fA[ `}kamlf.
vaDmf 'A[ = vRnfti nibfKmf '[fA[. Mtfti nIFy pttftilf = Mtfti nIFtfT viqgfKmf u[T tiRvFyilf. vaz mik AvtfT = na[f vaZmfpFyak n[fK AvtfT. `RqfvaEy = `Rqfp<rivayak.
katlf mik ubfB = kam ~Ac mikv<mf eka]fD. ma tiA[ = nlfl
tiA[. viAqtft =
viAqvitft. ka[k Kbtfti = kadfDkf Kbtftiyakiy vqfqiyi[f. m]vaqa = m]vaqE[.
kaci[i `A[tfTmf = ulkmf MZAmy<mf. OF `qvidfd = OF `qvidfD vnft. kalf enFy = nI]fd kalfkAq uAdy. pcfAc myilf vIra = pcfAc myilf vIrE[.
Evt emazi = Evt emazikAq. emtft = nirmfp. Oti vRmf ptftrf = OTmf `Fyarfkqi[f. EvtA[ tvirfkfKmf = TyrgfkAqtf tIrfkfKmf. MREkaE[ = MRkE[.
Emlf = M[fp<. `Crrf = `Crrfkqf. Etvrf ;dfd = EtvrfkQkfK ;dfd ciAbAy. evdfF = nIkfki. mIq = `vrfkAq mIQmfpF katfT. viDvitft epRmaEq = viDvitft epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
vwfckmf mikfKqfq _mfp>tgfkqi[f mykfktftalf vRmf VAl, ;Zpfp<, ;Rmlf, vatmf, pitftmf, mt nIrf, vyibfB vli, EcaAk, Kdfdmf mbfBmf plvitma[ EnayfkQmf, '[fA[kf ekawfcMmf `}katpF, vRnfti nibfKmf '[fA[ nI Emadfcmf nIFtfT nibfKmfu[T tiRvFAytf tnfT `Rqfvayak.
tiA[ viAqy<mf kadfFlf vcikfKmf Kbpf ep]f]akiy vqfqiyi[f k]vE[.Evt emzikAq OTmf `Fyarfkqi[f KAbkAq nIkfKmf MREkaE[. `Crrfkqf ;dfd ciAbyi[i[fBmf EtvrfkAq viDvitft epRmaEq. pi]ikqf '[fA[ `}kamlf ;Rkfk `Rqf p<rivayak
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. kci[i `A[tfTmff OF `qvidfd kalf....
(ekaQtftiAckf kiri epaFpd Cdryilf
tiRtfti vidfedaR enaFyi[ilf vlmfvR myilfvIra)...tiRpfp<kzf
(etadtfTqkfki).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftm = cTsfr `qv<. ly `Ampfp< = 5 3.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (824)
pi]i Mtfti `Rqf tiRvF myilf vqfqi Evtmf `Fyarf `Crrf Etvrf epaT
825. epaT
ta[[ t[[ ta[[ t[[
ta[[
t[[
t[ta[
Etar] k[k vaclilf Mzv<
EtalfMr
ctir
Mtirat
EtaAkyrf kvri vIcv yiriyrf
Etaqfvli
p<kz
mtEkap
var] rtp taki[i Trk
matir
niAby
`rcaki
vazi{mf vBAm Pri{ ni[T
varfkz
elaziy
emaziEyE[
p>r] p<v[ kar] cvri
p>tr
p<qk
t[par
p>x] niRtrf T\x] vip<trf
p>pti
nkri
KFEyb
~r] v[c :riR KDmi
~riy[f
evRv
myiElB
mariy prm wa[M mzK
ma]fAmy<
MAdy epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
Etar](mf) k[k vaclilf Mzv<
Etalf Mrc(mf) `tir Mtirat
EtaAkyrf kvri vIc vyiriyrf
Etaqf vli p<kzf mt Ekap
var]mf rt ptaki[i Trk
matir(mf) niAby `rcaki
vazi{mf vBAm Pri{mf ni[T
varf kzlf oziy emaziEyE[
p>r] p<v[ kar] cvri
p>tr p<qk t[ par
p>x] niRtrf T\x] vip<trf
p>pti nkri KFEyb
~r] v[c :riB KDmi
~riy[f evRv myilf "Bmf
~riy prm wa[Mmf `zKmf
~]fAmy<mf uAdy epRmaEq.
pt uAr
Etar] = Etar]mf kdfFy<qfq. k[k = epa[f myma[. vaclilf = (`r]fmA[yi[f) vaylilf. Mzv< Etalf Mrcmf `tir = Mzv<, Etalf Mrc vatftiymf ~kiyAv Eperali ecyfy. Mtirat = ;qmf pRvtfti[ra[.
EtAkyrf = ep]fkqf. kvri vIc = camrmf vIc. vyiriyrf = pa]rf. Etaqf vli p<kz = '[T p<y vliAmAycf cibpfpitfTpf p<kz. mt Ekap = mtMmf EkapMmf eka]fdTma[.
var]mf = yaA[. rt = Etrf. ptaki[i = kaladf pAdkqf. Trk = KtiArpf pAdkqf. matir(mf) niAby = tiAckqilf nirmfpi viqgfk. `rcaki = oR `rc[aki.
vazi{mf = vazfnftiRnftaLmf. vBAm Pri{mf = tritftir niAlAy `AdnftaLmf. ni[T = u[f{Ady. varf kzlf oziy = EnrfAm epaRnftiy tiRvFkAqtf tvir. emaziEyE[ = EvB 'Aty<mf na[f p<kz madfEd[f.
p>r] p<v[ = 'lfla ulkgfkQkfKmf. kar]a = YMlpf epaREq. cvri = Kbtftiyi[f. p>tr = mAl Epa[fbTmf. p<qk = p<qkmf eka]fdTma[. t[ par = ekagfAkpf pargfkAq.
p>x] = (marfpilf)lf `]iyakkf eka]fDqfqvE[. niRtrf = `CrrfkAq. T\x] = k]fd[mf ecyftvE[. vip<trf = Etvrfkqi[f. p>pti = `rc[akiy ;nftir[i[f. nkri KFEyb = epa[f{lkilf KFEyBmfpF.
~r]mf = Evtmf OTpv{mf. v[c = tamAryilf ;Rpfpv{mf. :riR = na[fK. KDmi =
KDmikAq uAdyv{makiy. ~riy[f =
EmEla[akiy pirm[f. evRv = `cfcmf ekaqfQmfpF. myilf
"Bmf ~riy = myililf Emlf "bi vRmf epriEyayf.
prm = Emla[. wa[Mmf = `biv<mf. `zKmf = `zKmf.
~]fAmy<mf =
vIrMmf. uAdy epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
Etar]gfkqf kdfFy `r]fmA[ vayililf MrCkqf Epaerali ecyfyv<mf, ;qmf ep]fkqf kvri vIcv<mf, pa]rfkqf tmf vIrcf ecylfkAqpf p<kzfnfT padv<mf, yaA[, Etrf, KtiAr, kaladf pAdkqf nirmfpi viqgfkv<mf na[f `rca[ ;RnftaLmf, vBAm miKnfT kIzf niAlAy `AdnftaLmf, na[f u[f tiRvFkAqtf tvir EvB 'Aty<mf pbfbiy<mf, yaArpf pbfbiy<mf Epc madfEd[f.
MZ Mtbf epaREq. 'lfla ulkgfkQkfKmf kar]E[. Kbtftiyakiy vqfqiyi[f p<qkmf
eka]fd ekagfAkkAq marfpilf `]iyakkf
eka]fdvE[. `CrrfkAqkf k]fFtftvE[. Etvrfkqf
`rc[a[
;nftir[f t[f epa[f{lKkfKkf KF EpaKmf epaRdfDmf, pirm[f `cfcmf
ekaqfQmfpFy<mf myili[f mIT "bi vRmf EmElaE[. Emla[
wa[tfAty<mf,
`zAky<mf, ~]fAmAyy<mf uAdy epRmaEq. u[T
tiRvFkAqtf tvir EvB 'Aty<mf pbfbipf Epc madfEd[f.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. vyiriyrf Etaqfvli p<kz...
(ecZm]i Ecrfnft pIF AkyiliAc vayfnft padlf
vyiriyrf EcrfnfT pad ;RpaLmf)...tiRpfp<kzf (ti[m]icarf).
(nlfyazf m]f]Am Mzvi[f vyiriyrf ;[fAm tIrfkfKmf KFpfpibnfEtaEy)..p<b na{\B
164.
~. ~r] v[c :riR KDmi ~riy[f evRv...
(na[f mAbvitiAy ndgfK ciAbAvtfTpf
pAdpfp< Mtlf mayva[f Mtbf PFtf)...klfladmf 44.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = misfrmf. ly `Ampfp< = 4 3.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (825)
tiRvF YMlpfepaRqf vqfqi `Crrf pirm[f
Etvrf myilf
kar][f epaT