pakmf 34
(pakfkqf 766...780)
766. epaT
t[t[ tatft[tf t[t[ tatft[tf
t[t[
tatft[tf
t[ta[
titAly<
latfTepabf kqpmfvi dapfp<Ttf
tfrivitk
dakfkqibf
BrEkaD
cikrm kapfrApkf Kved[ vayftfTnbf
CrrfKF
Eybfbividf
FqnIAr
mt[vi dayftft[tf tiAqwAr vadfDecpf
pi]iMAl
matftvkf
ekaFEpalfvarf
vAlyili rapfpkbf epaZTkqf EpakfKmbf
ebA[y<A[
vazftftAvtf
tRqfvaEy
cttq parftftipbf krip<R Exatftmbf
ekrik[
Elbfbvbf K]raEtarf
cklc marftftctf tiyv[ VXMkf
kiypr
marftftMbf p<klfEvaE[
ktirfm]i nIrfkfkdbf Czip<K raXtkf
klkp
rakfrmkf ktirfEvla
kRtiy padfF[ibf bAletri maX]kf
kviwR
catfTA]pf epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
titAl
ulatfT epa[f kqpmf vida p<T
tfri vit kda kqibfB ur(mf) EkaD
cikr mka
pfrAp KvD '[ vayftfT nlf
Crrf KF "bfbi vidfD ;qnIAr
mt[
vidayf t[tfT ;AqwAr vadfD ecpfp<
;]i MAl ma tv ekaF Epalf varf
vAlyilf ;ra pklf epaZTkqf EpakfKmf `bfB
'A[ uA[ vazftft AvtfT `RqfvaEy
ct tq
parftftipbfK `ri p<RExatftmbfK
'ri k[lf "bfbvbfK u]rat Orf
ckl cm
`rftft ctftiy v[ VX(mf) Mkfkiy
pr marftft(mf) M[f p<klfEvaE[
ktirf m]i
nIrf kdlf Czi p<K raXt
klk prakfrm ktirf Evla
kRtiy
padfFlf nibfbAl etri ma X]
kviwrf ucatfTA] epRmaEq.
pt uAr
titAl
ulatfT = Etmlf prvi uqfqTmf. epa[f kqpmf vida = `zkiy klAvcf canfAt vidattayf.
p<T = p<titayf. tfri vit kda =
(k[f[mtmf, Akmtmf, Ekacmtmf '[f{mf) YM[fB
vitma[ mt nIrfkAqkf eka]fd. kqibfB = yaA[yi[f. urmf EkaD '[ = pltft tnftmf
'[fBmf.
cikr mka pfrAp = cikrgfkAqkf eka]fD mikfk epaliv< uAdy. KvD '[ = mAlAy okfKmf '[fB ecalfLmfpF. vayftfT = `AmnfT. nlf Crrf = Etvrfkqf. KF = KFpfpta[ `MttfAt. "bfbi vidfD = nirmfpkf eka]fdtayf. ;qnIAr = ;q nIArpf Epa[fbtayf.
mt[ vidayf = kam ;cfAc '[f{mf taktfTkfK "bfbtayf. t[tfT = eclfvMAdy. ;AqwAr vadfD = ;AqwrfkAq vadfDmf t[fAm uAdytayf. ecpfp< = ecpfp<kf Kdmf Epa[fbta[. ;A] MAl = ;R ekagfAkkAqkf eka]fD. matftv = cibnft Etabfbmf uAdyvrfkqayf ekaF Epalfvarf = ekaF Epa[fb cayAl uAdy viAl matrfkqi[f.
vAlyilf =
vAlyilf. ;rapfpklf = ;rviLmf pkliLmf. epaZTkqf EpakfKmf `bfB = kalmf kzitftAl
nIkfki. 'A[ = '[fA[. uA[
vazftft AvtfT `RqfvaEy = u[fA[ vazftfTmfpFyak ecyfT
`Rqf p<rivayak.
ct tq parftftipbfK = N\B ;tzfkAq uAdy tamAryilf ;RkfKmf `rcra[ pirm{kfKmf. `ri p<RExatftmbfK = tiRmalakiy p<Rx utftmRkfKmf. 'ri k[lf "bfbvbfK = enRpfApkf Akyilf "nftiy civepRma{kfKmf. u]rat = `biy MFyatta[. oR = opfpbfb.
ckl = 'lflavitma[Tmf. cm `rftft = otft epaRqa[Tmf. ctftiy = u]fAm niAbnftTmf. v[ = `zKqfqTmf. VXmf = Ndfpma[Tmf. Mkfkiy = Mkfkiyma[Tma[. prm = Emla[. `rftft = u]fAmpf epaRAq. M[f = M[fp<. p<klfEvaE[ = upEtcitftvE[.
ktirf = oqi epaRnftiyTmf. m]i = MtfTmf pvqMmf uAdyTma[. nIrf = t[fAmAy uAdy. kdlf Czi p<K = kdli[f nIrfcf Cziyilf p<KnftiRnft. raXt = `rkfkrfkAq. klk = Eparf p<rinft. prakfrm = vlflAm uAdy. ktirf Evla = oqi vICmf EvlE[.
kRtiy = u[fA[ niA[tfTpf padpfpdfd. padfFlf nibfbAl = padlidtfT nI `mrfnftiRtftAl. etri = etrinfTqfqvrfkQmf. ma X] kviwrf = evK viArvilf pad vlfl epriEyarfkqi[f. ucatfTA] = ~rayfcfcikfKtf TA] p<riy<mf. epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
Etmlf prviy<qfqTmf, klAvcf canfAt `]inftTmf, mt nIrf eka]fd yaA[yi[f tnftgfkAqpf Epa[fbTmf, mAlAypf Epalf epaliv< vayfnftTmf. Etvrfkqf pRKmf `Mtmf niAbnftTmf, ;Aqwrfkqi[f kamtfAttf t]ikfKmf ;q nIArpf Epa[fbTmf, ecpfp<kf KdtfAt otftTma[ ekagfAkkAqkf eka]fd viAl matrfkEqaD 'pfEpaTmf kalmf kzikfKmf '[f KAbAy nIkfki, u[fA[Ey niA[tfT vazftfTmfpFyakcf ecyfT `Rqf p<rivayak.
pirm{mf, tiRmaLmf, civ{mf `biy MFyat ctftiyma[Tmf, Ndfpma[Tma[ u]fAmpf epaRAq `vrfkQkfK M[fp< upEtcitftvE[. kdlilf p<Knft `rkfkrfkQd[f Eparf ecyft vlflvE[. u[fA[pf paDmf kviwrfkQkfK uB TA]ya[vE[. mkqirf ~AcAy viDtfT, u[fA[ vazftft `Rqf ecyfvayak.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cgfkIrf] `qv<. 9 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 4 5.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (766)
viAlmatrf (`gfkmf, uvAm, mylf) pirm[f tiRmalf civ[f emyfpf epaRqf upEtcmf kviwrf Evlf `Crrf Eparf `Rqf Etvrf epaT
767. tiRpfEpaYRrf
t[[ ta[[ ta[[ t[[ ta[[
ta[[
t[[ ta[[
ta[[
t[ta[
timir
mam[ mamd mdAm Ey[id ra]v
timir Emyri
Vriy
tiriElak
ti[k raciv kar] p[k p>x] ~r]
civC tavri
nar][f
mREkaE[
Kmri camAq maTAm `mli yamAq p>r]i
K]k laniti
nar]i
tREkaEv
KRK kaKm ErCr crv ]ack EqCr
Kbv mamk
qaAcekaqf
m]iEycmf
pmr parpfr paR] pdl tark maCk
pCr pad[
paqit
pkEqc
pcit par] var] Tvc "dk mavyilf
prv< pa]it
pavl
prEyak
cmp ramt catl cmy mabiR Etvt
cmy nayk
mamyilf
MTvIr
ckl ElakM macB ckl EvtM EmetaZ
cmr map<ri
Emviy
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
timirmamf
m[ma(mf) md mdAmEy[f ;drf ~]vmf
timirEm `ri Vriy tiri Elak
ti[kra
civ kar] p([f)[k p>x] ~r]
civ Cta `ri nar][f mREkaE[
Kmri
camAq maT uAm `mli yamAq p>r]i
K] kla niti nar]i tR EkaEv
KR Kka
KmErCr crv]a ckEqCr
Kbvrf ma mkqf ~Ac ekaqf m]iEy cmf
pmr(mf)
par pfrp `R] pdl tark ma Ck
p(a)Cr(mf) pad[ paqit pkqmf (pqkmf) :c
pcit par]
var] Tvc "dk ma `yilf
prv<(mf) pa]it pavl pr Eyak
cm(mf)
pr(a) mt catl cmymf ~biR Etvt
cmy nayk ma myilf MT vIr
ckl
ElakMmf maC `B ckl EvtMEm etaZ(mf)
cmr ma p<ri Emviy epRmaEq.
pt uAr
timirmamf = ;Rqf eka]fdta[. m[mamf = m[tfAty<mf. md mAdAmEy[f = mikfk `biyaAmy<mf eka]fdv[a[ '[f{Ady. ;drf = vRtftmf. ~]vmf = ~]vmf (~kiy). timirEm = ;RdfAd. `ri = vilkfKmf. Vriy = VriyE[. tiri Elak = YM[fB ulkgfkQkfKmf.
ti[kra =
(oqi tRmf) VriyE[. civ = civE[. kar] =
`A[tfTkfKmf YMlpf epaREq. p[f[k p>x] =
naktfAt ~pr]mak `]inft. ~r] civ = Evt Mtlfvra[ civepRma{kfK. Cta =
mkE[. `ri
nar][f = hri '[pfpDmf naray]{Ady. mREkaE[ = mRkE[.
Kmri =
Kmri. camAq = camAq (kRAm klnft pcfAc) nibmf epaRnftiyvqf. maT = maT. uAm = uma
Etvi. `mli = mlmbfbvqf. yamAq = pcfAc nibtftvqf. p>r]i = niAbnftvqf. K] niti
=
K]cf eclfvi. kla niti = kAlcf eclfvi. nar]i tR EkaEv = TrfkfAk epbfb tAlvE[.
KR = wa[ KREv. KkE[ = KkE[. KmErCr = KmErcE[. crv] = crv]E[. ckEqCr = uRvtf tiREm[i eka]fd :cE[. Kbvrf ma mkqf = EvdrfkQAdy cibnft mkqa[ vqfqi. ~Acekaqf = (u[f mIT) ~Ac eka]fd. m]iEy = m]iEy. cmf = n[fbak
pmrmf =
v]fDkqf (emayfkfKmf). par = parma[. pfrpa = oqi vICki[fb. `R] = civnft. pdl =
Pdfdma[ (evdfci maAlkAq)
`]inftvE[. tark = pir]vpf epaREq. ma Ck = epriy Ckpf
epaREq. p(a)Cr = (cmfpnftrak vnfT vazfk `nft]rf '[f{mf) tiRpfpaCrmf. pad[ = paF
(ulKkfK nItiAy) upEtcitftvE[. pqEkc = mAlkQkfK EvnftE[.
pcitmf = tiRnIbfbilf. par] = tiRpfti uqfqvE[. var] Tvc = Ekazikf ekaFEyaE[. "dkma `yilf = Em[fAm eka]fd cibnft Evlay<ttfAt. prv pa]it = Akyilf "nftiyvE[. pavl = padlfkqilf vlfl p<lvE[. pr Eyak = Emla[ Eyak YMrftftiEy.
cmmf = vatpf Eparf ecyfy<mf. pr(a) mt = p<bcf cmygfkqa[ cm]mf, epqtftmf ~kiyvbfbi[f. catl = nciv<kfKkf kar]mak ;RnftvE[. ~biR cmymf = ~B `kcf cmygfkQkfKmf, ~B p<bcf cmygfkQkfKmf. ;R Etvt = epriy tAlvE[. cmy nayk = cmygfkQkfK 'lflamf tAlvE[. ma myilf MT vIr = `zkiy myili[f Emlf vRmf Eprbiv< vayfnft vIrE[.
ckl
ElakMmf = 'lfla ulkgfkQmf. maC `B ckl EvtMmf = Kbfbmbfb 'lfla EvtgfkQmf. etaZ =
etaZki[fb (epRmaEq). cmr
ma p<ri = tiRpf EpaYRrf '[f{mf epriy nkrilf vIbfbiRkfKmf. epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
;Rqa[ m[tfAty<mf mikfk `biyaAmAyy<mf eka]fdv[akiy '[f T[fptfAty<mf, ~]vtfAty<mf vilkfKmf wa[ VriyE[. YMlpf emyfpf epaREq. Evt Mtlfv[a[ civepRma[i[f p<tlfvE[. naray]{Ady mRkE[. camq nibgf eka]fdvQmf, kAlcf eclfviy<makiy parfvtiyi[f mkE[. KRYMrftftiEy. crv]E[. uRvtf tiREm[i eka]fd :cE[. Kbvrf mkqa[ vqfqi ~Ac eka]fdvE[.
evdfci
maAlAy `]ipvE[. cmfpnftrak `vtritfT, vazfk `nft]rf '[fB etadgfKmf ptikmf paF
ulKkfK nItiAy upEtcitftvE[. Kbiwfci EvnftE[. Ekazikf ekaFEyaE[. Evlay<ttfAtkf
Akyilf "nftiyvE[.Eyak YMrftftiEy. vatpf Eparf ecyfT p<bcf cmygfkAq
ncitftvE[. 'lfla cmygfkQkfKmf
tAlvE[. myilf vIrE[. Evtgfkqf yav<mf etaZmf
epRmaEq. cmrap<ri '[f{mf tiRpfEpaYRrilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. u[fA[pf
EpabfBki[fEb[f.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. Kbvrf
mamkqf ~Ac ekaqf m]iEy....
vqfqi u[f mIT ~Ac eka]fd m]iEy `lflT vqfqiyi[f mIT ~Ac eka]fd m]iEy '[fB ;R
epaRqf eka]fd `zK.
(Kbmkqf patmf EpabfB epRmaEq)...tiRpfp<kzf ( p<vip<[lf).
(etyfv vqfqi Amylf ekaqfQ eclfv piqfAq)...tiRpfp<kzf (etayfyilf).
~. p(a)Cr
pad[...
paCrmf KBki pCr '[fbayibfB. ;T cmfpnftrak vnfT paCrmf paFyAtkf KbikfKmf.
(vazfk `nft]rf va[vrf ~[f ;[mf
vIzfk t]fp<[lf Evnft{mf OgfKk)...cmfpnftrf Etvartf tiRMAb 3.54.1.
;.
pkEqc...
pqEkc '[fpti[f emazi mabfbmf.
:. cmy
mabiR Etvt...
udf cmygfkqf (6).. Avrvmf, vammf, kaqa Mkmf, mavirtmf, paCptmf, Acvmf
(pigfklmf).
p<bcf cmyygfkqf (6)..Acvmf, Av]vmf, catftmf, ecqrmf, ka]aptftiymf, ekqmarmf.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf. 11 `Xrgfkqf. (1 tisfrmf, 2 cTsfrmf). ly `Ampfp< = 3 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (767)
tmiy[f ~]vmf Evtmf civ[f tiRmalf uAm vqfqi pir]vmf cmfpnftrf Ekazi myilf Evlf p<lv[f Eyakmf cmygfkqf cmykiqf tiRpfEpaYRrf vdemazi
768. tiRvavi[[fKF
t[[ t[[ t[[ t[[
t[[
t[[
t[ta[
timir
v<tti yA[y nrk
ec[[
mt[ilf
viDvaEylf
ecviD KRD vFv< KAbv<
cibiT miFy<
m}kaEt
`mrrf vFv< mtik KlM
mbiv<
niAby<mf
vrEvni[f
`Rq tRqi eyA[y< m[eta
dFAm
ekaqv<mf
vrEv}mf
cmr Mkev lCrrf tmT
tAlk QRq
mikEvnIqf
clti ylb enFy ptAl
tkr
`yiAl
viDEvaE[
evmr vA]yi li[iT TyiLmf
vizikqf
nqi[[f
mREkaE[
midB kriyrf Kmr pzni
virv<
mmrrf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
timir
utti `A[y nrk
ec[[mf `t[ilf viDvaEylf
ecviD KRD
vFv< KAbv<
cibiT miFy<mf `}kaEt
`mrrf
vFv<mf `tik KlMmf
`biv<(mf) niAby<mf vrEv ni[f
`Rqf `T
`Rqi 'A[y<mf m[EtaD
`FAm ekaqv<mf vr Ev}mf
cmr Mk
evlf `Crrf tmT
tAlkqf uRq mikEv nIqf
clti `lb
enFy ptAl
tkr `yiAl viDEvaE[
evmf
`rv< `A]yilf ;[iT TyiLmf
vizikqf nqi[[f mREkaE[
midB
kriyrf Kmr pz[i
virv< `mrrf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
timir utti = ;R]fd kdlf. `A[y = Epa[fbTmf. nrk = nrktfT opfpa[Tmf ~kiy. ec[[mf `t[ilf = pibpfp< '[fptilf. viDvaEylf = ('[fA[) viZmfpF ecyftalf.
ecviD KRD = ecviD, KRD. vFv< KAbv< = uBpfp<kf KAbv<. cibiT = cibiEt{mf, miFy<mf = vBAm ('[fp[). `}kaEt = ('[fA[) `}katpFy<mf.
`mrrf
vFv<mf = EtvrfkQkfK opfpa[ uRvMmf. `tik KlMmf =
Em[fAmya[ KFpf pibpfp<mf.
`biv< = `biv<mf. niAby<mf = nIti oZkfkMmf. vrEv = ('[kfK) vRmaB. ni[f =
u[T.
`Rqf `T
`Rqi = tiRvRAqpf palitfT. 'A[y<mf =
`FEyA[y<mf. m[EtaD = tiRv<qfqmf
eka]fD. `FAm ekaqv<mf vr Ev}mf = `FAm ekaqfq vnftRq Ev]fDmf.
cmr Mk evlf = Eparf Mktftilf evlflpfpdfd. `Crrf tmT = `CrrfkQAdy. tAlkqf uRq = tAlkqf uRqv<mf. mikEv nIqf = mikv<mf epriy.
clti `lb
= kdlf OlmidfD MAbyidv<mf. enFy ptAl = nI]fd kierqwfc mAl. tkr =
epaFyaKmfpFy<mf.
`yiAl = EvAl.
viDEvaE[ = ecLtftiyvE[.
evmf = ekaFy. `rv< `A]yilf = pamfp< pDkfAkyilf. ;[iT TyiLmf = ;[iAmyak Tyilf ekaqfQmf. vizikqf nqi[[f = tamAr Epa[fb k]fkAq uAdy tiRmali[f. mREkaE[ = mRkE[.
midB
kriyrf = k]fdmf kBtft civepRma[i[f. Kmr = KmrE[. pzni
= pz[i mAlyilf. virv<mf = vnfT prv<mf. `mrrf epRmaEq = Etvrfkqf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
;R]fd kdlf Epa[fbTmf, nrktfTkfK opfpa[Tma[ pibpfp< '[fptilf '[fA[ viZmfpF
ecyftalf, uBpfp<kf KAbkqf ;lflamLmf, `biv<mf Etvrfkqf Epa[fb `zKmf uyrf
KFpf pibpfp<mf, nIti oZkfkMmf '[kfK vRmaB tiRvRqf p<riy
Ev]fDmf.
Eparilf
evlflpfpdfd `Crrfkqf tAlkqf uRq, kdlf Olmid, kierqwfc mAl epaFyak. EvAlcf
ecLtftiyvE[. ekaFy
pamfpi[f Emlf TyiLmf tiRmali[f mRkE[. kBtft k]fdMqfq
civepRma[i[f mkE[. pz[iyilf vIbfbiRkfKmf Etvrfkqf epRmaEq.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. evmf = ekaFy.
~. `FAm
ekaqv<mf vrEv}mf...
(p<Zvayfpf pibkfki{mf p<]f]iya u[f[F '[f m[tfEt
vZvatiRkfk vrmf tr Ev]fDmf)...tiRnav<kfkrcrf Etvartf tiRMAb
4.94.8.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = tisfrmf. ly `Ampfp< = 3 3.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (768)
pibvi
pi]i `mrrf `biv< `Rqf `FAm `Crrf Evlf tiRmalf
civ[f pz[i
769. citmfprmf
t[nftnftnf t[nftnftnf
t[nftnftnf t[nftnftnf
t[nftnftnf t[nftnftnf t[ta[
tiygfKwfcwf
clnfT[fpgf
kdnfetanftwf ecbinfAtnftinf
tfriymfpnftnf
tRnfT[fpmf
pDEmAz
titmfp]fepa[f bil[fp]fd[f
tl[fK]fd[f cl[fk]fd[f
etqinfT[fb[f
pznfeta]fed[f Byrfvakpf
p<ygfkgftigf kqi[fT]fdgf
KRnfti[fekanf ty[fb[fkmf
epaRnfTgfkgf
klnftwfecwf
cAdVF
p<kzfnfTgfk]f DknfTgfKmf
piDwfecmfepa[f cilmfep[fBmf
p<lmfp<mfpgf
kynftnfet[f
KAbtIrayf
;ymfp<wfcmf p<KnfT[fBwf
C]gfk[fecmf pRnftgfkgf
ki]gfKwfecnf
tdgfk]fDgf
kqiPr
;dmfApgfk]f cirgfk]fdmf
ptnftnftgf krwfcnfeta[f
ebLmfp<wfcinf
tiDmfpgfkwf
ecy<mfEvla
tygfKmfApwf CRmfepgfKnf
t[nftnftnf t[nftnftnf
tdnft]fpgf kygfekawfCwf
ciBPra
tvgfeka]fDwf ecpgfeka]fDwf
civgfeka]fDmf pfrygfeka]fDnf
tlnfT[fbmf
plnftgfKmf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
tiygfKmf cwfclmf T[fpmf
kdmf etanftmf ecbinfT
_nfT ;nftfriymf pnftmf tRmf T[fpmf pDmf "Az
titmfp]fp< o[fB ;l[f p]fd[f
tl[f K]fd[f cl[f k]fd[f
etqinfT u[fb[f pzmf eta]fd[f uyrfvak
p<ygfkmf tigfkqi[f T]fdmf
KRnfti[f ekanfT `y[f tmf kmf
epaRnfTmf kmf klnft ecmf cAd VF
p<kzfnfTmf k]fD uknfTmf KmfpiDmf
ecmf epa[f cilmfp< '[fBmf
p<lmfp<mf pgfkymf tnfT '[f KAb tIrayf
;ymfp<mf cmfp<kmf T[fBmf
C]gfk[f ecmf pRnfT `gfK `gfK
;]gfKmf ecmf tdmf k]fDmf kqi Pr
;DmfAp k]f cirmf k]fdmf
ptmf tmf tmf krmf cnfT o[fB
'Lmfp< cinftiDmf pgfkmf ec(yf)y<mf Evla
tygfKmf Apmf CRmfp< 'gfKmf
t[nftnftnf...............
tdmf t]f pgfkymf ekawfCmf ciB Pra
tvmf eka]fDmf ecpmf eka]fDmf
civmf eka]fDmf pfrymf eka]fDmf
tlmf T[fB(mf) `mfplmf tgfKmf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
tiygfKmf = `biAvkf klkfKmf. cwfclmf = m[kf kvAl.
T[fpmf = Tyrmf. kdmf
etanftmf ecbinfT = ;nft udlilf cmfpnftpf pdfD enRgfkiy<qfq. _nfT ;nftfriymf =
_nfT epabikqalf. pnftnf tRmf T[fpmf = u]fdaKmf T[fpmf (;vbfbilf). pDmf "Az =
EvtA[pfpDmf "Az.
titmf = niAlya[. p]fp< = nbf K]mf. o[fB ;l[f = o[fBmf
;lflatv[f. p]fd[f
= ~]fAm ;lflatv[f. tl[f = kIza[v[f. K]fd[f = ;zinftv[f. cl[f k]fd[f = Ekap vIr[f
(~kiy
na[f). etqinfT = m[tf etqiAv `AdnfT. u[fb[f = u[f{Ady. pzmf eta]fd[f =
pAzy `Fyv[f. uyrfvak = uyrf niAlAy `Ady<mfpF.
p<ygfkmf = pamfp<. tigfkqi[f T]dmf = piAbcf cnftir[f. KRnfti[f
ekanfT = KRnft mlri[f ekatfT. `y[f t[f kmf = pirm{Ady (tAl) kpalmf. epaRnfT kmf
= epaRnftiy (kgfAk) nIrf. klnft = (;Av) Ecrfnft. ecmf cAd VF = `zkiy ecwfcAdyra[
civepRma[f.
p<kzfnfT = p<kzfnfTmf. k]fD uknfT(mf) = parftfT mkizfnfTmf. KmfpiDmf = (u[fA[) v]gfKmf. ecmf epa[f = ecmfepa[f[alakiy. cilmfp< = cilmfp<kqf. '[fBmf p<lmfp<mf = 'pfEpaTmf oli ecyfki[fb. pgfkymf tnfT = (u[T) tamArtf tiRvFkAqtf tnftRqi. '[f KAb tIrayf = '[f{Ady KAbkAqtf tIrftfT Avpfpayak.
;ymfp<mf = ecalflpfpDki[fb. cmfp<kmf = nrikqf. T[fBmf C]gfk[f = vnfT EcRmf nayfkqf. ecmf pRnfT = ecmf pRnfTkqf. `gfK `gfK ;]gfKmf = ~gfkagfEk PF nibfKmf. ecmf tdmf = r] kqtfAt. k]fDmf = parftfT. kqi Pr = mkizfcfci miKmfpF.
;DmfAp = T[fpmf u]fdak. k]f cirmf k]fdmf ptmf = k]f, tAl, kZtfT, kalf. tmf tmf krmf = `vrvrfkQAdy Akkqf. cnfT o[fB 'Lmfp< = epaRtftgfkqf o[fB pdfd 'Lmfp<kqf. cinftiDmf = (;Av 'lflamf) `ziv<pDmfpF. pgfkmf ecy<mf Evla = T]fD ecyft EvlE[.
tygfKmf = oqi vICmf. Apmf CRmfp< = pCAmya[ v]fDkqf. 'gfKmf = 'lfla ;dtftiLmf. t[nftnftnf.....= t[nftnf '[fb oliy<d[f. tdmf t]f = Kqgfkqilf uqfq Kqirfnft. pgfkymf ekawfCmf = tamAr mlrfkqilf ekawfCki[fb. ciB Pra = ciBPrf '[f{mf tltftilf vibfbiRpfpvE[.
tvmf eka]fDmf = tvtftaLmf. ecpmf eka]fDmf = ecptftaLmf.
civmf eka]fDmf = civ wa[tftaLmf. pfrymf eka]fDmf =
viRpfptfTd[f naF. tlmf T[fBmf
= `Adki[fb tlmakiy. `mfplmf tgfKmf = (epa[f) `mfpltftilf vIbfbiRkfKmf. epRmaEq =
epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
`biAvcf ciAtkfKmf m[kf kvAlyaLmf, TyrtftaLmf,
_mfp<l[fkqalf vRmf
T[fpgfkqaLmf EvtA[pfpDmf "Azyaki na[f nbf K]mf ;lflatv[f. ~]fAmybfb
kIEza[f, Ekapkfkar[f. ;tftAky `FEyA[, m[mf etqiv< epbfB uyrf niAlAy
`Ady<mfpF, pamfp<, piAb, pirm kpalmf, kgfAk ~kiyvbfAb
`]inft cAdAy uAdy
civ epRma{mf Epabfbi v]gfKmf u[T tamAr Epa[fb tiRvFkAqtf tnfT '[f{Ady KAbkAqtf
tIrfpfpayak.
nri, nayf, pRnfTkqf enRgfki mkiZmf Eparfkfkqtftilf `Crrfkqf udAltf T]fD ecyft EvlE[. v]fDkqf Kqgfkqilf uqfq tamAr malrfkqilf ekawfCki[fb ciBPrilf vIbfbiRpfpvE[. tvtftaLmf, ecptftaLmf, civ wa[tftaLmf, `Fyarfkqf naF `Adki[fb epa[f[mpltftilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = misfrmf. 42 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 7 7.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf ( 769)
cnftmf
(`kcfca[fB) ecalflakfkmf (emlfli[mf) tilfAl _mfp<l[f
tmiy[f
`biv< enbi civ[f tiRvF `Rqf kqmf Evlf
tvmf ecpmf civwa[mf
770. epaT
t[t[ t[[ t[t[ t[[
t[t[
t[[
t[ta[
tirip<r
mtA[ eyaRenaF yt[i
elriecyf
tRqiy
civ[fvazfEv
ci[MAd yCrrf m[mT evRv
myilT
MDki
viDEvaE[
pRvAr ytA[ y<Rvid 'biy<
mBMk
MAdy
vFEvla
pcAleya dA]y< miqMAl mkAq
mt[fviD
pkzi
etadlaEma
kritiR MkM midMAd vyiB
MAdyvrf
pibK
vREvaE[
k[t[ MAdy Kbvrft mkAq
kRA]eya
dA]y<
m]imarfpa
`rvA] TyiL mritiR mRk
`v[iy<
MZT
MAdEyaE[
`Fyvrf viA[y< mmrrfkqf TyR
mb`R
Qtv<
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
tirip<rmf
mtA[ oR enaF `t[ilf
'ri ecyfT `Rqiy civ[f vazfEv
ci[mf uAd
`Crrf m[mf `T evRv
myilf `T MDki viDEvaE[
pR vAr
`tA[ uRvid 'biy<mf
`B Mkmf uAdy vFEvla
pcAleyaD
`A]y<mf ;q MAl mkAq
mt[f viD pkzi etadlaEma
kri tiR
MkMmf ;dmf uAd vyiBmf
uAdyvrf pibK vREvaE[
k[ t[mf
uAdy Kbvrf tmf mkAq
kRA]eyaD `A]y<mf m]i marfpa
`rv<
`A] TyiLmf `ri tiR mRk
`v[iy<mf MZTmf uAdEyaE[
`Fyvrf
viA[y<mf `mrrfkqf TyRmf
`b `Rqf utv<(mf) epRmaEq.
pt uAr
tirip<rmf mtA[ = tirip<rgfkAqy<mf m[fmtA[y<mf. oR enaF `t[ilf = oR
enaFpf epaZtilf. 'ri ecyfT `Rqiy = (enbfbikf
k]f]alf) 'ritfT `Rqf ecyft. civ[f
vazfEv = civepRma{Ady eclfvEm.
ci[mf uAd `Crrf = Ekapmf niAbnft `Crrfkqi[f. m[mf `T evRv = m[mf `cfcmf ub. myilf `T MDki viDEvaE[ = myiAl MDkicf ecLtfTpvE[.
pR vAr `tA[ = epriy kierqwfc mAlyilf. uRvid = UDRv<mfpF. 'biy<mf = EvAlcf ecLtftiy. `B Mkmf uAdy vFEvla = ~B tiR MkgfkAq uAdy Priy Evlay<tE[.
pcAleyaD = kam Enayalf u]fdaKmf nib EvbfBAmy<d[f. `A]y<mf = (u[fA[) `A]ki[fb. ;q MAl mkAq = ;q ekagfAkkAqkf eka]fd '[f mkAq. mt[f viD pkzi = m[fmt[f viDmf `mfp<kqf. etadlaEma = etadfD nliv< ecyfylama?
kri tiR MkMmf = yaA[yi[f `zkiy MkMmf. ;dmf uAd vyiBmf = vilacma[ epriy vyiBmf. uAdyvrf = uAdy k]ptiyi[f. pibK vREvaE[ = pi[fp< Eta[fbiyvE[.
k[ t[mf uAdy = epriy ekagfAkkAq uAdy. Kbvrf tmf mkAq = Evdrfkqf ep]f]akiy vqfqiAy. kRA]eyaD = kRA]y<d[f. `A]y<mf m]i marfpa = `A]nft `zkiy marfpE[.
`rv< `A] TyiLmf = pamfpA]yilf pqfqi ekaqfQmf. `ri tiR mRk = `riyakiy tiRmali[f mRkE[. `v[iy<mf MZTmf = ulkmf 'lflamf. uAdEyaE[ = uAdyvE[.
`Fyvrf = `FyarfkQAdy. viA[y<mf = viA[kQmf. `mrrfkqf TyRmf = Etvrfkqi[f TyrMmf. `b = oziy. `Rqf utv<mf epRmaEq = (`vrfkQkfK) `Rqf palitft epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
tirip<rgfkAqy<mf m[fmtA[y<mf oEr enaFyilf 'ritfT `zitft
civepRma[i[f eclfvEm. Ekapmf niAbnft `Crrfkqf pypfpDmfpF myiAl MDkicf
ecLtftiyvE[. epriy kierqwfc mAlyilf UDRv<mfpF ecLtftiy EvlE[. ~B
tiRMkgfkAq
uAdyvE[.
kam Enayalf pcAl ubfb ;q MAlkAqkf eka]fd '[f mkAq
m[fmt[i[f pa]gfkqf etadfD
nliv< ecyfylama? yaA[
MkMAdy k]ptikfKtf tmfpiEy. epriy ekagfAkkAqkf eka]fd
Kbpf ep]f vqfqiAykf kRA]y<d[f `A]nft tiR marfpE[. ~tiEcd[akiy pamfpi[f
Emlf pqfqi ekaqfQmf tiRmali[f mRkE[. 'lfla ulkgfkQkfKmf tAlvE[. `Fyarfkqi[f
viA[kAqy<mf,
Etvrfkqi[f TyrtfAty<mf nIkfki `Rqf palitft epRmaEq. m[fmt[i[f
mlrfpf pa]gfkqf '[f ep]fA]tf etadalaEma?
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. tirip<r mtA[ oR enaFyt[i[f....
(`riy tiripfp<r emriy vizitftv[f)...tiRpfp<kzf (KRviey[).
~. oR enaF yt[ilf 'ri ecyft...
(MmfmtiLmf enaF `qvilf epaFecyft
Mtlfv[f ;dmf MTK[fbEm)...cmfpnftrf Etvartf tiRMAb 1.131.4.
(tirip<r YMdfF mbliyi
[adfd mbcr]IdfF mt{dlf tiRnIbayf)...tiRpfp<kzf (padfFLRkiAl).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = misfrmf. ly `Ampfp< = 4 3.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (770)
civ[f Evlf vqfqi mt[f tiRmalf `Fyvrf viA[ `Rqf epaT Evlf Etvrf `Crrf `kpfepaRqf (nbfbayirgfklf)
771. viCAv (vijyvada)
t[t[ tnft t[t[ tnft
t[t[
tnft
t[ta[
tiRKec
binft KzAlv kirfnfT
MFmlrf
eka]feda
rzkakcf
ecyvR Tgfk MkMmf viqgfk
MAlkqfK
Lgfk
vREmak
`riAvyrf tgfkqf vAlyilfvi znfT
`biv<em
linfT
tqraEt
`mrrfm kizfnfT etaZT v]gfK
[FyiA]
y[fepa
dRqfvaEy
vArAyM [infT vizevk FnfT
vFevel
binft
tibElaE[
mTrit ecwfecalf Kbmd mgfAk
nkilT
epagfk
vRmfEvla
viArecbi eka[fAb yBKp< A[nft
viAdyrrf
tnft
MREkaE[
viArmiK cnfT epazilfkqfT lgfK
viCAvvi
qgfK
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
tiRK
ecbinft KzAl vkirfnfT
MFy mlrf eka]fD `zkak
ec(yf)y
vR(mf) Tgfk MkMmf viqgfk
MAlkqf KLgfk vRmf Emak
`riAvyrf
tgfkqf vAlyilf viZnfT
`biv< emlinfT tqraEt
`mrrf
mkiznfT etaZT v]gfK(mf)
u[f `F ;A] `[fepaD `RqfvaEy
vArAy
M[infT vizEv kFnfT
vF Evlf 'binft tibElaE[
mTrit
ecmf ecalf Kb md mgfAk
nkilf `T epagfk vRmf Evla
viAr ecbi
eka[fAb `BK p<A[nft
viAdyrrf tnft MREkaE[
viAr miK
cnfT epazilfkqf TlgfK
viCAv viqgfK(mf) epRmaEq.
pt uAr
tiRK = tiRK pilfAlAy. ecbinft = `]infTqfq. KzAl = PnftAl. vkirfnfT = vari vKtfT. MF = MFyilf. mlrf eka]fD = mlrfkAqtf etaDtfT. oR `zkak = oR vAkya[ `zK viqgfk.
ecyfy vRmf = ecyfvtalf vRmf. Tgfk MkMmf viqgfk = cibpfpa[
Mkmf viqkfkmf
tr. MAlkqf KLgfk vRmf = ekagfAkkqf KLgfki vRki[fb. Emak = kam mykfktfAttf tRmf.
`riAvyrf tgfkqf = viAl matrfkqi[f. vAlyilf viZnfT = vAlyiEl viZnfT. `biv< emlinfT = p<tfti ekdfD. tqraEt = Ecarfv< `Adyamlf.
`mrrf = Etvrfkqf. mkizfnfT = mkizfcfciy<bfB. etaZT v]gfKmf = etaZT v]gfKki[fb. u[f `F ;A] = u[T ;r]fD tiRvFkAqy<mf. `[fEpaD `RqfvaEy = `[fp<d[f `Rqf p<rivayak.
vArAy = kierqwfc mAlAy. M[infT = EkapitfT. vizEv kFnfT = `T `zipdfD viZmfpFkf k]fFtfT. vF Evlff 'binft = Priy Evlay<ttfAtcf ecLtftiy. tibElaE[ = tibAm vayfnftvE[.
mTrit = ;[iAm vayfnft. ecmf ecalf = ecvfviy ecabfkAq uAdy. Kb md mgfAk = Kb mkqakiy `zkiy vqfqi naykiyi[f. nkilf `T epagfk = ekagfAkkqf p>rikfk. vRmf Evla = vRki[fb EvlE[.
vAr ecbi eka[fAb = nB m]mf vICmf eka[fAb. `BK = `BK. p<A[nft = (;AvkAqcf) VdfFy<qfq. viAdyrrf = ;fdp vak[tfAt uAdy civepRma[f. tnft = :[fbRqiy. MREkaE[ = KznfAtEy.
viAr miK = nB m]mf mikfk. cnfT epazilfkqf = cnft[ mrcf EcaAlkqf. TlgfKmf = viqgfKmf. viCAv viqgfKmf epRmaEq = viCAv '[f{mf tltftilf viqgfki vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
tiRK pilfAl `]inft PnftAl vari vKtfT, MFyilf mlrfkAqcf VF, `zK viqgfk, Mkmf viqkfkmf tr, ekagfAkkqf KLgfk, vRmf viAl matrfkqi[f vAlyilf na[f `kpfpdfD, `biv< ekdfD, Ecarfv< `Adyamlf,
EtvrfkQmf mkizfnfT v]gfKmf u[T tiRvFyiA]kAq '[kfK `[fp<d[f tnftRqfk.kierqwfc mAlAykf EkapitfT, `T viZmfpFyakkf k]fFtfT, Priy EvAlcf ecLtftiyvE[. nB m]mf eka]fd eka[fAb, `BK ;AvkAqcf VFy<qfq civepRma[f `Rqiy KznfAtEy. cnft[cf EcaAlkqf viqgfKmf viCAv '[f{mf tltftilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. ep]fkqf mykfkilf na[f `kpfpdamlf u[T tiRvFkAqtf tnfT `Rqfk.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. viCAv.
;fvfv>rf
vijyvadavak ;Rkfklamf '[fT `Rdfkvi EcTram[arf kRtfT.
(kiRdfF ]anti nIqAl emcfciy Ematid
vdkfkilf vazf vij yap<ri Emiy epRmaEq)...EcTram[arf
(t[ipfpadlf).
~. mTrit
ecwfecalf Kb md mgfAk...
(;fnftqamfRt vc[M MBvL mpiram)...tiRpfp<kzf (ekanfTvarfKF).
(rwfcit tamfRt vc[M nilev[
vnft T\yev]f MBvL miR KAzyvEqaDm)...tiRpfp<kzf (niAlyapf epaRAq).
(p]fk dgfk drfnft ;[fecalf
ti]fp< [mfp< KnfT k]fF AbwfCEkaEv)...tiRpfp<kzf (vnfTvnfT)
(;klf Evl[lfl
ekalfliAycf Ecrfkfki[fb ecalfliAykf klfvArkf ekavfAvcf ecvfvayf
vlfliAypf p<lfki[fb)...(knftrf `lgfkarmf 10.
;.
viArmiK cnfT epazilfkqf...
(cnfT `mrf epazilf `]i c]fAp wa[cmfmnft[f)...cmfpnftrf Etvartf tiRMAb
3.18.11.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = misfrmf. ly `Ampfp< = 4 3.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (771)
viAlmatrf
(ecylf, mylf) `biv< Etvrf tmiy[f Evlf vqfqi
civ[f viCAv `Rqf
772. citmfprmf
t[tft t[tfttf tnft tnft[
t[tft t[tfttf tnft tnft[
t[tft t[tfttf tnft tnft[ t[ta[
tiRFk
qi]kfkicf cmfp qmfpbi
nDvikqf mykfkicf cgfk M]fkikqf
citFkqf MAlkfkcf Cmfplf
k]fFkqf ctikarrf
ecviFkqf mtpfpd DgfK K]fFkqf
`cFkqf pi]kfkidf Dmfp< bmfpikqf
ecZmik qAztfticf cgfeka
Qwfecyrf evKEmakkf
KRFkqf nAktftidf dmfp< lmfp<k
QtFkqf k]kfkidf Dmfpi ]gfkikqf
Kclikqf mRnftidf Dgfeka
DgfK]rf viziyaEl
ekaQvikqf mi{kfKcf cgfki rgfkikqf
nd[M nFtftidf edagfK c]fFkqf
K]mtilf MZcfCtf tcgfkfy
cgfkik
QbvaEma
;RFy ri[tfTbf Bmfp tgfekaQ
mAbyv [iltfetakf KwfC kmfepB
miAmyv ri[kfkdfd DgfK
Alnftid
vRVrrf
;pemaD evtitftcf cigfk Mmfpl
;rtema edttftikf Kmfpi qnftid
;v<qiyi rttfTbf bgfk
mgfkid
viDmfEvla
`rikri y<ritftidf dgfk c[fp<r
emritr nAktfTpf pgfk y[fcir
mqevaD mBtfTpf p]fd
]inftv
rRqfEkaE[
`mrrft mkdfkidf dmfp< rinfTnlf
Kbvrft mkdfpkf kwfci bnfTb
`zkiy tiRcfcibf bmfp
lmfp<K
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
tiRFkqf ;]kfki cmfpqmf pbi
nDvikqf mykfki cgfk(mf) u]fkikqf
citFkqf MAl kcfC umfplf k]fFkqf cti karrf
ecviFkqf mtpfpdfD ugfK(mf) K]fFkqf
`cFkqf pi]kfkidfDmf p<bmfpikqf
ecZmikqf `AztfT ;cfcmf eka(qf)Qmf ec(yf)yrf evK Emak
KRFkqf nAktfT ;dfdmf p<lmfp< kqf
utFkqf k]kfkidfDmf pi]gfkikqf
Kclikqf mRtfT ;dfDmf ekaDmf K]rf viziyaEl
ekaQvikqf mi{kfK cgfK ;rgfkikqf
nd[Mmf nFtftidfD OgfK c]fFkqf
K]mf `tilf MZ Ctft `cgfkfy cgfkikqf ubv< ~Ema
;RFyrf ;[tfT ubfB umf ptmf eka(qf)Qmf
mAbyv[f nil etakfKmf Ckmf epBmf
;Amyvrf ;[ kdfDmf KAlnftid vR Vrrf
;pemaD Evtitft cigfkMmf pl
;rtemaD "t tikfKmf piqnftid
;v<qi ;rttfT ubfB `gfkmf mgfkid viDmf Evla
`ri kri uritftidfD `gfkc[f p<rmf
'ritr nAktfT pgfky[f cir
`qEvaD `BtfT p]fD `]inftvrf `Rqf EkaEv
`mrrf tmf mkdfK ;dfdmf p<rinfT nlf
Kbvrf tmf mkqf pkfkmf cibnfT ub
`zkiy tiR cibfbmfplmf p<K epRmaEq.
pt uAr
tiRFkqf = (vnftvrfkqf p]tfAttf) tiRDEvarf. ;]kfki = tmf viRpfppfpF.
cmfpqmf pbi = AkpfepaRAqpf pbikfKmf. nDvikqf = nIti p>]fdvrfkqf. mykfki =
mygfk AvtfT. cgfkmf u]fkikqf = klvi ecyfpvrfkqf. citFkqf = `bivilrf. MAlkf kcfC
umfplf = kcfC
`]inft mAl Epa[fb ekagfAkkAqkf eka]fd. k]fFkqf =
k]fFtfTpf
EpCpvrfkqf. cti karrf = cti ecyfpvrfkqf.
ecviFkqf = (kariy vatikqayf) ecviD Epalkf kaT Ekqatvrfkqf Epalf
;Rpfpvrfkqf. mtpfpdfD = `kgfkarmf eka]fD. ugfKmf = ugfkar oliAy 'Zpfp<mf.
K]fFkqf = ;ziv<AdEyarf. `cFkqf = Mdfdaqfkqf. pi]kfK ;dfDmf = Udlf
ecyfy<mf. p<bmfpikqf = oZkfktfTkfKpf p<bmfpa[vrfkqf. ecZmikqf =
eczipfp< (`zK)
eka]fdvrfkqf. `AztfT = vRpvrfkAq `AztfT. ;cfcmf ekaQmf = tmT
;cfAcAy niAbEvbfbikf ekaqfQmf. ecyrf = ecylf tibtfAtkf eka]fdvrfkqf. evK Emak =
mikfk kammf p>]fd.
KRFkqf = KRFkqf. nAktfT = ciritfTkf eka]fEd. ;dfdmf = tmT viRpfptfAt. p<lmfp<mf = evqiyiDmf. kqf utFkqf = kqfQ]fd utdfF[rf. k]kfK ;dfDmf = (epbfb epaRAqkf) k]kfKpf parftfTpf parftfT. pi]gfkikqf = pi]kfkmf ekaqfQpvrfkqf. Kclikqf = tnftir vatikqf. mRtftidfDmf = mRnfT AvtfT mykfKmf. ekaDgf K]rf = ekaFy K]mf pAdtftvrfkqf. viziyaEl = k]fkqalf.
ekaQvikqf = (tmfmadfD) ;ZtfTkf ekaqfQpvrfkqf. mi{kfKmf = Tlkfkpfpdfd. cgfK = vAqylfkqi[f. ;rgfkikqf = olitftAlkf eka]fdvrfkqf. nd[Mmf nFtftdfD = nd[mf ecyfT. OgfKmf = viqgfKmf. c]fFkqf = piFvat K]mf pAdtftvrfkqf. K]mtilf = K]Ema. MZcf Ctft `cgfkfy = MZAmy<mf k]kfkilflat cmfpnftmf uAdyvrfkqf (~kiy viAl matrfkqi[f). ubv< ~Ema = ;]kfkmf nlflEta?
;RFyrf ;[tfT ubfb = rixikqf ;[tfEtarf PdfdMmf. umf ptmf ekaQmf = umT ptviyilf ;RkfKmf. mAbyv[f = pirm[f (pAdtft). nilkf kdfDmf = m]f}Eqarf PdfdMmf. Ckmf epBmf = Ckmf epbfbiRnft. ;Amyvrf ;[kf kdfDmf = Etvrf Pdfd miKtiy<mf. KAlnftid = niAl KAly<mfpF. vR Vrrf = vnft Vrrfkqf.
;pemaD = yaA[kf PdfdgfkEqaD. Evtitft = EvB pdfd. cigfkMmf = cigfkgfkQmf. pl ;rtemaD = pl EtrfkQmf. "ttf tikfKmf = 'nfttf tikfKmf. piqnftid = piqv< u]fD `ziy. ;v<qi ;rttfT ubfb = KtiArkqf Etrilf p>dfdpfpdfd. `gfkmf mgfkid = udlf nacmf `Ady. viDmf Evla = EvAlcf ecLtftiyvE[.
`ri kri uritftidfD = cigfktfAty<mf yaA[Ayy<mf EtaAl uritfT. `gfkc[f
= m[fmtA[y<mf. p<rmf 'ri tr nAktfT = tiri p<rgfkAqy<mf 'ri pdfD `ziycf
ciritfT. pgfky[f = pirm{Ady. cirmf = tAlkAq. `qEvaD `BtfT = oR k]kfkak `BtfTmf.
p]fD `]inftvrf =
M[fp< pirm kpaltfAt `]inftvrakiy civepRma[f. `Rqf
EkaE[ =
tnftRqiy tAlvE[.
`mrrf tmf mkdfK ;dfdmf p<rinfT = Etvrfkqi[f mkqa[ EtvEcA[yidmf viRpfptfAtkf kadfF. Kbvrf tmf mkqf pkfkmf cibnfT ub = Kbpf ep]f]akiy vqfqi (u[T) vlpf p<btftilf cibpfp<bfB vIbfbiRkfk. `zkiy tiRcfcibfbmfplmf p<K = `zkiy citmfprtftilf p<kfK viqgfKmf. epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
vnftvrfkqi[f epaRAq `pkripfpvrfkqf. klvi ecyfvAtEy nItiyakkf eka]fdvrfkqf. `bivilikqf. mAlAypf Epa[fb ekagfAkkAqkf eka]fD vwfcA[ uqfqmf pAdtftvrfkqf. kaT EkqatvrfkAqpf Epalf nFpfpvrfkqf. ;ziEyarf. tgfkQAdy `zkalf pibArtf tmf vcpfpDtfti, tmT ~AcAy niAbEvbfbikf ekaqfpvrfkqf. tgfkQkfKcf Ecr Ev]fFy epaRAqkf k]kfKpf EpadfD vagfKpvrfkqf. piFvat K]MAdyvrfkqf. nlfl oZkfkmf ;lflat ;tftAky viAl matrfkQd[f na[f ubv< AvtfTkf ekaqfQvT n[fEba?
M[ivrfkQmf, ulkilf uqfqvrfkQmf, EtvrfkQmf niAl KAly<mfpF vnft Vrrfkqf,
`vrfkQAdy yaA[kqf, Etrfkqf, KtiArkqf 'lflamf `ziy<mfpF EvAlcf ecLtftiyvE[.
yaA[, cigfkmf ~kiyvbfbi[f EtaAl uritftvRmf, tirip<rgfkAqy<mf,
m[fmtA[y<mf 'ritftvRmf ~kiy civ epRma[f `Rqiy
MREkaE[. EtvEcA[Ay ;dT
pkfktftiLmf, vqfqiAy vlT pkfktftiLmf cibpfpakkf eka]fdvE[. `zkiy cibfbmfpltftilf
p<kZd[f viqgfKmf epRmaEq.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. viAl matrfkqi[f ekdfd ecylfkqf pl tiRpfp<kzfpf padlfkqilf viqkfkpfpdfDqfq[. (kqpmfoZkiy), (mayvaAd), (mAlMAlcfciyrf), (mayaecaYRp), (~carvIA]), (tiRdfDnari) MtliyAv.
~. mRtftidfD OgfK ekaDmf K]rf...
(EcRb `AztfTpf parftfT carfv<b mRtftidf dadfF)...tiRpfp<kzf
(varfKzlf).
;. k]kfkidfDmf pi]gfkikqf...
('tftA[ Eprf ndfdKzi 'tftA[Eprf etadfdMAl
'tftA[ Eprf pbfbi ;Ztft ;tzf)...pdfF[tftarf ev]fpa 40.
:. pgfky[f cirmf `qevaDmf `BtfT...
(epRgfkdlf YMFpf pirqymf eka]fD pirm{mf Epayf
;Rgfkdlf YMF ;bkfKmf, ;bnfta[f kEqprMmf
kRgfkdlf v]f][f kEqprMmf eka]fD kgfkaqrayf)...tiRnav<kfkrcrf Etvartf tiRMAb
4.112.7.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfrmf. 16 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 4 5 3 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (772)
viAlmatrf (ecylf, mylf) `Crrf tiRvF M[ivrf Etvrf civ[f EtvEcA[ vqfqi pirm[f Evlf tilfAl
(773) tiRtft]iAk
t[tft ta[[ ttft[ ttft[
t[tft ta[[ ttft[ ttft[
t[tft ta[[ ttft[ ttft[ t[ta[
tiRdfD narikqf ppfpr mdfAdkqf
vbdfD EmaFyi [itftn Fpfpvrf
cibkfk Em[iy< Lkfkim
dkfKkqf vAlyaEl
tiAktfT qavik ArtfTm [tfti[ilf
;ttfAt Eyadvi DtfTm ykfkiD
cimidfD kamvi ttftiL
Mdfpd `AlEvE[a
tritfT nIBpi tbfbiD pitft{
mittfT maKF AlpfepaRqf ecabfbiD
cmrftft pala' [pfp<kzf
epbfbiD MREkaE[
cmpfr vI]m ttftiD p<tftiyilf
;rkfk mayfvR tbfpr cibfpr
cktfr Eyakvi tX] etXi] KRnata
evRdfD VrA[ evdfFr ]pfepli
kqtfti ElkZ TkfkiAr yidfFdrf
viDtft Pqikqf titftiK
titfet[ viAqyad
vititft vIrc mrfkfkq rtftM
mirbfbi Eyadev Kpfrq ytfti[ilf
vilkfki EvlfecR kidfDyirf emakfkiy mbEvaE[
epRkfk EmaDc ritftiD mcfcM
Mqtfti[f mamkizf epbfbid vbfbiD
piqpfp< vayiAd MpfepaZ ttfTemarf
kZnIri[f
pi]itft EpaTev FtfTr ctfTqi
ekaDkfK EmaAdmi Ktftti Rtft]i
pibkfk Emv<b `tftl
MbfBAb
epRmaEq
ptmf piritftlf
tiRdfD narikqf ppfpr mdfAdkqf
vbdfD EmaFyilf nitft(mf) nFpfpvrf
cibkfk Em[i uLkfki mdkfK(mf) k]f vAlyaEl
tiAktfT uqf ~vi kArtfT m[tfti[ilf
;ttfT Od viDtfT mykfkiD(mf)
cimidfD kam vittftiLmf udfpd `AlEvE[a
tritfT nIB pitbfbiD(mf) pitft{mf
;ttfT ma KFAl epaRqf ecabfbiD
cmrftft pala '[ p<kzf epbfbiD MREkaE[
cmpfrvI] mtitftiD p<tftiyilf
;rkfkmayf vR tbfpr citf pr
cktfr Eyak vit tX] etXi] KRnata
evRdfD VrA[ evdfF r] epli
kqtftiEl kZTkfK ;Ar ;dfD ;drf
viDtft Pqikqf titftiK titfet[ viAqyad
vititft vIr cmrfkfkq rtftMmf
;rbfbi Od evK pfrqytfti[ilf
vilkfki Evlf ecRkidfD uyirf emakfkiy mbEvaE[
epRkfkEmaD critftiD mcfcMmf
uqtfti[f ma mkizf epbfbid vbfbiD
piqpfp< vayiAd MpfepaZttfTmf orf kZ nIri[f
pi]itft EpaT evFtfT rc Tqi
ekaDkfKmf OAd miK tiRtft]i
pibkfk Emv<b `tftlmf ubfB uAb epRmaEq.
pt uAr
tiRdfD narikqf = tiRdfDpf ep]fkqf. ppfpr mdfAdkqf = PtftaDmf py[ilikqf. vbdfD = pAcybfb. EmaFyilf = ecRkfKd[f. nitftmf nFpfpvrf = ti[nfEtaBmf nFpfpvrfkqf. cibkfk = cibpfp<d[f. Em[i uLkfki = udAlkf KLkfki. mdkfKmf = `pfpF ;pfpF tiRpfp<mf. k]f vAlyaEl = k]f vAlyalf.
tiAktfT = tiAkpfpitfT. uqf ~vi kArtfT = uqfqiRkfKmf uyiArkf kArtfT. m[tfti[ilf = m[tilf. ;ttfAt Od viDtfT = uqfq ;[fptfAt OFpf EpaKmaB ecyfT. mykfkiDmf = mykfktfAttf tRki[fb. cimidfD = k]fA] ;Ampfptalf. kam vittftiLmf = kam vziyilf. udfpd = udfpDmfpF. `AlEvE[a = `AlEvE[a?
nIB tritfT = tiR nIbfAb `]infT. pitbfbiDmf = mAb emazikAqpf pitbfBki[fb. pitft{mf = pitft[akiy (civ[f n[fAm epRk). ;ttfT = ;[fptfTd[f. ma KFAl = epriy pir]vpf epaRAq. ecabfbiD = upEtcipfpayak. cmrftft = cmrftftE[. pala = KznfAtEy. '[pf p<kzf epbfbiD = '[fB (u[fA[kf) EkdfKmfpFya[. p<kzf epbfbiD = p<kAzpf epbfb. MREkaE[ = MRkE[.
cmpfrvI] = nip<]E[. mtitftiD = EpabfBki[fb. p<tftiyilf (`Fyarfkqi[f)
p<tftiyilf. ;rkfkmayf = ;rkfktfTd[f. vR = 'ZnftRQmf. tbfpr = prmf epaREq.
citf pr = `biv<kfK 'dfdat kdv<Eq. cktfr Eyak = pl EyakgfkQqf. vitX] =
cibpfp<qfq
(mv<[) Eyak niAlAykf eka]fd. etXi] = tXi]a YMrftftiya[. KR nata
= KR natEr.
evRdfD VrA[ = (EtvrfkAq) evRdfFy VrA[. evdfF = cgfkritfT. r]pf epli kqtftilf = Eparilf ekalflpfpdfd ;dgfkqilf. kZTkfK ;Ar ;dfD = EpyfkQkfKpf (pi]gfkAq) ;Aryakkf ekaDtfT. ;drf viDtft = (`vbfbi[f) pcitf T[fpmf nIgfki. Pqikqf = `pfEpyfkqf. titftiK titf '[ viAqyad = titftiK '[fB viAqyaDmfpF.
vititft vIr = ecyft vIrE[. cmrfkf kq rtftMmf = Eparfkf kqtftilf ;rtftMmf. evK pfrqytfti[ilf ;rbfbi OdEv = epriy pirqy evqfqmf Epalf olitfT Od. vilkfki = ozitfT. Evlf ecRkidfD = Evlay<ttfAt NAzvitfT. uyirf emakfkiy mbEvaE[ = (`Crrfkqi[f) uyiAr u]fd vIrE[.
epRkfkEmaD = niAb vqrfcfciEyaD. critftiDmf mcfcMmf = vcikfki[fb mI[fkqf. uqtftilf = m[tilf. ma mkizf epbfbid vbfbiD = miKnft mkizfcfci epb. piqpfp< vayiAd = tmT piqpfp<qfq vayilf. MpfepaZttfTmf = YM[fB EvAqkqiLmf. orf kZ nIri[f = opfpbfb ecgfKvAqyi[f.
pi]itft EpaT = kdfDqfq mlrfkqf. evFtfT = vayf virinfT. Tqi ekaDkfKmf = rctf TqikAqkf ekaDkfKmf. OAd = CA[kqf. miK = niAbnfTqfq. tiRtft]i = tiRtft]iAkyilf. pibkfk Emv<b = viqkfkmf epaRnft. `tftlmf ubfB uAb epRmaEq = `nfttf tltftilf epaRnfti vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
tiRdfDpf ep]fkqf, py[ilikqf, ecRkfKd[f naqf EtaBmf nFpfpvrfkqf. udAlkf KLkfkikf, k]fkqalf kam mykftfAt UdfDpvrfkqf. ;tftAky viAl matrfkqi[f k] f;Ampfpi[alf kam vziyilf udfpDmfpF na[f `AlEvE[a?
tiR nIbfAbtf tritfT, EvtgfkAqpf pitbfBmf pitft[akiy civepRma{kfK
;[fptfTd[f pir]vpf epaRAq upEtcipfpvE[.
KznfAtEy. ;vfvaB u[fA[kf
EkdfKmfpFya[ p<kAzpf epbfb MRkE[. nip<]E[. `Fyarfkqf uqfqtftilf 'ZnftRQmf
prmf epaREq. `biv<kfK 'dfdatvE[. pl Eyakgfkqilf vlfl tdfci]a YMrftftiEy.
EtvrfkAqtf T[fp<Btftiy VrA[ evdfF, pi]gfkAqpf EpyfkQkfKkf ekaDkfk, `Av
mkizfnfT viAqyaDmfpF ecyft mbEvaE[. eczipfpa[ tiRtft]iAkyilf epaRnfti
vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. na[f kam vzikqilf udfpdfD `AlEvE[a?
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. pitft{ mittfT...
(pitfta piAbVG epRmaE[ `Rqaqa
'tftalf mbvaEt niA[kfki[fEb[f m[tfT u[fA[)...Cnftrrf Etvartf tiRMAb
7.1.1.
~. etXi] KR nata...
t]iAkyilf civepRma{kfKkf KR natrak MRk Evqf Eyak niAlyilf ;RnfT upEtcmf
ecyftarf. ~tlalf MRkEvqf tdfci]a YMrftfti ~[arf. civE[ MRk Evqf ~tli[f t[kfKtf
taE[ KR YMrftftiyayi[rf.
(t[kfKtf taE[ mk[akiy ttfTv[f
t[kfKtf taE[ oR tavRgf KRv<mayftf
t[kfKtf taE[ yRqf ttfTvmf EkdfdLmf
t[kfKtfta [ikri[a[ tzgfkini[f baFya[f)...t]iAkpf p<ra]mf (vIradfdkaC)
118.
(`kfkrapf epaFyi[f emyfkfkidakf Krvrf
`rfcfciyatf etaZM niv[ay)...tiRpfp<kzf (etakfkbakf).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfrmf. 16 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 4 4 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (773)
viAlmatrf (`gfkmf, mylf, ecylf) civ[f KRnatrf Vr[f kqmf Evlf t]iAk pir]vmf `Fyarf Eyakmf
774. tiRvRA]
t[tft ta[[ ttft[ ttft[
t[tft ta[[ ttft[ ttft[
t[tft ta[[ ttft[ ttft[ t[ta[
tiRdfD va]ip vikfrm TdfFkqf
mttft YRpikqf Trfcfc[ epadfFkqf
ecktfT nIlikqf ekdfdp
rtfAtkqf
mikna]arf
ciAlkfK Enrfp<R vpfepR enbfbik
eqDpfp< marfpik eqcfciL tdfFkqf
ciritfT maNdrf citftM
Rkfkikqf
viziyaEl
evRdfF EmlfviZ ppfpr mdfAdkqf
miKtft pavikqf vdfdM ktftiA[
mi{kfki EyaAlkqf pitftAq
yibfp]i miknIbalf
viqkfki EyKAz yidfdp< rdfFkqf
tmkfK malfekaD nibfKm RdfdA[
viDtfT nae[aR mitftiR
epabfkzlf p]iEvE[a
tritft Etak[ tkfk] eckfk]
KKkfK PKK KkfKK KkfKK
tKtft tItiK tkfKK
tikfKK
'[taqnf
tdkfAk taqM midfFylf mtftq
midkfAk taqM emakfkn Ftfetaqi
tritft Pqikqf ttftimi
titfet[
k]p>tmf
`Rkfk [aeraqi yibfpfrAp y<bfbiD
mirtft maMF AykfekaD kkfkz
ldkfAk yaFni ]tfAtey
DtfT] `bEvta[f
`rkfkrf EcA[kqf pdfDvi zcfecbi
tiRkfAk EvlftA[ vidfdR qipfepaRmf
`RdfK kavR A]pfpti
y<bfbRqf epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
tiRdfD va]ip vikfrm TdfFkqf
mttft YRpikqf Trfcfc[ epadfFkqf
ecktfT nIlikqf ekdfd prtfAtkqf mik na]arf
ciAlkfK Enrf p<Rv epR enbfbikqf
'Dpfp< marfpikqf 'cfcilf utdfFkqf
ciritfT maNdrf citftmf uRkfkikqf viziyaEl
evRdfF Emlf viZ ppfpr mdfAdkqf
miKtft pavikqf vdfd MktftiA[
mi{kfki OAlkqf pitftAqyilf p]i mik nIbalf
viqkfkiEy KAz ;dfd p<rdfFkqf
tmkfK malf ekaD nibfKmf mRqf tA[
viDtfT ta[f oRmitfT ;R epa[f kzlf p]iEvE[a
tritft..............'[ taqmf
td Ak taqMmf ;dfD ;ylf mtftqmf
;dkfAk taqMmf okfk nFtfT oqi
tritft Pqikqf ttftimi titfet[ k] p>tmf
`Rkfk[arf oqiyilf pfrAp ubfbiDmf
;rtft ma MFAykf eka(]f)D uk kzlf
`d AkyaF ni]tfAtEy 'DtfT u(]f)] `biEv ta[f
`rkfkrf EcA[kqf pdfD viz ecbi
tiRkfAk Evlf tA[ vidfD `Rqi epaRmf
`Rqf Kka `RA] pti ubfB `Rqf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
tiRdfD va]ip = viyaparmf ecyfvtilf. vikrm TdfFkqf = camrftftiymf eka]fd
Tdfdrfkqf. mttft YRpikqf = ~]v ecaYRpmf uAdyvrfkqf. Trfcfc[ = tIy
t[fAm eka]fd. epadfFkqf = epaT mkqirf. ecktfT = ;vfv<lkilf. nIlikqf =
tnftirvatikqf. ekdfd prtfAtkqf = ekdfDpf Epa[ Evciyrfkqf. mik na]arf =
mikv<mf
na]mf ;lflatvrfkqf.
ciAlkfK Enrf = vilfAlpf Epa[fb. p<Rv = p<RvtfAty<mf. epR enbfbikqf = cibnft enbfbiAyy<mf. 'Dpfp< marfpikqf = M[f{kfK viqgfKmf marfApy<mf uAdyvrfkqf. 'cfcilf utdfFkqf = 'cfcilf niAbnft utdfAd uAdyvrfkqf. ciritfT = ciripfpi[aElEy. maNdrf citftmf uRkfkikqf = m[itrfkQAdy m[At uRkfKpvrfkqf. viziyaEl = k]fkqaEl.
evRdfF Emlf viZ = evRdfF EmEl viziki[fb. ppfpr mdfAdkqf = PtftaDmf
py[ilikqf. miKtft pavikqf = mikfk papmf ecyftvrfkqf. vdfd MktftiA[ mi{kfki =
vdfdma[ MktfAt mi{kfki. OAlkqf = kaEtaAlkqay<qfq. pitftAqyilf = pitftAqyilf
ecyfypfpdfd.
p]i = ~pr]gfkAq. mik nIbalf = `tikma[ camfplidfD.
viqkfkiEy = viqkfkmf epbcf ecyfT. KAz ;dfd = KAz `]inft. p<rdfFkqf = maBpdfd EpcfAc uAdyvrfkqf. tmkfK malf ekaD = ;tftAkEyarfkqf mIT katlf eka]fD. nibfKmf mRqf tA[ = nibfKmf mykfktfAt. viDtfT = vidfD. na[f oRmitfT = na[f m[mf oRAmpfpdfD. epa[f kzlf p]iEvE[a = u[T `zkiy tiRvFkAqpf p]iEvE[a?
tritft Etak] .....'[ taqmf = ;nft vAkya[ ;Actf taqgfkqilf.
tdkfAk = epriy Akkqalf. taqmf ;dfD = taqMmf ;dfD. ;ylf mtftqmf ;dkfAk
taqMmf = epaRnftiy mtftqmf, ;dkfAk, taqmf ;Av 'lflamf oRgfEk olikfk. nFtfT =
`tbfKtf tKnftvaB nd[mf ecyfT. oqi tritft Pqikqf = oqi eka]fd Epyfkqf.
ttftimi....'[ k] p>tmf = ttftimf titfet[kf Pdfdma[
p>tgfkqf. `Rkfk[arf
oqiyilf = Vriy{Ady oqi Epal. pirAp ubfbiD = oqi vICmf. ;rtftn MFAy =
;rtfti[tftalf ~[
kirIdgfkAq. ekaD uk = eka]fD (`Av cinfTmfpFyak). kzlf `dkf
AkyaF = kzbfcikf kayfkAqkf eka]fD viAqyaF. ni]tfAtEy 'DtfT u(]f)] = mamicgfkAq
'DtfT u]f}mf pF. `bEv ta[f = `FEyaD `bfBpf Epayf.
`rkfkrf EcA[kqf = `rkfkRAdy EcA[kqf. pdfD vizcf. `zinfT viz. ecbi tiRkfAk
= tiRkfAkyilf eka]fDqfq. Evlf tA[ vidfD `Rqf = Evalay<ttfAtcf ecLtfti `Rqi.
epaRmf = c]fAd ecyft.
`Rqf Kka = `Rqiy KkE[. `RA]pf pti ubfB `Rqf epRmaEq = tiRv]f]amAl nkrilf
vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
tiRdfD viyaparmf ecyfvtilf tibAm eka]fdvrfkqf. ~]v ecaYRpikqf. tIy K]mf
pAdtft tnftir vatikqf. na]mf `bfbvrfkqf. tmT cibnft `zkalf ~]fkQAdy m[tfAt
uRkfKpvrfkqf. evRdfF Emlf viZmf PtftaDmf py[ilikqf. Epali nAkkAq
`]infT
;[iAmyakpf EpCpvrfkqf. ;tftAkEyarf mITqfq mykfktfAt vidfD, m[At oRMkpfpDtfti,
u[f{Ady ;R tiRvFkAqpf p]iy<mf pakfkiymf '[kfKkf kidfDEma?
pAbkqi[f taqgfkQkfK "bfp nd[mf ecyfy<mf Pdfdma[ p>tgfkqf
Eparilf kidkfKmf rtf[ MFkAqkf kzbfcikf kayfkAqkf eka]fD viAqyaDvT Epal viAqyaF
mamicgfkAq u]f}mfpF, `CrrfkQAdy EcA[kAq `zitft Evlay<ttfAtkf Akyilf
"nftiyvE[. `RA]yilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. na[f
m[mf oRmitfT u[f tiRvFAypf
p]iEvE[a?
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. viAlmatrfkAqpf pbfbiy ;kzfcfcikf Kbipfp<kAqkf kIzfkf k]fd tiRpfp<kzfpf padlfkqilf ka]lamf. (uRkfkmfEpciy), (niBkfKwfVt[), (mayvaAd),(EvAlpfEpalf).
~. k]p<tmf `Rkfk [aeraqi...
(y<tftk qtfti[ilf rtfnm ]ikfKAv
odfdema edabfAb; rdfAdpi Fpfp[)...p>tEvtaq vKpfp< 45.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfrmf. 16 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 4 4 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (774)
viAlmatrf (ecylf, mylf) m[mf oDgfKtlf tiRvF p>tgfkqf kqmf `Crrf Evlf `RA]
775. kyiAlmAl (enaFtfta[f mAl, evqfqiygfkiri)
t[t[ t[[tf ta[ t[t[ t[[tf ta[
t[t[ t[[tf
ta[
t[ta[
tiRnil mRvikf kali [iRvzi yAdpfpd EdaF
civvzi y<d{bf
Ebk
prmIEt
civCd rtA[pf paAv m]em[ mRvikf Ekal
tirip<r emriytf
tIyi
[AkEmvi
;RviA[ epariykf Ekal tiRvR QRvtf Etki
yiRqfkti riliepabf
p>mi
tvVEd
;RvR MRkikf kay niAley[ mRvitf Etv
riAqyv e[[vitf
tar
mRqfvaEy
prip<r kzeldf daAc ecviDkqf pdMtf Etvrf
pzmAb p]iycf
Vl
mZma{mf
prievaD Czlcf Ecd[f MFenB eneb[kf Ekav<
priyiA[ mlrfvidf
daF
`Fyarfkqf
`rhr v<Rkicf Ecec ey[tiR nd[kf Ekal
mRqfecy< MAmyibf
pak
rRqfpala
`lr]i Kzlfepabf paAv tiRmk qmqipf Epaera
dFyvrf kyiAlkf
ka[
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
tiR nilmf mRvi kali[f ;R vzi `Ad pdfD O(df)F
civ vzi ud[f ubfB "k pr(mf) mIEt
civ Cdrf `tA[ paAv m]mf '[ mRvi Ekal
tiri p<rmf 'riy tIyilf nAk Emvi
;R viA[ epariy Ekal tiRvRqf uRvtfT "ki
;Rqf ktirf ;li epa[f p>mi tvC UEd
;RvRmf uRki kay(mf) niAl '[ mRvi Etvrf
;Aqyv[f '[ vitftarmf `RqfvaEy
prip<r kzlf 'dfD ~Ac ecviDkqf pd MtfEtvrf
pz mAb p]iy Vlmf mZ ma{mf
priEvaD Czl Ecd[f MF enB enB '[ Ekav<
priyiA[ mlrf vidfD ~F `FEyarfkqf
`rhr uRki Ec ec '[ tiR nd[ Ekalmf
`Rqf ec(yf)y<mf uAmyi[f pakrf `Rqf pala
`lrf `]i Kzlf epa[f paAv tiR mkqf `mqi EparaFyvrf
kyiAlkfK ~[ epRmaEq.
pt uAr
tiRnilmf = oqi vICmf Ecati ;dtfAt. mRvi = epaRnfti. kali = pira] vay< (eclfLmf). ;R vzi = ;d kAl, pigfkAl marfkfkgfkqf. `Ad pdfD OdfF = `AdpDmfpF OdfF. civ vziy<d[f ubfB = civ enbiyilf ni[fB. "k prmf mIET = t[itfT nibfKmf EmlidtfEt.
civ Cdrf `tA[ = civcf EcatiAy. paAv m]mf '[ mRvi = epamfAmkf klfya]mf Epalkf PF. Ekal = viqgfki nibfKmf. tiri p<rmf 'riy = ((kammf, evKqi, mykfkmf '[f{mf) MmfmlgfkQmf 'ri pdfD `ziy. tIyilf nAk Emvi = tIAycf ecLtfTmf nAk p<rinft.
;R viA[ = ('[T) nlf viA[, tI viA[ ~kiy ;r]fD
viA[kQmf. epariy = eparinfT
camfplak. Ekal = `zkiy. tiR uRvtfT "ki = (u[T) tiRvRqakiy uRvtftilf :DpdfD.
;Rqf ktirf ;li = ;RQmf oqiy<mf ;lflat. epa[f p>mi = `zkiy p>miyidtfEt.
tvC UEd = tv enbipf py[ayf.
;RvRmf uRki = nIy<mf na{mf o[fB pdkf klnfT. kaymf niAl '[ mRvi = (`tftAkykf klpfpalf) ;vfv<dlf niAlpdfdet[pf epaRnfti. Etvrf = Etvrfkqf. ;AqEya[f '[ = ;v[f ;Aqyv[f '[fB '[fA[ viynfT PBmfpFya[. vitftarmf = vicitftirpf epRmf EpbfAb. `RqfvaEy = `Rqfvayak.
prip<rmf = cilmfp<. kzlf = vIrkf kzlfkqf (~kiyvbfbi[f olikQmf). 'dfD ~Ac = 'dfD tiAckQmf. ecviDkqf pd = ecviDpd. MtfEtvrf = pirm[f, Rtftir[f, tiRmalf '[f{mf MtfEtvrfkQmf. pz mAb = pzAmya[ EvtgfkQmf. p]iy = p]infT Epabfb. Vlmf mZ ma{mf = Vlmf, mZ, ma[f ~kiy YM[fBmf.
prievaD = pkfKvmak. Czl = Czl. Ecd[f = ~tiEcd[i[f. MF = MFkqf. enB enB '[ = enB enB '[fB Mbiy. Ekav< = pC vakiy. priyiA[ = vak[tftilf. mlrf vidfD ~F = tiRvF mlAr AvtftiRtftAl vidfD (nd[mf ecyfT). `FEyarfkqf = `Fyarfkqf.
`r hr uRki = `rkr '[ m[mf uRki. Ec ec '[ = ejy ejy '[fB Epabfb. tiR nd[kf Ekalmf = tiR nd[kf kadfciAy. `Rqf ecyfy<mf = tnftRQmf. uAmyi[f pakrf = parfvtiyi[f pakrakiy civ epRma[f. `Rqf pala = :[fbRqiy KznfAtEy.
`lrf `]i = mlrf `]inft. Kzlf = PnftAl uAdy. epa[f paAv = `zkiy paAvy<mf. tiRmkqf = ;lkfKmiyi[f mkQma[ vqfqiyi[f. `mqi = pDkfAk. EpaEraD = (klvipf) EpaRkfKmf. `Fyvrf = `Fyarfkqf vaZmf. kyiAlkfK ~[ = kyiAl mAlyidtfTmf viRpfpmf kadfDmf. epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
oqi vICmf Ecati ;dtfAtpf epaRnfti, pira] vay< eclfLmf ;R vzikqf
`Ady<mfpF `At OdfF, civ enbiyilf ni[fB, t[itft Emlf niAlyilf viqgfki ni[fB,
MmfmlgfkQmf 'riyv<mf, '[T ;R
viA[kqf eparinfT camfplakv<mf, u[T tiRvRqalf,
;RQmf oqiy<mf ;lflat `zkiy ;dtfAt `AdnfT, nIy<mf na{mf ;r]fdbkf klnft civ
Eyak niAlyilf, Etvrfkqf ;v[f ;Aqyv[f '[fB '[fA[kf PBmfpFya[ epRmf EpbfAbtf tnfT
`Rqfk.
cilmfp<, kzlfkqf ~kiyvbfbi[f olikQmf, 'dfD tikfKkQmf ecviDpd,
MmfYMrftftikQmf, EvtgfkQmf, Epabfbi nibfk, Vlmf, mZ, ma[f ~kiyAv pkfKvmakcf Czl,
pC vak[tfAt vidfD
;bgfki nd[mf ecyfy, `Fyarfkqf EpabfBmf, tiR nd[kf kadfciAytf
tnftRQmf uma Etviyi[f pgfkra[ civepRma[f epbfb KznfAtEy. vqfqi
naykiy<d[f klvipf EpaRkfKmf, `Fyarfkqf vaZmf kyiAl mAlkfKmf viRpfpmf kadfDmf
epRmaEq. civ Eyak niAlAy '[kfKtf tnfT `RQk.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. tirip<rmf 'riytf tIyilf nAk Emvi....
civepRma[f tirip<rgfkAq 'ritftarf '[fpT pl ;dgfkqilf KbipfpidpfpdfdT.
;t[f ttfTvtfAt tiRYMlrf `zkak Pbiy<qfqarf.
(`pfp]i ecwfcAd ~ti p<rat[[f
Mpfp<rwf ecbfb[[f '[fprfkqf YMdrfkqf
Mpfp<r mavT Mmfml kariymf
`pfp<rmf 'yftAm yarri vaEr)...tiRmnftirmf 329.
~. ;Rqf ktirf ;li epabfp>mi...
(wa[gfekaqf epabikqf PF va[infT ktiri lat
nad]fF nmcivay)...tiRpfp<kzf (wa[gfkekaqf).
(;RQ Emarfkti r{eka ]atepa
[idEm Etbiey)...tiRpfp<kzf (;RQEmarfkti).
(Vriy{ d[fEcam ;IzliAv y]fdat
EcatimR v<mf p<mi yAvy>Ed)...tiRpfp<kzf (nIRnil).
~. Etvrf ;Aqyv[f '[ vitftarmf...
(;vE[ ey[ma lyE[a dmEra
riAqEya e[[Ev mbvat)...tiRpfp<kzf (civmaTdE[).
;. Ekav< priyiA[ mlrf vidfD ~F...
(plplEvdmf ~Kmf pr[f naripak[f
pC "Bmf 'gfkqf prm[f)...cmfpnftrf Etvartf tiRMAb 2.85.9.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf. 11 `Xrgfkqf. (2 cTsfrmf, 1 tisfrmf). ly `Ampfp< = 4 4 3.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (775)
civwa[mf Eyakmf Mmfmlmf ;RviA[ `tfTAvtmf Evtmf tiRmalf pirm[f Rtftir[f civ[f uAm vqfqi ;lkfKmi `Fyarf kyiAl Etvrf ;AqEya[f tiRvF `Rqf
776. ktirf kammf
t[t[[ ta[ t[[t[ ta[
t[t[[
ta[
t[ta[
tiRmk Qlav< miRp<y Mrari
tiRmRk
nampf
epRmaqfka]f
ecktlMmf va{ miKtiepB padlf
etritR
Kmarpf
epRmaqfka]f
mRv<mF yarfkqf m[tilfviAq yaD
mrktm
y>rpf
epRmaqfka]f
m]itrqmf vIci y]iyRvi Vz
mRv<ktirf
kampf
epRmaqfka]f
`RvArkqf nIB pd`Crrf maq
`mrfepaRt
vIrpf
epRmaqfka]f
`rv<piAb vari virv<cAd Ev]i
`mlrfKR
natpf
epRmaqfka]f
;RviA[yi lat tRviA[vi dat
;AmyvrfK
Elcpf
epRmaqfka]f
;lKciAl Evdrf ekaFyi[ti par
;Rt[vi
Enatpf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
tiRmkqf ulav<mf ;R p<y Mrari
tiR mRk nam epRmaqf ka]f
eck tlMmf va{mf miKti epB padlf
etri tR Kmar epRmaqf ka]f
mRv<mf `Fyarfkqf m[tilf viAqyaDmf
mrkt my>r epRmaqf ka]f
`R vArkqf nIB pd `Crrf maq
`mrf epaRt vIr epRmaqfka]f
`rv< piAb vari virv< cAd Ev]i
`mlrf KR nat epRmaqf ka]f
;R viA[ ;lat tRviA[ vidat
;Amyvrf Kl :c epRmaqf ka]f
;lK ciAl Evdrf ekaFyi[f `ti par
;R t[ viEnat epRmaEq.
pt uAr
tiRmkqf ulav<mf = ;lkfKmi Etvi viAqyaDmf. ;R p<y = ;r]fD tiRpf p<ygfkAq uAdy. Mrari = tiRmali[f. tiR = `zkiy. mRk nam = mRk[f '[f{mf tiR namtfAt uAdy. epRmaqf ka]f = epRma[f nI `[fEba.
eck tlMmf = m]f}lkiLmf. va{mf = vi]f}lkiLmf. miKti epB = mikfk epaliv<
epBmf. padlf etri tR = (Etvarpf) padlfkAq `qitfT `Rqiy. Kmarpf epRmaqf ka]f =
Kmarpf epRma[f
nI `[fEba.
mRv<mf = (u[T tiRvFAycf) carfnft. `Fyarfkqf = `Fyvrfkqf.
m[tilf
viAqyaDmf = m[tilf viAqyaDmf. mrkt my>r = pcfAc myilf ("Bmf). epRmaqf
ka]f = epRma[f nI `[fEba.
m]i trqmf = m]iAyy<mf MtfAty<mf. vIci `]i = vIciy `zkiy. `Rvi Vz = `Rvi VzfnfT. mRv<mf = viqgfKmf. ktirf kam = ktirf kam tltfT. epRmaqf ka]f = epRma[f nI `[fEba.
`R vArkqf = epriy mAlkqf. nIBpd = epaFpd. `Crrf maq = `Crrfkqf ;bkfk. `mrf epaRt vIr = c]fAd ecyft vIr[akiy. epRmaqf ka]f = epRma[f nI `[fEba.
`rv<, piAb, vari = pamfp<, piAbcf cnftir[f, kgfAk nIrf ;Av. virv< = klnfTqfq. cAd Ev]i = epriy cAdAy uAdy. `mlrf = mlmf ;lflatvrakiy civepRma[i[f. KR nat = KR natrakiy. epRmaqf ka]f = epRma[f nI `[fEba.
;R viA[ ;lat = ;r]fD viA[kQmf ;lflatvrfkQmf. tR viA[ vidat = kbfpktf tRAv vidfD nIgfkatvrfkQmf ~kiy. ;Amyvrf Kl :ca = Etvrfkqf KltfTtf tAlvrakiy. epRmaqf ka]f = epRma[f nI `[fEba.
;lK ciAl Evdrf = viqgfKmf vilf "nftiy Evdrfkqi[f. ekaFyi[f = (mkqa[) ekaF Epa[fb vqqiyi[f. `ti par = `tik parMqfq. ;R t[ viEnat = ;r]fD ekagfAkkqiLmf kqi PRmf. epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
;lkfKmikfKmf, tiRmaLkfKmf mRkE[. m]f}lKmf, vi]f}lKmf EpabfBmf Etvarpf padlfkAq cmfpnftrak vnfT `Rqiy epRmaqf nI. u[T tiRvFAycf carfnft `Fyarfkqi[f m[tftilf viAqyaDmf epRma[f nI. m]iAyy<mf, MtfAty<mf vICmf `Rvikqf Vzfnft ktirf kamtfTpf epRma[f nI. epriy mAlkqf epaFpdv<mf, `Crrfkqf maqv<mf Eparf p<rinft epRma[f nI. pamfp<, nilv<, kgfAk nIrf ;Av klnfTqfq epriy cAdAy uAdy mlmbfb civepRma[i[f KR natrf nI. viA[kqf `bfb epriEyarfkQkfKmf, kbfpk tRAv vidfD nIgfkat Etvrf KltfT EtEvnftir{kfKmf tAlv[f nI. EvDvrf ep]f]akiy vqfqiyi[f epriy ekagfAkkqilf kqi PRmf epRmaqf nI. u[fA[tf Ttikfki[fEb[f.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
;T oR Ttipf padlf.
`. cAd Ev]i ....
`dvi kaEd '[fpT Epalf oR epaRqf ;rdfAdcf ecalf. miKtiAykf KbikfKmf.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfr `qv<. 8 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 5 3.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (776)
Tti tiRmalf ;lkfKmi cmfpnftrf Etvarmf `Fyarfkqf ktirfkammf `Crrf vIr[f civ[f ;RviA[ Etvrf vqfqi
777. viRtftaclmf
t[t[ t[t[ t[t[ t[t[
t[t[
t[t[
t[ta[
tiRemazi y<Arepb `r{[ Tzip]i
ecyM[
mRqiy
KqEvaE[
tibLyrf mTAryi lm]Ar y<yirfkZ
etbipd
mBkid
viDEvaE[
oRvR M[tRqf privil lvrfkqi
{Bpd
RBemA[
yRqfvaEy
ulki[i lA[vrfkqf p<kzfv<b `RA]yilf
oRenaF
t[ilfvR
myilfvIra
kRvri y<BepaR kA]vizi Kbmkqf
k]ie[tirf
tRev[
M[ma[ayf
kRMkilf epaRnib `ritiR mRmk
kRA]yilf
emazitR
MtlfEvaE[
MRklrf tRv<Ab ymrrfkqf ciAbvid
Mr}B
mCrA[
M[iEvaE[
MFyvrf vFvB Ccikr MAbtmizf
MTkiri
vlmfvR
epRmaEq.
ptm piritftlf
tiRemazi uAr epb `r[f u[Tzi p]i
ecy M[mf `Rqiy KqEvaE[
tiblf uyrf mTAryilf `m]Ar uyirf kZ
etbi pd mBkid viDEvaE[
oRv< `Rmf u[T `Rqf privilrf `vrfkqi[f
uB pdrf uBmf '([f)A[ `RqfvaEya
ulki[ilf `A[vrfkqf p<kzf ub `RA]yilf
oR enaF t[ilf vR(mf) myilf vIra
kR vri uB epaR kA] vizi Kb mkqf
k(]f)]i[f 'tirf tR '[ M[mf ~[ayf
kR Mkilf epaR nib `ri tiR mRmk
kRA]yilf emazi tR MtlfEvaE[
MRK `lrf tR uAb `mrrfkqf ciAbvid
Mr]f uBmf `CrA[ M[iEvaE[
MFpvrf vFv< `B Cci krmf uAb tmizf
MT kiri vlmf vR(mf) epRmaEq.
pt uAr
tiR emazi = Mtfti emaziyakiy pir]vpf epaRqi[f. uAr epb = viqkfkpf epaRAqpf epb. `r[f = civepRma[f. u[Tzi = u[f[idtfEt. p]i ecy = v]gfk. M[mf = M[fp<. `Rqiy = (`vRkfK) `pfepaRAq upEtcitft. KqEvaE[ = crv]pf epayfAkyilf ubfpvitftvE[.
tiblf uyrf = oqi mikfk. mTAryilf = mTAryilf. `m]Ar =
cm]rfkqi[f. uyirf kZ
= uyirf kZvilf. mBkid etbi pd = klkfkMbfB citB]f]. viDEvaE[ = AvtftvE[.
oRv< `Rmf = nIkfKtbfK `rita[. u[T `Rqf = u[f{Ady tiRvRqilf. privilrf `vrfkqi[f = `[fpilflatvrfkAqpf Epal. uB pdrf = T[fptfAt. uBmf = `{pvikfki[fb. 'A[ `RqfvaEya = '[fA[kf k]f parftfT `RqaEya?
ulki[ilf `A[vrfkqf = ulktftilf uqfq 'lfElaRmf. p<kzf ub =
p<kZmfpFyak. `RA]yilf = tiRv]f]amAlyilf. oR enaF
t[ilf vRmf = oR enaFpf
epaZtilf vnfT (utviy). myilf vIra = myilf vIrE[.
kR vri uB = kriy ErAkkqf epaRnfti. epaR = c]fAd ecyfy vlfl. kA] vizi = `mfp< Epa[fb k]fkAq uAdy. Kb mkqf = Kbpf ep]f]akiy vqfqiyi[f. k]f]i[f 'tirf = k]fkqi[f 'tirilf. tR '[ = (EvgfAk) mrmak. M[mf ~[ayf = M[fp< ~[vE[.
kR Mkilf epaR = kriy EmktfAt otft. nib = nibtfAt uAdy. `ri tiR mRmk = tiRmali[f mRkE[. kRA]yilf = kRA]y<d[f. emazi tR = (upEtc) emaziAy. tR MtlfEvaE[ = ('[kfKtf) tnft MtlfEvaE[.
MRK `lrf = nB m] mlrf eka]fd. tR uAb = kbfpktf tRvi[f nizlilf ;RkfKmf.
`mrrfkqf = Etvrfkqi[f. ciAb vid = ciAbAy viDmaB. Mr]f uB `CrA[ = maBpdfD ni[fb
VrA[.
M[iEvaE[ = EkapitftvE[.
MFpvrf = (viRtftacltftilf) ;bpfpvrfkqf. vFv< = pibpfAp. `B = `Bki[fb. Ccikrmf uAb = T\yta[. tmizf = tmizf viqgfKmf. MT kiri = tiRMTK[fbmf '[f{mf viRtftacltftilf. vlmf vRmf epRmaEa = evbfbiy<d[f 'ZnftRqiy<qfq epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
Mtfti emaziyakiy pir]vpf epaRqi[f N}kfkgfkAqpf epb civ epRma[f u[fA[ v]gfk, M[fp< `vRkfK `pfepaRAq upEtcitft crv]pvE[. mTAryilf cmfpnftarak vnfTcf cm]rfkAqkf kZvilf "bfbi citB]f] AvtftvE[. u[f{Ady tiRvRqilf `[fpilflatvrfkqf Epaltf T[fptfAt `{pvikfKmf '[fA[kf k]f parftfT `Rqfvayak.
ulkil yavRmf p<kZmfpFtf tiRv]f]amAlyilf oR enaFpfepaZtilf vnfT '[kfK utviy myilf vIrE[. vqfqiyi[f 'tiEr EvgfAk mrmak vnftvE[. kriy tiRmali[f mRkE[. kbfpktf tRvi[f nizlilf vaZmf Etvrfkqi[f ciAbAy viDmaB, VrA[kf EkapitftvE[. pibpfAp `BkfKmf viRtftacltftilf evbfbiy<d[f 'ZnftRqiy<qfq epRmaEq. T[fp<Bmf '[fA[kf k]f parftftRqfk.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. `r[f u[Tzi p]i ecy M[mf `Rqiy KqEvaE[...
(prpfpirm[ati y<bfb epaRqf OTvitftAmy binftEkaEv)...tiRpfp<kzf (vatpitftemaD).
~. mTAryilf `m]Aruyirf kZ etbipd....
(cibiykr pgfkytfT nIebaR
tiA[yqv< ec[fB pdfd Epati[ilf
etqiy;[i ev[fbi vidfd EmaAzkqf kZEvb)...tiRpfp<kzf
(nikmem[i).
;. Kbmkqf k]i[f 'tirf tRev[ M[mf ~[ayf...
(EtnftiA[ vitfti[ Rbfbid evbfbiAl
EvgfAkm rtfetzi AlkfekaD nibfpv)...tiRpfp<kzf ( Pnftlvizf).
:. kRA]yilf emazitR MtlfEvaE[...
(kmla Alpfpti EcrftfT M[fpti
evqiya kpfp<k "bfbi y[fepaD
ktirfEta Akpfpri EmbfekaQwfecylf mbEvE[)....tiRpfp<kzf
(tAlnaqibf).
(kr] mayftfetA[ mr] mabfbiy
kRA] varftfAtyi Rnftvaeb[f)....tiRpfp<kzf (epaTvtayf).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfr `qv<. 8 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (777)
pir]vmf civ[f `m]rf `Rqf myilf vqfqi Etvrf upEtcmf `Crrf ;bpfp< tmizf emyfpfepaRqf cmfpnftrf viRtftaclmf
778. vyL\rf
t[t[a[ ta[a[ t[t[a[
ta[a[
t[t[a[
ta[a[
t[ta[
tiRv<YRp Enrak `zkta[ mamay
timirEmak
ma[arfkqf
kAlYMDwf
cikriy>D EtmaAl ydviy>D Epayavi
ecRKmal
[acar
viA[EyA[kf
kRvizaT cIErati yFAmp>] lamaB
k[vilaqfC
vamIni[f
myilfvazfv<gf
kRA]vari PErk MkMmfvIr mabat
kzLnIp
EvlfvaK
mbEvE[
cRvEtv Etvati nmcivay namati
cyilnari
pakati
p<tlfEvaE[
ctmkIvlf EparfEmv< Klicpa]i malfyaA[
ckcma[
carIec
yiAqEyaE[
mRv<Elak mIErZ mqvidaeva ]ava[
vAryilfvIC
taqfmay[f
mREkaE[
mNniyay Eca]aD tAlAmyak EvEmAl
vylimIT
vazfEtvrf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
tiR uYRp Enrak `zkta[ ma may
timir Emakma[vrfkqf kAl YMDmf
cikri UD Et maAl `dvi UD Epayf ~vi
ecRKmf malf `[acar viA[EyA[
kR vizaT cIrf Oti `FAm p>]lamaB
k[vilf ~qf Cvami ni[f myilf vazfv<mf
kRA] vari Prf "k MkMmf vIr(mf) mabat
kzL(mf) nIp Evlf vaK(mf) mbEvE[
cRv Etv Etvati nmcivay namati
cyil nari pak ~ti p<tlfEvaE[
ct mk vlf Eparf Emv< Klic pa]i malf yaA[
ckcma[ carI ecyf ;AqEyaE[
mRv< Elakmf :ErZmf `qvid o(]f)]av[
vAryilf vIC taqf may[f mREkaE[
mN niyay Ecaz naD tAlAm yakEv EmAl
vyli mIT vazf Etvrf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
tiR = ;lkfKmiyi{Ady. uYRp = uRvtfTkfK. Enrak = nikra[. `zK `ta[ = `zAkkf
eka]fd. ma may = mka may. timir =
;Rqa[. Emak = kam ;cfAcAy UdfDmf. ma[arfkqf =
ma[f Epa[fb viAl matrfkqi[f. kAl YMDmf = ~Ad YMFy<qfq.
cikri UD = mAl (ekagfAkyilf) cmfpnftpfpdfdTmf. Et maAl =
;[iy p> maAl
`]infTqfq. `dvi = kaD (Pnftlilf) cmfpnftpfpdfdTmf. ~vi Epayf ecRKmf = uyiEr
Epayfcf cikfkikf ekaqfQmf. malf = kam mykfkmf uqfq. `[acar viA[EyA[ = oZkfkmf
;lflat etazil[akiy '[fA[.
kR vizaT = pibpfpilf vizat v]f]mf. cIrf Oti = (u[T) tiRpfp<kAz na[f
Oti. `FAm p>]lamaB = u[kfK `FAm p>{mf vAk vRmfpF. k[vilf ~qf = '[T k[vilf
vnfT ~]fdRqiy. CvamI = CvamiEy. ni[f myilf vazfv<mf = myilf Emlf vIbfbiRkfKmf
u[T vazfAvy<mf.
kRA] vari = kRA]kf kdlf Epal. Prf "k = mikfk oqi vICmf. MkMmf = u[T MktfAty<mf. vIrmf = vIrmf. mabat = '[fBmf maBtlf ;lflat. kzLmf = tiRvFAyy<mf. nIp = kdmfApy<mf. Evlf vaKmf = Evlf "nftiy tiRpfp<ytfAty<mf. mbEvE[ = na[f mbEv[f.
cRv Etv = 'lflatf EtvrfkQkfKmf. Etvati = Etv[ak viqgfKpv{mf. ~ti = ~tipfpira{mf. nmcivay nam = nmcivay '[f{mf tiR namtfAt uAdyv{mf. cyil nari = (;my) mAlpf ep]f]akiy parfvtiyi[f. pak = pak{mf. ~ti = Mtlfv{makiy civepRma[i[f. p<tlfvE[ = mkE[.
ctmkI = N\B yakgfkAq MFtftv{mf. vlf Eparf Emv< = vliy Eparilf :Dpdfdv{mf. Klic pa]i = vjfray<ttfAtkf Akyilf "nftiyv{makiy ;nftir{Ady. malf yaA[ = epriy _ravtmf '[f{mf yaA[ mIT. ckcma[ = vzkfkma[. carI ecyf = ulav<tlf ecyfy<mf. ;AqEyaE[ = ;AqwE[.
mRv< = epaRnftiy. Elakmf :ErZmf = pti[a[fK ElakgfkqiLmf. `qvid o]f]ava[ = `qvid MFyat. vAryilf = 'lfAl `qv<kfK. taqf vIC may[f = (t[T) tiRvFAy nIdfFy tiRmali[f. mREkaE[ = mRkE[.
mN niyay Ecaz naD = m{ nIticf Ecaz[f nItiEyaD ~]fd Ecaz naD. tAlAm ~kEv = cibnft niAlAy `Ady<mf epaRdfD. EmAl vyli mIT = EmAl vyL\rf '[f{mf tltftilf (vnfT vaZmf epRmaEq). Etvrf epRmaEq = ;AmEyarfkqf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
;lkfKmikfK opfpa[ `zAk uAdy viAl matrfkqi[f ekagfAkkqaLmf, kaD Epa[fb
PnftlaLmf, uyirf EpaKmfpF kam ;cfAc eka]fD cikfkikf ekaqfQmf oZkfkmf ;lflat
etazililf :Dpdfd '[fA[, mI]fDmf pibkfkatpFy<mf, u[T tiRpfp<kAz Oti, u[kfK `FAm
p>}mf vAk vRmfpF '[T
k[vilf vnfT ~dfeka]fdAty<mf, kRA]kf kdlf Epa[fb umT
tiR MktfAty<mf, vIrtf tiRvFkAqy<mf, kdmfApy<mf, Evlf "nftiy
tiRpfp<ytfAty<mf na[f mbEv[f.
'lfla EtvrfkQkfKmf Etv[ak viqgfKpv{mf, ~tipfpira{mf, nmcivay '[f{mf tiR
nammf uAdyv{mf, parfvtiyi[f
pak[a[ Mtlfv{makiy civepRma{Ady KmrE[. pl yakgfkAq
MFtft ;nftir[i[f _ravtmf '[f{mf yaA[ mIT ulav<mf ;AqwE[. ulkmf MZTmf
tiRvFyalf `qnft tiRmali[f mRkE[. Ecaz naD cibnfT viqgfk, vyL\rf '[f{mf
tltftilf vnfT uAby<mf epRmaEq. Etvrfkqf epRmaEq. nI kadfci `qitftAt
na[f
'[fBmf mbEv[f.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. ;pfpadlf `R]kiri natRkfK MRkEvqf "k MktfTd[f vyL\rilf tric[mf ekaDtftAtkf KbikfKmf.
~. taqf vIC may[f mREkaE[...
(Kbiyv[f ecpfppf pdfd 'vrfkfKmf
epriyv[f)...tiRpfp<kzf (ecbitRmf).
;. mN niyay Eca]aD tAlAmyak...
(Crpi mkviA[ eyZepaRqf vi[vid
m{vi enbim]i yAcv<bf viAcmiK
Tyrilf evciyi[i lFpd vi[v<mi [titIT)...tiRpfp<kzf (krMMqri).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf. 11 `Xrgfkqf. (2 tisfrmf, 1 k]fdmf). ly `Ampfp< = 6 5.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (778)
viAlmatrf (mylf, `gfkmf) pibpfp< tric[mf upEtcmf myilf tiRvF Evlf Etvrf civ[f uAm ;nftir[f tiRmalf EcaznaD vyL\rf
779. epaT
t[tnft t[t[[ t[tnft t[t[[
t[tnft
t[t[[
t[ta[
tiArvwfc ;RviA[kqf nArygfk m[mziy
civkgfAk
t[ilfMZki
viAqyaFcf
civmftnfT Ktiekaqk vFv<[fb[f vFvem[
tikz]fdrf
Mnivrfk]
my[fmaLmf
`r[fAmnft e[[kqiB Mke[mfpi ey[mkiz
`Fey[fk
]qiprv
myiElbi
`yilfeka]fD tiRnd[ em[tnfAt y<d[fmRvi
`Rmnft
epaRAqyi[i
yRqfvaEy
priey[fp nrikqftAm nd[gfeka edaRvZti
priTwfc vRmTAr
ndraj[f
pziywfci ey[tRki LAbp<]fd rikvFv
pv[wfeca
LAmekaZn
[Rqfpala
;Rqfvwfc kiriyv<] Rde[gfk qiRviA[y<
emriy<]fD
epaFy`yilf
viDEvaE[
'[t[fpi LAbcyil mkizfvwfci Kbmkeqa
ed}pwfc
A]yi[fmRv<
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
tiAr vwfc ;R viA[kqf nAr `gfkmf mlmf `ziy
civ kgfAk t[ilf MZki viAqyaF
civmf vnfT Kti ekaq `kmf vFv< u[fb[f vFvmf '[
tikzf `]fdrf Mnivrf k]mf `y[f maLmf
`r[f Amnft[f '[ kqiB Mk[f nmfpi '[ mkiz
`Fey[f k]f `qi prv myilf "bi
`yilf eka]fD tiR nd[mf '[ tnfAt ud[f mRvi
`Rmnft epaRAq ;[i `RqfvaEy
pri '[fp nrikqf tAm nd[mf eka]fD oR vZti
pri Twfc vRmf mTAr ndraj[f
pzi `wfci '[T `Rkilf uAb p<]fdrik vFv
pvqmf ecalf uAm ekaZn[f `Rqf pala
;Rqf vwfc kiri `v<]rf ud[f 'gfkqf ;R viA[y<mf
'ri u]fD epaFy `yilf viDEvaE[
'[T `[fpilf uAb cyil mkizf vwfci Kb mkqaD
'(]f)}(mf) pwfC `A]yilf mRv< epRmaEq.
pt uAr
tiAr = tiAr kdlf `Al Epal vRvTmf. vwfc = vwfcA[cf ecylfkqalf vRvTma[. ;R
viA[kqf = nlf viA[, tI viA[
'[pfpDmf ;R viA[kQmf. nAr = myirf nArtftLkfK ;dmf
ekaDkfKmf. `gfkmf = udLmf. mlmf = MmfmlgfkQmf. `ziy = `ziyv<mf. civ kgfAk
t[ilf YMzfki = civkgfAk (civamirftmf) '[f{mf kgfAk nIrilf YMzfki. viAqyaF =
tiAqtfT viAqyaF.
civmf vnfT = uqfqtftilf civmakiy mgfklpf epaRqf vnfT. Kti ekaqfq = `Znftpf ptiy. `k vFv< = '[f{Ady vFvmf. u[fb[f vFvmf '[ = u[f{Ady vFvmf '[fB ecalfLmfpF. tikzf = viqgfKmf. `]fdrf = Etvrfkqf. Mnivrf k]mf = M[ivrf PdfdMmf. `y[f maLmf = pirm{mf, tiRmaLmf.
`r[f Amnft = civ epRma[T KmrE[. '[ = '[fB mkiz. kqiB Mk[f = yA[ MktfAt uAdy k]pti. nmfpi '[ = '[f tmfpi '[fBmf. mkiz = mkizfcfci ekaqfq. `Fey[f k]f = `FEy[idtftilf. `qi prv = kRA]Ay mikkf kadfd. myilf "bi = (nI) myili[f Emlf "bi.
`yilf eka]fD = Evlf "nfti. tnfAt tiR nd[mf '[ = tiR nd[mf '[fB ecalfLmfpF. ud[f mRvi = ud[f ;RnfT '[f{d[f epaRnfti. `Rmnft epaRAq = `riy mAb epaRAq. ;[i `RqfvaEy = ;[i '[kfKmf `Rqfvayak.
pri '[fp = KtiAr '[fB. nrikqf tAm = nrikAq. nd[mf eka(]f)D = tiRvAqyadlakkf kadfF. oR vZti = oR pa]fFy m[f[{kfK ;Rnft. pri Twfc = KtiArkqf ;bnfTpd. vR mTAr ndraj[f = 'ZnftRqi vnft mTAr ndrajpf epRma[f.
pzi `wfci = pzikfK pynftv[ak. '[T `Rkilf uAb = '[f{Ady `Rkilf ;Rpfpv[f. p<]fdrik vFv = ecnftamAr Epa[fb tiR uRvtfti[[f. pvqmf ecalf = pvq nibtfti[[f '[fB ecalfLmfpFya[v[f. uAm ekaZn[f = uma Etviyi[f k]v[f. `Rqf pala = (~kiy) civ epRma[f :[fb mkE[.
;Rqf = ;Rqf VzfnftTmf. vwfc = vwfckcf ecylfkqf ecyfvTma[. kiri = kierqwfc
mAly<mf. `Crrf ud[f = `t[idmf ;Rnft `CrrfkQmf. 'gfkqf ;R viA[y<mf =
'gfkQAdy ;r]fD
viA[kQmf. 'ri u]fD = 'ripdfD. epaFy = epaFyaKmfpF. `yilf viDEvaE[
= EvAlcf ecLtftiyvE[.
'[T `[fpilf uAb = '[f{Ady `[fpilf uAbpvRmf. cyil(mf) = vqfqi mAlyilf. mkizf = mkizfnft. vwfci = vwfcikf ekaF Epa[fb. Kb mkqf = Kbpf ep]f]akiy vqfqiy<d[f. ']f}mf = mtikfKmfpFya[. pwfcA]yilf mRv< = pwfC emtfAtyilf pqfqi ekaqfQmf. epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
kdlf Epa[fB vRki[fb[v<mf, vwfcA[ ecylfkqalf u]fdavTma[ ;R viA[kQmf, myirf nArtftLkfK ;dmf tRmf udLmf, Mmf mlgfkQmf `ziv<pd, civamirftmf '[f{mf kgfAk nIrilf YMzfki, civ niAlAy 'yfti, '[f vFvEm u[f vFvmf '[fB ecalfLmfpF, EtvrfkQmf, M[ivrfkQmf, pirm{mf, tiRmaLmf civepRma{Ady Kmr[f '[fB mkiz, yaA[ Mkkf k]pti '[f tmfpi '[fB mkiz, `FEy[f ;dtftilf kRA] kadfF, nI myilf mIT "bi vnfT, Evlf "nfti, tnfAtyakiy civepRma{d[f nd[mf ecyfT, '[f{d[f epaRnft, `cfciv{kfK upEtcitft u]fAmpf epaRAq '[kfKmf upEtcitfT `RQk.
KtiAr '[fB nrikAqkf kadfFtf tiRviAqyadlf p<rinft civepRma[f '[f `Rkilf uAbpv[f. tamAr Mktfti[[f. pvq nibtft[f. uAmyi[f k]v[f. `tftAkEya[f epbfb KznfAtEy. ;Rqf VzfnfTmf, vwfckcf ecylfkqf ecyfvTma[ kierqwfc mAlAyy<mf `tilf ;Rnft `CrrfkAqy<mf, '[T ;R viA[kAqy<mf 'riyaKmfpF EvAlcf ecLtftiyvE[. '[f `[fpilf uAby<mf vqfqiy<d[f, pqfqi ekaqfQmf epRmaEq. `riy mAb epaRAq civ{kfK upEtcmf ecyftT Epalf '[kfKmf ecyftRqfk.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. `Rmnft epaRAq ;[i `RqfvaEy...
civ{kfK upEtcitft epaRAq '[kfKmf upEtcmf ecyfy Ev]fDmf '[fB pl ;dgfkqilf
tiRpfp<kzilf `R]kiri natrf Ev]fDkibarf.
(uRtftir{mf viRtftiepb `Nkfkirki ey[kfKBki
yArkfkmAb `DtfT epaRqf
u]rftfT naqf `FAmy<mf uAdEyE[a)...tiRpfp<kzf
(kRpfp<viyilf).
(p]fEdecabf bnft pzmAb
eka]fEdtrfkf kgfk qbv<Am
pgfkaqrfkf k[fB pkrfepaRqf `RqfvaEy)...tiRpfp<kzf
(eka]fdaF).
(ecylfma]fD citft mviz nitfttf
tfvmfep bpfp krfnft v<pEtcwf
cibiEy[ft [kfK MArecyibfcbf
BgfK RtfT vgfK Aby<Emata[f)...tiRpfp<kzf (cyilgfk).
~. priey[fp nrikqftAm nd[gfeka edaRvZti...
nri priyakfkiy tiRviAqyadAlkf KbikfKmf.
(nriAykf KtiArpf pri ~kfki
walmf 'lflamf nikzfvitfTpf
epriy et[f[[f mTAr 'lflamf)...tiRvackmf (~[nftmaAl) 7.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = k]fd `qv<. 10 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 5 5.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (779)
;RviA[ civwa[mf Etvrf M[ivrf pirm[f tiRmalf civ[f k]pti Evlf Evtmf upEtcmf ma]ikfkvackrf uAm `Crrf epaT
780. myiAl
t[[a
t[ta[[ t[[a
t[ta[[
t[[a
t[ta[[
t[ta[
tiArvarf kdlfVzfp<vi t[iEl y<lEkaeraD
tiriEv {AdEya
Ttlf
tikzaEm
ti[na QME[Tti m[ta rpiE[civ
CtE[
tiriEtvrfkqf
tAlvamalf
vArma TAmyaqftR m]iEy KkE[ey[
`Abya
vFEy{M
[Fyarayf
vzipa DBvaeraD `Rqa trmayiD
mkna
QqEtaecalf
`RqfvaEy
;Abva r]Etv{ miAmEya rvErvR
miziva
kiME[yiy
lilraki
;Rqa m[Ety<b `CEr crfkEqmik
;dEr ecyEvyv
ridrftIr
mbma vyiElekaD v<dEl yiRPebz
mtma
miKVrA[
mFvak
vAtEy ecy<mavli y<Adya yzkakiy
myila
p<riEmviy
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
tiAr varf kdlf Vzf p<vi t[iEl ulEkaEraD
tiriEv[f uA[ OTtlf tikzaEm
ti[(mf) naQmf M([f)E[ Tti m[T ~r pi([f)E[ civ
CtE[ tiri Etvrfkqf tAlva malf
vAr maT uAmyaqf tR m]iEy KkE[ '[
`Abya `FEy{mf u[f `Fyrayf
vzi paD uBvaEraD `Rqf ~tarmayf ;D
mka naqf uqEta eca(lf)l `RqfvaEy
;Ab var] Etv{mf ;AmEyarvrf "vRmf
;zivaki M([f)E[ "yf ;ylf ;lraki
;REqa m[Et ub `CErcrfkEq mik
;dEr ec(yf)yEv `vrf ;drf tIr
mb ma `yiEl eka(]f)D udEl ;R PB 'z
mt ma miK VrA[ mFvak
vAtEy ec(yf)y< ma vli uAdyayf `zkakiy
myilap<ri Emviy epRmaEq.
pt uAr
tiAr varf = `Alkqf eka]fd. kdlf Vzf = kdlalf Vzpfpdfd p<vi
t[iEl =
p>miyilf. ulEkaEraD = ulktftaEraD. uA[Ey OTtlf = u[fA[Ey Oti. tikzaEm =
p<kzftlf ;lflamlf. tiriEv[f
= tiriki[fbv[f.
ti[ naQmf = naqfEtaBmf. M[fE[ Tti = M[f[taktf TtikfKmf.
m[T ~r = m[ niAl
nirmfppf epbfB. pi[fE[ = `tbfKpf pi[f. civ CtE[ = civ KmrE[. tiri Etvrfkqf tAlva
= MmfYMrftftikqi[f tAlvE[. malf = epriy.
vAr maT = (;my) mAl matakiy. uAmyaqf tR = parfvti Etvi
:[fbRqiy. m]iEy =
m]iEy. Kk = KkE[. '[ = '[fB. `Abya = Oti. `FEy{mf u[f `Fyrayf = `FEy[akiy na{mf
u[f `Fyarayf.
vzi paD uBvaEraD = vzipaD ecyfpvrfkEqaD. `Rqatarmayf ;D = `Rq[fp< PFyvraki[fb. mk naqf uqEta = viEcd naqf o[fB u]fEda? ecalfl `Rqfvayf = ecalfl `Rqf p<rivayak.
;Ab = tAlAm p>]fd. var] Etv{mf = _ravtmf '[f{mf evqfAq yaA[kfK uriy Etv[akiy ;nftir{mf. ;AmEyarvrf "vRmf = pib Etvrfkqf yavRmf. ;zivaki = ;ziva[ niAlAy `AdnfT. M[f = M[fp<. "yf ;ylf ;lraki = tmT tKtiAy ;znftvrfkqaki.
;REqa m[Et ub = mykfk ;Rqf eka]fd m[mf eka]fdvrak. `CErcrfkEq = `Crtf
tAlvrfkqf. mik = nirmfp. ;dEr ecyfyEv =
T[fpcf ecylfkAqcf ecyfT vr. `vrf ;drf
tIr = `nfttf Etvrfkqi[f T[fpmf nIgfk.
mb ma `yiEl eka]fD = vIrmf vayfnft cibnft Evlay<ttfAtkf eka]fD. udEl ;R PB 'z = udlf ;r]fD PBpd. mt ma miK = ~]vmf miKnft. VrA[ mFvak = VrA[ `ziv<b.
vAtEy ecyy< = vAt ecyft. ma vli uAdyay = epriy vliAmAykf eka]fdvE[. myila p<ri Emviy epRmaEq = myiAlyilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
kdlalf Vzpfpdfd ulkilf u[fA[ Otipf p<kzamlf vI]aktf tiriki[fbv[f na[f. naqfEtaBmf u[fA[tf TtikfKmf m[ niAlAypf epbfB, pi[f[rf, civ KmarE[, MmfYMrftftikQkfKmf tAlvE[. uma Etvi epbfb m]iEy. KkE[ '[fB Oti, u[f{Ady `FyarfkQqf oRv[ak EcRmf cibpfpa[ naqf o[fB u]fEda? ecalfl `RQk.
_ravttfti[f tAlv[a[ ;nftir{mf, mbfb EtvrfkQmf,
;ziva[ niAlAy `AdnfT nibfk,
mykfk ;Rqf eka]fd `Crtf tAlvrfkqf `vrfkQkfK mikfk T[fptfAtcf ecyfT vr, vIrmf
vayfnft Evlay<ttfAtcf ecLtfti, `Crrfkqi[f udlfkAqpf piqnftvE[. VrA[ `zitft
vliAmAykf eka]fdvE[. myiAlyilf vIbfbiRpfpvE[. na[f u[f `FyarfkQd[f EcRmf naqf
kidfDEma?
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. tiri YMrftftikqf = Mmf YMrftftikqf.
~. mtma miK VrA[ mFvak...
(VrfmRgf kBtft emayfmfpi[f mtvli
EparfmiK epaRT Kricilf '[pfpl)...tiRMRkabfBpfpAd
(K[fBetabadlf) 275.
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