pakmf 21
(pakfkqf 557...573)
557. cIkazi
tnft ta[[ t[t[ t[t[
tnft ta[[ t[t[ t[t[
tnft ta[[ t[t[ t[t[ t[ta[
ekagfK laviy Kzli{ nizli{
nwfc qaviy viziyi{ mir]iy
K[fB Epalfvqrf MAlyi{ niAlyi{ mdmatrf
ekamfp< Ecrfv[ ;Ayi{ nAdyi{
m[fp< Prfv[ emazyi{ emzilfKF
eka]fd Ecyit zMti{ nAkyi{
m[tay
cgfAk yaqiAy `}viAd piqvq
vi[fecalf vack emziv[ ;Avyil
cmfpfr tayA[ `vlA[ oqitik
ziAcPRnf
t]fAd N\p<r m}kiy ;Rkzlf
k]fD naqv miAkyb viziyRqf
tnft EprRqf k[viL n[viL
mbEvE[
vgfk variti MAbyid nicicrrf
Tgfk maMF epaFpd vdv[lf
mgfki nIebz `lAkkqf ndmid
myiElbi
vwfc EvlfekaD M[ipv `zkiy
c]fAp mank RAby<ema rBMk
vnft va[vrf m[ti[i lidrfekd
niA[EvaE[
pgfk vIriyrf pbitAl virki[rf
miwfC patk rbenbi py[ilrf
pnft Emviy pkFkqf kpFkqf
niAlEkdrf
p]fpi latvrf ekaAlecy< m[ti[
rigfek ]ayir Ryriy kZmiAc
pwfc patkrf MA[ekd `Rqiy
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
ekagfK ulaviy
Kzli{(mf) nizli{(mf)
nwfC `qaviy viziyi{mf ;r]iy
K[fB Epalf vqrf MAlyi{(mf) niAlyi{mf mdmatrf
ekamfp< Ecrfv[
;Adyi{(mf) nAdyi{(mf)
`[fp< Prfv[ emaziyi{mf 'zilf KF
eka]fd Ecyf ;tzi{(mf) nAkyi{mf m[T ~y
cgfAkyaqiAy `} ;Ad piq `qv<
;[f ecalf vack emaziv[ ;Av ;l
cmfpfr tayA[ `vlA[ oqi tikzf ;Ac PRmf
t]fAd N\p<rmf `}kiy ;R kzlf
k]fD naqf `vmf miAk `b vizi `Rqf
tnft Eprf `Rqf k[viLmf n[viLmf mbEvE[
vgfk variti MAb ;d
nicicrrf
Tgfk ma MF epaFpd vd `[lf
mgfki nIB 'z `lAkkqf ndmf ;d myilf "bi
vwfc Evlf eka(]f)D M[ipv `zkiy
c]fAp ma nkrf uAby<mf orf `B Mk
vnft va[vrf m[ti[ilf ;drf ekd niA[EvaE[
pgfk vIriyrf pbi tAl virki[rf
miwfC patkrf `b enbi py[f ;lrf
pnftmf Emviy pkFkqf kpFkqf niAl Ekdrf
p]fp< ;latvrf ekaAl ecy<mf m[ti[rf
;gfK '(]f)]ayirrf uyriy kZ miAc
pwfc patkrf MA[ ekd `Rqiy epRmaEq.
pt uAr
ekagfK ulaviy = vacA[ vICmf. Kzli{mf = PnftliLmf.
nIzli{mf =
`t[f oqiyiLmf. nwfC ulaviy viziyi{mf = vidmf klnft
k]fkqiLmf. ;r]iy K[fB = epa[f
mAl. Epalf vqrf = Epal vqrfnfTqfq. MAlyi{mf = ekagfAkyiLmf. niAlyi{mf =
t[fAmyiLmf. mdmatrf = `zkiy viAl matrfkqi[f.
ekamfp< Ecrfv[ = ekamfp< Epal emlfliy. ;Adyi{mf = ;DpfpiLmf. nAdyi{mf = nAdyiLmf. `[fp< Prfv[ = `[fp< mikfekZmf. emaziyi{mf = EpcfciLmf. 'zilf KF eka]fd = `zK KF eka]fd. Ecyf = civnft. ;tzf `Mti{mf = vayitzf `MttftiLmf. nAkyi{mf = (`vrfkQAdy) ciripfpiLmf. m[T ~y = m[T payfki[fb.
cgfAkyaqiAy = ']f]mf eka]fdv[f. `} ;Ad = `} `qEv{mf. piqv<
`qvi[f = `t[f piqvqEv{mf. ;[f ecalf vack emaziv[ ;Av ;l = ;[iy ecabfkAqpf EpCvEt
;lflatta[. cmfpfrtayA[ = vzkfkmf ;lflatv[f. `vlA[ = vI][f ~kiy '[kfK. oqi tikzf =
viqgfKvTmf. ;Ac PRmf = ;Ac miKnftTmf. (~kiy)
t]fAd N\p<rmf `}kiy = t]fAdy<mf cilmfp<mf `]infTqfq. ;R kzlf = ;r]fD kzlFkAq. k]fD = parftfT. naqf = '[T vazf naqf. `vmf miAk `b = vI]akpf epRKtlf ;lflamlf. vizi `Rqf tnft = (u[T) k]fE]akfk `RAq (nI) tnft. Eprf `RAq = EprRAq. k[viLmf n[viLmf mbEvE[ = k[viLmf n[viLmf na[f mbkfk madfEd[f.
vgfk variti = kpfplfkqf ulv<mf kdlf. MAb ;d = MAbyid.
nicicrrf = `Crrfkqi[f. Tgfk ma MF = uyrfnft epriy MFkqf. epaFpd = epaFyak. vd
`[lf mgfki = vdvakfki[i `dgfki. nIB 'z = camfplak. `lAkkqf ndmf ;d = Epyfkqf
ndmad. myilf "bi =
myili[f mIT "bi.
vwfc Evlf ekaD = TdfdrfkAq vwfcitfT `zikfKmf EvAlkf
eka]fD.
M[ipv = EkapitftvE[. `zkiy c]fAp ma nkrf = `zkiy c]fAp '[pfpDmf cIkazi nkrilf.
uAb orf `B Mk = 'ZnftRqi ;RkfKmf ~B Mkpf epRmaE[. vnft va[vrf = (u[f[idmf
`Adkfklmf p<k) vnft Etvrfkqi[f. m[ti[ilf ;drf ekd =
m[ vRtftmf nIgfk.
niA[EvaE[ = niA[tftvE[.
pgfk vIriyrf = Etalfvi `Adnft vliAm vayfnftvrf. pbi tAl
virki[rf = tAlv[f myirf pbikfKmf ubfcaktfti[rf. miwfC patkrf = miKtiya[ pavmf
ecyftvrfkqf. `b enbi py[ilrf = tRm enbiyi[f
pyA[ `Adyatvrfkqf. pnftmf Emviy =
pactftilf kdfD]fd. pkFkqf= Evdtarikqf. kpFkqf = vwfckrfkqf. niAl Ekdrf = t[fAm
ekdfdvrfkqf.
p]fp< ;latvrfkqf = nlfelaZkfkmf ;lflatvrfkqf.
ekaAl ecy<mf
m[ti[rf = ekaAl ecyfy ;Acy<mf m[At uAdyvrfkqf. ;gfK ']f]ayirrf =
;gfK `vrfkqf ']f]ayirmf EprfkQmf. uyriy kZ miAc = uyrfnft kZ mrtfti[f Emlf. pwfc
patkrf = _nfT epriy pavcf ecylfkAqpf p<rinfttalf. MA[ ekd `Rqiy = Mt[fAm
ekdfD oziy<mfpF `Rqiy. epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
m]mf vICmf PnftliLmf, `t[f oqiyiLmf, vidmf klnft k]fkqiLmf, mAl Epa[fb ekagfAkyiLmf cibnft `zkiy viAl matrfkqi[f emlfliy ;AdyiLmf, nAdyiLmf, `[fp< mikfk EpcfciLmf, civnft vayitziLmf, ciripfpiLmf, m[T payfki[fb ']f]mf eka]fdv[akiy na[f `}vqEv{mf ;[iyAmyak EpCvEt ;lflat vzkfkmf uAdyv[f. ;tftAky vI][akiy na[f, u[f cilmfp< `]inft tiRvFkAqkf k]fD, kqikfkcf ecyft u[f `RAq na[f 'pfEpaTmf mbEv[f.
kdlf MAbyiDmfpF `Crrfkqi[f tAlkqf epaFpd, EvAlcf ecLtftikf EkapitftvE[. c]fAp nkrilf vIbfbiRkfKmf ~B MkE[. Etvrfkqf m[kf kvAlAy nIkfkiyvE[. nlfl p]fp<kqf ;lflat vwfckrfkqa[ cm]rfkqf plArkf kZvilf "bfbi `Rqiy epRmaEq. u[f EprRAqkf k[viLmf n[viLmf mbEv[f.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. vwfc EvlfekaDM[ipv....
vwfck Evlf = Evlf `FyarfkQkfK nizlakv<mf pAkvrfkQkfKtf tzlakv<mf ;RkfKmf.
(enaBkfki
mav<yirf EteraD Emkri
klkfki y>rfpti tIYMqEvviDmf vwfcEvla) ...tiRpfp<kzf
(mtikfKEner{mf).
~. cIkazikfK p[f[ir]fD epyrfkqf.
1. Ev}p<rmf ....kjMk `Cr{kfKpf pynft Ev} '[f{mf ;nftir[f
p>citft tlmf.
2. tiRpfp<kli .... Vr{kfK `wfci Etvrfkqf p<klidmak vnft
tlmf.
3. evgfKR ... pirksfpti p>citft tlmf.
4. p>nftrayf ... p>v<mf taAry<mf p>citft tlmf.
5. cirp<rmf ... `mirftmf vzgfkpfpdfdEpaT tiRmalalf cirmf
tbipfpdfd raK EkTkfkqf tAlAytf tiRmfppf epb p>citft tlmf.
6. p<bvmf ... p<bava[ pircapti '[f{mf M[ivrf tmf udlf
mamictfAtkf ekaDtfT `rcA[kf katfTpf EpB epbfb tlmf.
7. c]fAp ... c]fAp M[i '[pfpdfd Trfvacrf p>citft tlmf.
8. cIkazi ... kaqi '[f{mf nakmf p>citft tlmf.
9. ekacfAc ... pracr M[ivrf mbfb rixikqi[f captftalf Trfkfknftmf udlilf
epbfB, `T nIgfkpf p>citft tlmf.
10. kZmlmf ... ~[fmakfkqi[f mlmf kZvpfpDki[fb tlmf.
11. pirmp<rmf ... pirm[f p>citft tlmf.
12. Eta]ip<rmf ... pirqy kaltftilf Eta]i Epal mitnft
kar]tftalf ;pf epyrf vnftT.
;. pbitAl virki[rf....
(pbitAl K]fdrf kZniAr k]fD
pzni ymrfnft epRmaEq)...tiRpfp<kzf ( kRkiyk[fB).
:. ;gfK ']ayir Ryriy kZmiAc...
(maq `[fbm ]Icrfkqf
vatilf ev[fb cikam]i myilfvIra)... tiRpfp<kzf (EvzM]fd).
u. mdmatrf...
mdmf '[f{mf `Ademazi
`biyaAm '[f{mf epaRqfpd vri[f vR emaziEyaD Ecr 'ZtpfpdaT (md enwfEc, md m[Em).
ep]fAmkfK uriy `zAkAya, ;qAmAyEya KbikfKmf EpaT Ecr 'Ztlf MAb (md matrf, mdemazi).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf. (1 tisfrmf, 3 cTsfrmf). 15 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 3 4 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (557)
viAl matrf (`gfkmf, mylf) tmiy[f enbi kadfci `Crrf myilf Evlf cmfpnftrf cm]rf cIkazi
558. tiRcfecnfT\rf
tnft[[ tnft[[ tnft[[ tnft[[
tnft[[ tnft[[
tnftta[
ekagfAkkqfK LgfkvAq
ecgfAkyilfvi qgfk;Rqf
eka]fdAly AdnftKzlf
v]fDpadkf
ekawfciyv [gfKyilfkqf pwfcnlfv [gfkiqikqf
ekawfciyet {gfKrlfkqf
eknfTpay<mf
evgfkylfmi r]fdvizi `mfp<liy AdnftNtlf
viwfAcyrfkqf tgfkqfmylf
eka]fDEmlayf
evmfpi]iy< z[fbpv cinftA[ni A[nfT[T
mi[fcr] Apgfkzela
d]fd~qayf
cgfkMr cnftimiAl TnfTmit TmfpvAq
tnft[t [nftev[
vnftVrrf
cgfAkekd m]fFtiAk eygfkiLm FnfTviz
t]fkdlfeka QnftnAk
eka]fdEvla
cgfkr{ knftpri vi[fKRev {wfCRti
tgfkqi[fm kizfnfTRK
emgfkqfEkaEv
cnftirM kwfecylfekaqf CnftrK bmfepe]aD
cmfp<p<kzf ecnftilfmkizf
tmfpiraE[.
ptmf piritftlf
ekagfAkkqf KLgfk vAq ecmf Akyilf viqgfk ;Rqf
eka]fdAl `Adnft Kzlf v]fD pad
ekawfciy v[ `mf Kyilfkqf pwfc nlf v[mf kiqikqf
ekawfciyT '{mf Krlfkqf eknfT pay<mf
evmf kylf mir]fd vizi `mfp<li `Adnft Ntlf
viwfAcyrfkqf tgfkqf mylf eka]fD Emlayf
evmf pi]i uz[fb pv
cinftA[ niA[nfT u[T
mi[f cr] Apgfkzlf oD `]fd ~qayf
cgfk Mrcmf timiAl TnfTmi tTmfp< vAq
tnft[ t[nft '[ vnft Vrrf
cgfAk ekd m]fF tiAk 'gfkiLmf mFnfT viz
t]f kdlf ekaQnft nAk eka]fd Evla
cgfkr[f uknft privi[f KR '{mf CRti
tgfkqi[f mkizfnfT uRKmf 'gfkqf EkaEv
cnftir Mkmf ecylf ekaqf Cnftr Kbmf epe]aD
cmfp< p<kzf ecnftilf mkizf tmfpiraE[.
pt uAr
ekagfAkkqf KLgfk = t[gfkqf KLgfk. vAq ecmf Akyilf viqgfk = civnft Akkqilf uqfq vAqylfkqf viqgfk. ;Rqf eka]fdAl `Adnft = ;RQmf EmkMmf Epa[fb. Kzlf = Pnftlilf. v]fD pad = v]fDkqf rIgfkarmf ecyfy.
ekawfciy = ekawfCki[fb. v[ `mf Kyilfkqf = EcaAlyilf vcikfKmf `zkiy KyilfkQmf. pwfc nlf v[ kiqikqf = nlfl pwfc vrf]kf kiqikQmf. ekawfciyT '{mf Krlfkqf = ekawfCki[fb[Eva '[f{mfpFya[ Krlfkqf. eknfT pay<mf = ttftipf pay<mf.
evmf kylf = viRmfptf tkfk kylf mI[f Epal. mir]fd vizi = mirQmf k]f. `mfp<li `Adnft Ntlf = piAb Epa[fb enbfbi (;AvkAqkf eka]fd). viwfAcyrfkqf tgfkqf = may vitfAt vlflvra[ epaT mkqiri[f Emlf. mylf eka]fD = Emakmf eka]fD. Emlayf = pi[f[rf.
evmf pi]i = ekaFy Enayilf. uz[fb = EvtA[pfpdfd. pv
cinftA[
=
pibvikf kdlilf `AlpDki[fb. niA[nfT = ('[fA[ nI) Kbikf eka]fD. u[T = u[f{Ady.
mi[f = oqi vICmf. cr] Apgf kzlf oD = pCAmya[ tiRvFyilf. `]fd = EcRmfpF.
~qayf = ~]fdRqfk.
cgfk Mrc(mf) = Pdfdma[ MrC vatftiymf. timiAl = timiAl '[f{mf pAb. TnfTmi = EpriAk. tTmfp< = oli olipfp. vAq = cgfKkqf. tnft[ t[nft '[ = tnft[ t[nft '[fB olikfk. vnft Vrrf = vnft Vrrfkqi[f.
cgfAk ekd = etaAk `ziy<mfpF. m]fF = enRgfki. tiAk 'gfkiLmf = 'lfla tiAckqiLmf. mFnfT viz = ;bnfT viz. t]f kdlf = Kqirfnft kdlf. ekaQnft = tIpfpiFkfk. nAk eka]fd Evla = Ekap nAk eka]fd EvlE[.
cgfkr[f uknft = cgfkr[arf mkizfnfT. privi[f KR '{mf = `[fp<d[f eka]fd KR YMrftfti (nI) '[fB (u[fA[cf) ecalfLmf. CRti tgfkqilf= Evtgfkqf tmfMqfEq. mkizfnfT uRKmf = mkizfnfT m[mf KAzy<mf. 'gfkqf EkaEv = 'gfkqf tAlvE[.
cnftir Mkmf = cnftir[f Epa[fb tiR MktfAty<mf. ecylf = ptfticf ecyAly<mf. ekaqf = eka]fd. Cnftr = `zkiy. Kbmf ep(]f)e]aD = Kbpf ep]f]akiy vqfqiEyaD. cmfp< = :c{mf. p<kzf = p<kZmfpFyak. ecnftilf mkizf tmfpiraE[ = tiRcf ecnfT\rilf vIbfbiRkfKmf tmfpiraE[.
CRkfk uAr
ekagfAkkqf KLgfk, Akyilf vAqylfkqf viqgfk, ;R]fd Pnftlilf v]fDkqf pad, kylf mI[f Epa[fb k]fkqf mirq, mayvitfAtyilf vlfl viAl matrfkqf mIT Emakmf eka]fD, pi[f[rf, ekaFy pi]iyilf EvtA[pfpdfD, pibvikfkdlilf uzlfki[fb '[fA[ nI kRtftilf eka]fD u[T tiRvFpf ApgfkzAl enRgfKmfpF ~]fD `RQk.
Pdfdma[ pAbkqf, EpriAkkQd[f olitfT vnft Vrrfkqf MZTmf `ziy<mfpFy<mf, kdlf tIpfpbfbv<mf Ekap nAk p<rinft EvlE[. cgfkr[f m[mf mkizfnfT `[fp<d[f eka]fd KRYMrftfti nI ~vayf. mtiAy otft MkMAdy vqfqiEyaD, civ{mf EvtgfkQmf p<kZmfpFyaktf tiRcfecnfT\rilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. u[f tiRvFAytf tnfT '[fA[ ~]fD ekaqfvayf.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. pv cinftA[....
(pv = pibvi. cinfT = kdlf).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = k]fd `qv<. 10 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 5 5.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (558)
viAl matrf (`gfkmf, mylf) pi]i pibvi tiRvF cnftmf (`kcfca[fB) civ[f emlfli[mf miKnftT KR Evlf Evtmf vqfqi ecnftilf
559. tiRcfecnfT\rf
tnfttf t[[tf tnfttf t[[tf
tnfttf t[[tf
t[ta[
ekagfAkpf pA]yibf ecmfepabf ecbivibf
eka]fdbf Kzlibf
ekaFta[
eka[fAbkf kA]eyapf pnftkf kylibf
ekawfCkf kiqiy<bf
BRva[
cgfktf eta[iyibf ec[fbibf kAdyibf
cnftipf pvArcf
cRvaEt
cnftpf pFy<bf eb[fbbf bAlyilf
cnftmf ptmfAvtf
tRqfvaEy
`gfkpf pAdvidf d[fAbpf pDAkkf
knftikf kdlibf
kFEtada
`nftpf epazilibf cnfTtf tAly<bf
bwfcpf epaRTbf
ebaziyaEt
ecgfAkkf ktiRbf eba[fbkf kdlibf
ec[fBbf bvrftbf
epaRqa[ayf
cinfAtkf k[iAvtf tnftpf epazilibf
ecnftibf Kmrpf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
ekagfAk pA]yilf ecmf epa[f ecbivilf
eka]fdlf Kzlilf ekaFta[
eka[f At kA] opfp `nft kylilf
ekawfC kiqi ubfB ubva[
cgfk eta[iyilf ec[fB ;lf kAdyilf
cnftipfpvAr cRvaEt
cnft pF ubfB '[fb[f tAlyilf
cnftmf ptmf AvtfT `RqfvaEy
`gfK ` pAd vidfD `[fAb pDAkkfK
`nfti kdlilf kFT Oda
`nft epazililf cnfT tAl ubfB
`wfc epaRT ubfB oziyaEt
ecmf Ak ktirf ubfB o[fbi
` kdlilf
ec[fB ubfbvrf tbf epaRqf ~[ayf
cinfAt k[iAv tnfT ` epazililf
ecnftilf Kmr epRmaEq.
pt uAr
ekagfAk pA]yilf = ekagfAkyi[f pRAmy<d{mf. ecmf epa[f ecbivilf = ecmfepa[f[ala[ `]i kl[fkQd{mf. eka]fdlf Kzlilf = Emkmf Epa[fB kriy PnftLd{mf. ekaFta[ = ekaFy.
eka[f At kA] opfp = vliAmy<d[f Atkfki[fb `mfp<kfK opfpa[.
`nftkf kylilf = `nftkf kylf mI[f Epa[b k]fkQd{mf. ekawfCkf kiqi ubfB =
ekawfCki[fb kiqi Epa[fb EpcfCkfKmf. ubva[
= ubva[.
cgfk eta[iyilf = cgfK Epa[fb k]fdtfti[f KrlaLmf. ec[fB = Epayf. ;lf kAdyilf cnftipfpvAr = vIdfF[f evqipf p<btftilf tmfmidmf vREvaArcf cnftipfpvrfkqakiy viAl matrfkQd[f. cRvaEt = ekawfcikf Klvamlf.
cnftpfpF ubfB = (Epri[fp) Ck niAlAy (na[f) `Ady. '[fb[f tAlyilf = '[T tAlyilf. cnftpf ptmf AvtfT = (u[T) `zkiy tiRvFAy AvtfT. `RqfvaEy = `Rqf p<rivayak.
`gfK `pf pAd vidfD = `gfKtf (tmT) EcA[Ay vidfD nIgfki.
`[fAb =
`pfepaZEt. pDAkkfK = nIrf niAlyakiy. `nftikf kdlilf = (ecnftiLkfKmf Vr{Ady
tAlnkra[ mEknftir p<rikfKmf) ;AdEy cnftiyak uqfq kdAl. kFT Oda = viArvaktf
ta]fF.
`nftpf epazililf = `nftpf p>miyakiy mEknftir p<rtftilf. cnfTtf tAl ubfB = T\takcf ec[fB. `wfcpf epaRT ubfB = `Crrfkqf pypfpDmfpF Eparf ecyfT. oziyaEt = (`vrfkQkfK) `wfci nIgfkamlf.
ecmf Ak ktirf ubfB o[fb = civnft kir]gfkAq uAdy VriyA[pf Epalpf epaRnfti. kdlilf ec[fB ubfbvrf = `kf kdlf kdnfT Epayf vnftvra[ vIrvaK Etvri[f. tbf epaRqf ~[ayf = ~vipf epaRqf ~[vE[.
cinfAtkf k[iAvtf tnfT = cinfAtyi[f `[fp< AvtfT. `pf epazililf = `zkiy epazilf Vzfnft. ecnftilf Kmrpf epRmaEq = tiRcf ecnfT\rfkf Kmrpf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
pRtft ekagfAkyaLmf, epa[f `]ikl[fkqaLmf, kriy PnftlaLmf,
`mfp< Epa[fb kylf mI[f k]fkqaLmf, ;[iy EpcfcaLmf, vnfT vIdfF[f evqipf
p<btftilf vREvArcf cnftikfKmf epaT mkqiRd[f ekawfcikf Klvamlf, Epri[fp niAlAy
na[f `Ady
u[T tiRvFAy '[f tAlyilf AvtfT '[kfK `Rqf p<rivayak.
tmT EcA[Ay vidfD nIfgfki, kdAlkf kdnfT Vr[f tAlnkra[
mEknftir
p<rikfKcf ec[fB, `wfcamlf Eparidfd vIrvaK Etvri[f ~vipf epaRqf ~[vE[. `zkiy
epazilfkqf Vzfnft tiRcf ecnfT\rilf uAby<mf Kmrpf epRmaEq. u[f Emla[
tiRvFAytf tnfT `Rqf p<rivayak.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. eka[fAbkf kA] opfp....
eka[f = vliAm. At = Atkfki[fb (`mfp<).
~. `nftikf kdlilf kFT Oda....
ecnftiLkfKmf mEknftir p<rikfKmf ;Adcf cnftiyak uqfq kdlf.
ec[fB ubfbvrf = Epayf vnftvrakiy vIrvaK Etvrf.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfr `qv<. ly `Ampfp< = 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (559)
viAlmatrf (`gfkmf, ecylf, mylf) vID tiRvF `Rqf vIrvaK ecnftilf
560. viralimAl
t[at[[ ta[ tnft t[at[[ ta[ tnft
t[at[[ ta[ tnft
t[ta[
ekadatvA[ Eyp< kzfnfT KEpre[[ Evema zinfT
Klaviyv Emti rinfT
p<vimIEt
'datCAm EyC mnfT ']atkli yalfem linfT
'lavBAm tIr `[fB
[RqfEpE][f
Cdatt[ ma[ ekagfAk kqality Emm ygfki
Ckatrm taeya Zgfki
elaZkamlf
ekdattv Emm AbnfT kiElcmT Evmi KnfT
kilatv<d lavi enanfT
mFyaM[f
etadayfmbli Eyni ey[fb ecalakiyT [av Rgfekalf
ecaElZlk mI{ mmfAp
yRqfpala
ndatCzi YMl vinfT nqaviviAq wa[ nmfp
nEpam]i cma[ Tgfk
vFEvla
pdatKqirf EcaAl y]fd mqaviy<yrf vayfv qrfnfT
pEcel[v< Emt AznfT
ti[Emta[f
vidaTmAz mari cinft `Enkmlrf vavi epagfK
viralimAl mIT knft
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
ekadatvA[Ey p<kzfnfT KEpr[f '[Ev emazinfT
Klavi `vEm tirinfT p<vimIEt
'dat CAmEy CmnfT
'(]f)]at kliyalf emlinfT
'(lf)la vBAm tIr `[fB u[f `Rqf EpE][f
Cdat t[ma[ ekagfAkkqalf ;tyEm mygfki
Ckatrmtayf oZgfkilf oZkamlf
ekdat tvEm mAbnfT
kiElcmf `TEv miKnfT
kilat udlf ~vi enanfT mFya M[f
etadayf mbliEy nI '[fb
eca(lf)laki `T na vRmf ekalf
ecalf "Z ulkmf :{mf `mfAp `Rqf pala
ndat Czi YMl vinfT nqf ~vi viAq wa[ nmfp
nEpa m]i cma[ Tgfk vFEvla
pdat Kqirf EcaAl `]fdmf `qavi uyrfvayf vqrfnfT
pEclf '[v<Em tAznfT ti[Em ta[f
vidaT mAz mari cinft `Enk mlrf vavi epagfK
viralimAl mIT knft epRmaEq.
pt uAr
ekadatvArEy p<kzfnfT = ekaAd 'Tv<mf ecyfyatvAr vqfqlf '[fB p<kznfTmf. KEpr[f '[Ev emazinfT = (`vArkf) KEpr[f '[fB Pbiy<mf. Klavi = mkizfnfT TtitfT. `vEm = vI]ak. tirinfT = tirinfT. p<vi mIEt = ;nftpf p>miyilf.
'dat CAmEy CmnfT = 'Dkfk MFyat 'lfla pargfkAqy<mf tagfki. '(]f)]at kliyalf emlinfT = ']f}tbfkriy ekaDAmyalf na[f udlf emlinfT. '(lf)la vBAm tIr = (`t[alf u]fda[) 'lflavitma[ T[fpgfkQmf etaAly. `[fB = M[f[aqiElEy. `Rqf EpE][f = (u[T) tiRvRAqpf Epabfbi viRmfpaT kalmf kzitfEt[f.
Cdat t[ma[ = pCmf epa[f Epa[fb. ekagfAkkqalf = t[gfkqalf. ;tyEm mygfki = uqfqmf kam mykfkmf p>]fD. Ckatrmtayf = CktfAttf trkf PFy vziyilf. oZgfkilf oZkamlf = enbiy<d[f ndkfkamlf.
ekdat tvEm mAbnfT = ekDtlf ;lflat tv enbiy<mf mAbnfT Epak. kiElcmf `TEv miKnfT = TkfkEm mikpf epRki. kilat = ~bfblf ;lflat. udlf ~vi enanfT = udLmf ~viy<mf enanfT. mFyaM[f = na[f ;bnfT EpavtbfK M[f.
etadayf mbliEy nI '[fb = ymE[, nI (;vA[tf) etadaEt '[fb. eca(lf)lakiyT = ecalflal[T. na `Rgf ekalf = u[T navilf vREma? ecalf = ecalfliyRQk. "Z ulkmf :{mf `mfAp = "Z ulkgfkAqy<mf epbfb Etviyakiy uAm. `Rqf pala = `Rqiy KznfAtEy.
ndat = ndfD Avkfkpfpdat. Czi YMlmf = Czi MA[, YMlatarmf
Mtliy
~B ~targfkqf. vinfT = ctfti Eptmf (~kiy ;Avkqi[f). nqf ~vi = mtftiyilf uqfq
~viyilf. viAq = Eta[fbi viqgfKmf.
wa[ nmfp = wa[ VriyE[. nEpam]i cma[ =
Vriy{kfKcf cmma[. Tgfk = oqiAy uAdy. vFEvla= Priy EvlE[.
pdat Kqirf EcaAl = evyilf pdat Kqirfnft EcaAlkqf. `]fdmf `qavi
= va[tfAt `qavi. uyrfvayf varfnfT = uyrfnfT vqrfnfT. pEclf '[Ev tAztfT =
pcfec[fb nibtfTd[f tAztfT. ti[Em
ta[f = naqf EtaBmf.
vidaT mAz mari cinft = vidaT mAz epazivtalf. `Enk mlrf vavi epagfK = nIrf niAlkqilf nirmfpi pl p>kfkqf mlRmf. virali mAl mIT knft epRmaEq = virali mAlyilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
ekaAd '[fpAtEy `biyatvArpf p<kzfnfTmf, KEpr[f ;[fB
Pbiy<mf, TtitfTmf vI]aktf tirinfT, p>miyilf 'lflavitma[
pargfkAqy<mf
CmnfT, ekaDAmyalf emlinfT vaFtf, T[fpgfkqf oziy, M[f[aqiElEy u[T tiRvRAqpf
Epabfbi viRmfpaT kalmf kzitfEt[f.
matrfkqi[f `zkiy ekagfAkyalf
mbkfkMbfB, nlf vziyilf ndkfkamlf,
tvenbiy<mf oZkfkMmf `bfb vazfkfAkAy Embfeka]fD, na[f ;bpfptbfK M[f, ym[f '[f
uyiArkf kvraT ;Rkfk `v[idmf ecalfl madfdaya? "Z ulkgfkAqy<mf :[fb
parfvtiyi[f palE[. Czi MA[, YMlatarmf, ctfti Eptmf ~kiy ~B ~targfkqi[f nDvilf
uqfq ~viyilf Eta[fbi viqgfKmf wa[ YMrftftiEy.
eczipfpa[ virali mAlyilf
vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. ym[f
'[fA[tf etadat v]f]mf `v[idmf ecalfl Ev]fDki[fEb[f.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. kilat = ~bfblf ;lflat nEpam]i = Vriy[f.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = tisfrmf. ly `Ampfp< = 6 3 3.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (560)
Elapi viAlmatrf (`gfkmf, mylf) enbi ym[f ttfTvmf Evlf uAm ~targfkqf viralimAl
561. epaT
t[t[[ ta[tf t[ta[a
ptmf piritftlf
ekaFy mt Evqf Ak kA]yaElenFy p<kzf EcaAl KyilaEl
niAlAm ekD maA[ tZvaEy
kF `rv< p>]rfkfK ;[iEyaE[
kAlkqf etri ma emyf p<lEvaE[
`Fyvrfkqf EnctfT uAb Evla
`B Mk viEnat epRmaEq.
pt uAr
ekaFy = epalflat. mtEvqf = m[fmt Evqi[f. Ak = AkyiliRnfT ecLtfTmf. kA]yaEl = pa]gfkqaLmf. KAr k]f = olitftLkfK ;dma[. enD nIlkf kdlaEl = enFy nIl nibkf kdlaLmf.
enFy p<kzf = epriy p<kAzpf epbfb. EcaAlkf KyilaEl = EcaAlyilf uqfq KyilaLmf. niAlAm ekD = t[T Cy `biv< tDmaBki[fb. maA[ = ma[f Epa[fb ;nftpf ep]fA]. tZvaEy = `A]nfT `Rqfvayak.
kF `rv< = kFkfki[fb K]MAdy pamfAp.
p>]rfkfK = ~pr]mak `]infTqfq (civepRma{kfK). ;[iEyaE[ = ;[iy KznfAtEy. kAlkqf
= ckl kAlkAqy<mf. etri = etrinft. ma = cibnft. emyfpf p<lEvaE[ = u]fAmpf p<lvE[.
`Fyvrfkqf EnctfT = `FyarfkQAdy `[fpilf. uAb Evla = uAbvidmf eka]fd EvlE[. `B Mk = ~B tiRMkgfkAq uAdy. viEnatpf epRmaEq = `ticypf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
m[fmt[i[f pa]gfkqaLmf, enFy nIl nibkf
kdlaLmf, `zkiy EcaAlkf KyilaLmf, m[mf tDmabi nibfKmf ;nftpf ep]fA]tf tZvaEya?
kFkfKmf pamfAp `]ikl[akkf eka]fd civepRma{kfK ;[iy KznfAtEy. pl kAlkqiLmf vlfl
u]fAmpf
p<lvE[. `Fyarfkqf m[tfTqf uAby<mf EvlE[. ~B tiR MkgfkAq uAdy
`ticypf epRmaEq. kam Enayalf vaDmf ;nftpf ep]fA]tf tZvayak.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. kAlkqf etri maemyfpf p<lEvaE[...~. ;nftpf padlf nbfbayirgfklf '[f{mf TAbAycf carfnftT.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf. (1 k]fdmf, 1 cTsfrmf). 9 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 5 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (561)
`kpfepaRqf mt[f civ[f `Fyarf Evlf p<lv[f epaT cibiy padlf
562. tiRcfecgfEkaD
t[[ t[t[ t[t[ t[t[
t[[ t[t[ t[t[ t[t[
t[[ t[t[ t[t[ t[t[ t[ta[
ekaFy mbliy< mv[T kdkM
mFy evaRti[ miRptmf vzipD
KtAl yFyv [i[tRqf ekaDepaR mmrfka]
Kbvrf mkqfp<]rf p<ykiri cMkM
mBM kMmfevK ny[Mmf rviy<mizf
ekaFy< mkilMmf evqipd ;RtiAc
yiRnaLmf
pFy< enFy[ 'Zp<] riy<MT
tikiri tikiriy<mf vRek[ vRtR
pv<ri vRemaR mrkt Trkt
miAcEybipf
pzy `Fv Rd[iAm yvrfk]
miRp< Ady<miK tmizfekaD mAbekaD
prv vRmti RlRA]yi elaRviAc vrEv}mf
cFl trvid trp]i trtr
prC trcci trCci trvit
tmR kmiRk trv[i trcir
trpartf
tr]i trtN trevK MkKl
tF[i trciv CtK] trp]i
cyil vitr] tRp<r ccitR
myilfvazfEv
enFy v<dLR ;Reqz nilevz
'yiB Czlfvizi tzelz 'Zkiri
enriy `tirfKrlf p<Akeyz ;Feyz
enDva{mf
nil{mf evRvr vRnici crrftq
nikil cklM mFyvrf pAdetaD
niRp KRpr Crpti prviy
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
ekaFy mbliy<mf `v[T kdkMmf
mFy oR ti[mf ;R ptmf vzi pD
KtAl `Fyv[f ni[T `Rqf ekaD epaRmf `mrf ka]
Kbvrf mkqf p<]rf p<y kiri cMkMmf
`B MkMmf evK ny[Mmf rvi umizf
ekaFy<mf `kilMmf evqi pd ;R tiAc ;R naLmf
pFy<(mf) enFy[ 'Z p<]riy<mf MT
tikiri tikiriy<mf vRk '[ vR tK
pv<ri vRmf oR mrkt Trktmf miAc "bi
pzy `Fyvrf ud[f ;Amyvrf k]mf
;R p<Ady<mf miK tmizf eka(]f)D mAb eka(]f)D
prv vRmf `tilf `RA]yilf oR viAc vr Ev}mf
cFltr vidtr p]itr tr
prCtr ccitr Ccitr vit
tmRk miRktr v[itr cirtr par
tr]itr tNtr evK Mk Kl
tF[itr civ Ct K]tr p]i
cyil vitr] tR p<r cci tR myilf vazfEv
enFy udlf uR ;Rqf 'z nilv< 'z
'yiB Czlf vizi tzlf 'z 'Zkiri
enriy `tirf Krlf p<Ak 'z ;F 'z enD va{mf
nil{mf evRvr vR nicicrrf tqmf
nikil cklMmf mFy orf pAd etaD
niRp KR pr Crpti prviy epRmaEq.
pt uAr
ekaFy mbliy<mf = ekaDAmya[ ym{mf. `v[T kdkMmf =
`v{d[f vnft
EcA[y<mf. mFy = ;bnfT pDmfpF. oR ti[mf = ovfevaR naQmf. ;R ptmf vzipD =
tiRvFkAq vzipdfD nibfKmf. KtAl `Fyv[f = (;nft) mzAlcf ecalf EpCmf KznfAtyakiy
na[f. ni[T = u[f{Ady. `Rqf ekaD = tiRvRAqtf TA]yakkf eka]fD. epaR `mrf ka] =
c]fAdyiDmf Eparf ecyfvAtpf parfpfptbfK.
Kbvrf mkqf p<]rf = Kbvrf ep]f]akiy vqfqi `A]y<mf. p<y kiri cMkMmf = Pdfdma[ p[f[ir]fD p<y mAlkQmf. `B MkMmf = ~B tiRMkgfkQmf. evK ny[Mmf = plva[ k]fkQmf. rvi umizf ekaFy<mf = VriyA[ evqipf pDtfTmf ekaFyakiy Ekaziy<mf. `kilMmf evqi pd = ~kiy `A[tfTmf evqipfpd. ;R tiAc ;R naLmf = epriy 'dfDtf tiAckAqy<mf.
pFy<mf = p>miAyy<mf. enFy[ = epritayf uqfq. 'Z p<]riy<mf = "Z kdlfkAqy<mf. MT = pAzy. tikiri tikiriy<mf = ckfkrvaqkf kiriAyy<mf. vRk '[ = vlmf vr Ev]fDem[fbaLmf. vR tK pv<ri = vrtf tkfktayf vlmf vnft. oR = opfpbfb. mrkt = pcfAc nibma[. Trktmf miAc "bi = KtiAryakiy myli[f mIT "bi.
pzy `Fyvrf ud[f = pAzy `FyvrfkQd[f. ;Amyvrf k]mf = Etvrfkqf
Pdfdmf. ;R p<Ady<mf miK = ;r]fD pkfktftiLmf vr mikfekZnft. tmizf eka(]f)D =
tmizf eka]fDmf. mAb eka(]f)D = EvtgfkAq Oti. prv = Epabfb. `RA]yilf = (`[fB `FEyA[
~dfekaqfq) tiRv]f]amAlyilf. vRmf `tilf = vnftT Epal. oR viAc vr Ev}mf = oR MAb
vnfT `Rq Ev]fDmf.
cFltr = cdapartfAttf tritftvRmf. vid tri = ~lkal vidtfAt u]fD (k]fdtftilf) tritftRmf. p]i tr = pamfAptf tritftvRmf. tr prC tr = Emla[ mZ ~y<ttfAttf tritftvRmf. cci tr = cnftirA[tf tritftvRmf. Cci tr = T\yfAmya[vRmf. vit = plvitma[. tmRk miRk tr = uDkfAkAyy<mf maA[y<mf tritftvRmf. v([f)[i tr = `kfki[iAykf krtftilf tritftvRmf. cir tr = kpaltfAttf tritftvRmf. par = parma[.
tr]i tr = p>miAytf tagfKmf. tN tr =
EmR mAlyakiy vilfAtf
tritftvRmf. evK Mk = pl Mkmakpf prnfT ODmf. tF[i tr =
Emla[ ntiyakiy kgfAkAytf
tritftvRmf. civ Ct = (~kiy) civepRma[i[f KmrE[. K] tr = nbf K]mf vayfnftvE[. p]i
cyil = pamfp< mAl '[f{mf tiRcf ecgfEkadfD mAlyilf vIbfbiRkfKmf. vitr] = kRA]
nitiEy. tR p<r = kbfpk mrgfkqf uqfq nkrmakiy epa[f{lkilf. cci = ;nftira]i
(vqrftft). myilf vazfEv = myilf Epa[fb EtvEcA[kfKtf naykE[.
enFy udlf = epriy udLmf. uR ;Rqf 'z = ;R]fd uRv<mf 'zv<mf. 'yiB nilv< 'z = pbfkqf nila Epal ev]f]ib oqiAy vIci 'zv<mf. Czlf vizi = CzLki[fb k]fkqilf. tzlf 'z = enRpfp< 'zv<mf. 'Z kiri enriy = "Z mAlkQmf enri pd. `tirf Krlf p<Ak 'z = `tirfcfci ecyfy<mf Krlilf p<Ak Eta[fbv<mf. ;F 'z = ;F Epal oli pibkfkv<mf. enD va{mf = epriy vi]f}lKmf.
nil{mf = m]f}lKmf. evRvr = `cfcmf ekaqfqv<mf. vR nicicrrf = vnft `Crrfkqi[f. tqmf = EcA[. nikil cklMmf = o[fB Pd pakfkiyi[fbi 'lflaMmf. mFy = ;bkfKmfpF. orf = opfpbfb. pAd etaD = EvAlcf ecLtftiy. niRp = `rEc. KRpr = KR YMrftftiEy. Cr pti = Etvrfkqf tAlv[a[ ;nftir[f. prviy = Epabfbiy. epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
ekaFyva[a[ ym{mf `v[f pAdkQmf ;bnfT EpaKmfpF, oR naqf
u[T
tiRvFkAq vzipdfD nibfKmf KznfAtyakiy `FEy[f u[f{Ady TA]yalf, c]fAdyiDmf
EpariA[pf parfpfptbfK, vqfqi `A]y<mf p[f[iR p<ygfkQmf, ~B MkgfkQmf, pl
k]fkQmf o[fbaktf tikz, Ekazikf ekaFy<d[f, ulAk vlmf vnft pcfAc myilf mIT
"bi, `Fyarfkqf tmizilf pad, mAbEyarfkqf EvtgfkAq Ot '[fA[ ~dfekaqfq
vrEv]fDmf.
cAd, pamfp<, k]fdtftilf vidmf, mZ,
uDkfAk, ma[f, enRpfp< kpalmf, ~kiyAvkAqtf tritfT, EmR mAlyakiy vilfAly<mf, kgfAkAyy<mf
tritft civepRma[f epbfb KmrE[. tiRcfecgfEkaD '[f{mf pamfp< mAlyilf uAby<mf kRA] nitiEy.
;nftira]iyi[f mkqa[ EtvEcA[yi[f naykE[. EkaptfTd[f EpaRkfk vnft `Crrfkqf maQmfpF
EvAlcf ecLtftiy `rEc, KR YMrftftiEy. Etvrfkqf epRmaEq. ym[f mFypf EpaKmf
EpariA[kf ka]
'[f
M[fE[ vrEv]fDmf.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. KtAl `FEy[f...
`FyarfkQkfK ta[f oR KznfAt '[pf epaRqfpDmf.
~. rvi umizf ekaFy<mf `kilMmf....
(p<rvikfekadf pirtbfbtf tiRqftikfkipf pFmdfkpf
p<klfepabfKkf Kdevbfbikf ekaFEyaE[)...tiRpfp<kzf
(`yilp<kfk).
(`lfAlpfepa baM zgfK ecalfLkfr Ecv ela[fB
evlflpfp taAk eka]fd tiblfEvla)... tiRpfp<kzf (AkeyatfT).
;. tikiri tikiri = ckfrvaq kiri. Kl = p<[itma[. tF[i = ~B (kgfAk).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf. (1 tisfrmf, 3 cTsfrmf). 15 `Xrgfkqf+ etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 3 4 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (562)
ym[f vqfqi myilf `Fyvrf `mrrf tmizf mAb
civ[f kadfci
EtvEcA[ `Crrf Evlf vlfli[mf ecalflakfkmf KR Evlf ecgfEkaD
563. epaT
t[t[ t[t[ ttfttf ttfttfptmf piritftlf
ekaFy[ pi]i eka(]f)D vikfki kkfki
P[f EpanfT `cD ~Kmf
KFlf ub vRmf oR mikfk citfr
Eka]f p>]fD `AmyaEt
epaFv[ pr cmytfT tpfpi
EpanfEt[f tAl EmEl
TF pd `lAkkqf Ak ekadfFdfD
VzfnfT ~gfK ud[f ~d
pF tR ptivfrAt otft Ctft
pazf ka[f t[ilf ~Dmf
pzyvrf Kmr Kb ttfAtkfK
pagfkamf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
ekaFy[ = ekaDAmya[. pi]i eka(]f)D = EnayfkAq `AdnfT. vikfki - vikfklf 'DtfTmf. kkfki = vanfti 'DtfTmf. P[f EpanfT = P[f viZnfTmf. `cdaki = `biv< klgfkpf epbfB.
KFlf ub vRmf = udlilf epaRnfti vRmf. oR mikfkcf citfr = oR mik EvFkfAkya[. Eka]f = maBpdfd niAlAy. p>]fD `AmyaEt = `AdnfT ;RkfkatpF.
epaFv[ = niAltfT nibfkaT `ziv< epBmf. pr cmytfT = mbfb cmykf PcfclfkqiliRnfT. tpfpipf EpanfEt[f = piAztfT vnfTqfq '[f. tAl EmEl = tAlEmlf.
epaRqf `T epb = emyfpf epaRAq na[f epb. `F = (u[T) tiRvFAy. ndfp< = `[fp<. cbfBpf p>]fD = ekawfcmf AvtfT. ~]fD `RqfvaEy = ~]fD `Rqfvayak.
TFpd = uDkfAk vatftiymf olikfk. `lAkkqf = Epyfkqf. AkkfekadfFdfD = AkkAqkf ekadfF. VzfnfT = VzfnfT. ~gfK ud[f ~d = `vfvidtftilf tmfMd[f Ptftad.
etaKetaK.... tri taqmf = etaK etaK '[pf plvaB taqmf.
pF tR = pFypf EpaDki[fb. ptivfrAt = pti
virAtyakiy parfvti. otft = (`tbfKtf tKnftpF) otftidfD olikfk. Ctft = T\y.
pazfgf
ka[f t[ilf ~Dmf = CD kadfFlf ~Dki[fb.
pzyvrf = pAzyvrakiy civepRma{Ady. Kmr = KmrE[. Kbtf ttfAtkfK = Kbpf ep]f]akiy vqfqikfK. pagfkamf = TA]v[a[. epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
ekaFy EnayfkAq `AdnfT, vikfklf 'DtfT,
vanfti u]fdaki, P[f viZnfT, `biv< mygfKmf udlilf epaRnfti vRmf
maBpadfAd na{mf `AdnfT ;bkfkamlf, niAl `bfb pr cmygfkqiliRnfT tpfpipf
piAztft '[f{Ady tAl mIT, na[f emyfpf epaRAq
u]r, u[T tiRvFAy cbfB VdfF '[fA[
~]fdRq
Ev]fDki[fEb[f.
uDkfAkkqf olikfk, Epyfkqf Ak ekadfFkf
Ptftad, plvit taqgfkQkfK otftpF, parfvtiy<mf EcrfnfT CD kadfFlf ndmidmf
civepRma{Ady KmrE[. Kbpf ep]f]akiy vqfqikfKtf
TA]vE[. '[fA[ ~]fdRq Ev]fDmf.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. Eka]f = maBpaD.
~. `lAkkqf AkkfekadfFdfD.....;. pFtR ptivfrAt eyatft....
(tqirf ;q vqrf '[ uAm pad, taqmf ;d, Orf
kzlf vici)...
cmfpnftrf Etvartf tiRMAb 2.111.1.
:. pazfgfka[f t[ilaDmf...
(plf `ygfK tAl "nfti[a[f pDka[f
;Ad)... cmfpnftrf Etvartf tiRMAb 2.75.4.
u. pzyvrf Kmr...
(epa[f ;y[fb cAdyilf epalivitft
p<ra][arf)... cmfpnftrf Etvartf tiRMAb 2.7.1.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfrmf. 20 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 4 4 4 4.
;pfpadlilf YM[fB cnftgfkQmf vitftiyacmak
uqfq[. t[t[
'[f{mf cnftmf ;R MAby<mf, tanftanf '[fb cnftmf oR MAby<mak
YM[fB vit cnft vikbfpgfkQd[f vnfT, pi[f[rf t[ta[a
'[f{mf etagfklilf
MFv<BkibT. citfT\rf Cpfrm]iypf piqfAqyi[f sfvrtaq `Ampfpilf 108 taqgfkQqf
o[fba[ cimfhlIl taqtftilf citfrtm marffkfktftilf `Amkfkpf pdfDqfqT
(`gfkybfk]f]i).
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (563)
pi]i niAlyaAm emyfpf epaRqf tiRvF cmygfkqf `Rqf Epyf cnftmf (`kcfca[fB) civ[f uAm vqfqi epaT
564. tiRcfecnfT\rf
t[[t[ t[[t[ tnft[nf tnft[nf
t[[t[ t[[t[ tnft[nf tnft[nf
t[[t[ t[[t[ tnft[nf tnft[nf tnftta[
ekaFyA[y ;AdTvq `gfkMmf epagfk`gf
KMt`M titzfpRki yi[fp<Bwf cgfAky[f
KlviyA] Mkilqk Mwfcrinf t[fpi[i[f p]fp<lavkf
ekaFyvirlf nkNtiyilf p<]fpDwf cwfcl[f
K[kiyv Rd[i[iT cmfpfrmgf eka]fDqgf
Krlziy `vcMB KgfK][f ekagfkvizfnf eta[fBpayfEmlf
vidmA[y vizimkqirf ekagfAkyi[f p[fp<Bmf
viA[y[iylf prv<Myirf evnftzinf tgfkMmf
mitemaziy `bivilfenbi p]fpil]f Dwfck[f ecwfecnIDmf
evKk[k evaqiKlv<mf `nftm[f ecnftiel[f
bvizv<q MRkivRmf `[fpil[f tnftil[f
virv<miK ciBkml pgfkynf tnfTknf
t[fp<baEta
pdmilKmf `rvi{dlf `gfkMmf pgfkidnf
TtBemaR klpmiAc vnfetZnf t]fdrftmf
pAdyCr rA[vRdlf cnfTcnf Tgfktwf
cinfTmfEvla
pFyvRmf ;AmyvRmf ni[fbiAbwf ecgfK][f
pAzy;Ab y<Rvmili `[fprfpgf k[fepRmf
pRvrlfecyf p<remriy vi]fFDwf ecgfk][f kgfAkma[fvazf
cFlmiAc `zKp<A[ eka[fAby<mf p]fp<Bnf
tR]mti yi[KAbecyf T]fdMwf ecgfAkeya]f
cklp<v [Memazik tgfKbgf kgfkiy<mf
epagfkinIDmf
cdmRv< viAdyrvrf Tgfk`mf pgfki[i[f
BlKtR kv<riy<Am ekagfAktnf t[fp<Bnf
tmizfvirk uyrfprm cgfkr[f KmfpiDnf
tmfpiraE[.
ptmf piritftlf
ekaF `A[y ;Ad Tvq `gfkMmf epagfk `mf
KMt `MT ;tzf pRki ;[fp<Bmf cgfAky[f
Klvi ;A] Mkilf `qkMmf crinfT `[fpi[i[f p]fp< ulav
ekaFy virlf nk Ntiyilf p<]f pDmf cwfcl[f
K[ki `vRd[f ;[iT cmfpfrmmf eka]fD u(qf)qmf
Krlf `ziy `vcmf uBKmf K][f ekagfK `vizfnfT o[fB payf Emlf
vidmf `A[y vizi mkqirf ekagfAk ;[fp<Bmf
viA[y[f ;ylf prv<mf uyirf evnfT `zinfT `gfkMmf
;tmf oziy `bivilf enbi p]fpilf `]fDmf ck[f ecwfci nIDmf
evK k[k oqi Klv<mf `nft m[f ecnftilf '[fB
`viz uqmf uRki vRmf `[fpil[f tnfT ;l[f
virv<mf ;R ciB kml pgfkymf tnfT uknfT `[fp<baEta
pdmf ;lKmf `rvi[f udlf `gfkMmf pgfkidnfT
utBmf oR klpi miAc vnfT 'ZnfT `]fdrf tmf
pAd `Crrf `A[vrf udlf cnfT cnfT ugfK `tmf cinfTmf Evla
pFyvRmf ;AmyvRmf ni[fB ;AbwfCmf ']f K][f
pAzy ;Ab uRvmf ;li `[fprf pgfk[f epRmf
pRvrlf ecyf p<rmf 'riy vi]fFDmf ecmf k][f kgfAk
ma[f vazf
cFlmf miAc `zK p<A[ eka[fAby<mf p]fp< uBmf
tR] mtiyi[f KAb ecyf T]fdMmf ecmf Ak o]f
ckl p<v[Mmf ozi ktmf `gfK ub `gfkiy<mf epagfki nIDmf
cdmf mRv< viAd `rvrf Tgfk `mf pgfkilf ni[fB
ulK tR kv<ri uAm ekagfAk tnfT `[fp<Bmf
tmizf virk uyrf prm cgfkr[f KmfpiDmf tmfpiraE[.
pt uAr
ekaF `A[y = ekaF Epa[fb. ;Ad Tvq = ;Ad Tvq. `gfkMmf epagfk =
`gfkmf kiqrfcfci ekaqfq. `mf = `zkiy. KMt = KMt mlrf Epa[fb. `MT ;tzf pRki =
`MtqikfKmf vayitAzpf pRki.
;[fp<Bmf = ;[fpmf ekaqfQmf. cgfAky[f = ']f]tfAt uAdyv[f (na[f). Klvi = (viAl
matEraD) Klvi. `A] = `A]nfT. Mkilf `qkMmf = Emkmf Epa[fb kriy PnftLmf. crinfT =
crinfT. `[fpi[ilf = `[fpi[alf vRmf. p]fp< ulav = m[pf pa[fAm vr.
ekaFy = vAqnft. virlf nk
Ntiyilf = virlf nkkf Kbiyalf.
p<]fpDmf = p<]fpDki[fb. cwfcl[f = kvAl eka]fdv[f (na[f).
K[ki = ekawfcipf
Epci. `vRd[f ;[iT = `nft matrfkQd[f
;[iy. cmfpfrmmf eka]fD = kqipfp< eka]fD.
uqmf = uqfqMmf. Krlf `ziy = KrLmf oDgfk. `vcmf uBKmf = t[f vcmf ;znfT uBKmf.
K][f = K]tfAt uAdyv[f (na[f). ekagfK `vizfnfT = m]mf virinfT. o[fB = epaRnfTmf.
payf Emlf = payf mIT.
vidmf `A[y = nwfC Epa[fb. vizi mkqirf =
k]fkAq uAdy mkqirf.
ekagfAkyi[f `[fp<Bmf = ekagfAk ;[fptftilf `[fp< ekaqfQmf. viA[y[f = ecyAl
uAdyv[f (na[f). ;ylf prv< = tKtiy<d[f epaRnftiy. uyirf evnfT `zinfT =
uyirf evnfT `zinfT. `gfkMmf ;tmf oziy = udLmf ;[fptfAt ;zkfk. `bivilf enbi
p]fpilf = `bivilflat vzipf Epakfkilf. `]fDmf ck[f = enRgfKmf Etaz[f. ecwfci
nIDmf = ecvfvitayf nIFtfTqfq.
evK k[k oqi Klv<mf = mikfk epa[f oqi viqgfKmf. `nft m[f
ecnftilf '[fB = `zK epaRnftiy tiRcf ecnfT\rf '[fB kRti. `viz = enkiz. uqmf uRki vRmf = m[mf uRki vRki[fb. `[fp<
;l[f =
`[fp< ;lflatv[f (na[f). tnfT ;l[f = N\lf ~rayfcfci ;lflatv[f(na[f).
(`tftAky '[kfK). virv<mf ;R = (u[T) epaRnftiy
;r]fD. kml pgfkymf tnfT = tamAr
Epa[fb tiRvFAytf tnfT. uknfT = mkizfnfT. `[fp< ubaEta = `[fp< ekaqfqaEta?
pdmf ;lKmf = pdmf viqgfKmf. `rvi[f udlf = pamfpi[f udAly<mf. `gfkMmf = `gfkgfkAqy<mf. pgfkidnfT = piqv<pdkf kizitfT. utBmf = utBki[fb. oR klpi miAc vnfT 'ZnfT = opfpbfb myili[f mIT 'ZnftRqi vnfT. `]fdrf tmf = Etvrfkqi[f. pAk `Crrf = pAkvrfkqa[ `CrrfkQAdy. `A[vrf udlf = 'lflaRAdy udlfkQmf. cnfT cnfT ugfk = piqv<]fD piqv<]fD EpaKmfpF. `tmf cinfTmf Evla = `vfvidtftilf ekaAl p<rinft EvlE[.
pF `vRmf = m]f]vRmf. ;AmyvRmf = EtvrfkQmf.
ni[fB ;AbwfC =
ni[fB v]gfKmf. ']f K][f = 'dfD K]gfkAq uAdyv[f. pAzy ;Ab = pzmf epaRqakiy
;Abv[f. uRvmf ;li = uRvmf ;lflatv[f. `[fprf pgfk[f = `Fyarfkqf pgfkilf ;Rpfpv[f.
epRmf pRvrlf ecyf = epriTmf T[fpmf ecyfT vnft. p<rmf 'riy = tiri p<rgfkQmf
'riy<mfpF. vi]fFDmf = tibnft. ecmf k][f = civnft k]fkAq uAdyv[f. kgfAk ma[f
vazf =
ma[f Epa[fb kgfAkyakiy maT vazfki[fb.
cFl miAc = cAdyi[f mIT. `zK p<A[ = `zkaktf tritft.
eka[fAby<mf = eka[fAb mlRmf. p]fp< uBmf = K]mf eka]fd. tR] mtiyi[f = ;q
mtiyi[f. KAb ecyf T]fdMmf = KAbtf
T]fdtfAty<mf. ecmf Ak oqf = civnft Akyilf
oqfqiy. ckl p<v[Mmf = 'lfla ulkgfkQmf. ozi = ozikfk vlfl. ktmf `gfK ub = epRgf
Ekapmf eka]fDqfq. `gfkiy<mf = enRpfApy<mf. epagfki = kiqrfnfT. nIDmf =
uyrfnft.
cdmf mRv< = udlf eka]fd. viAd `rvrf = ;dptfAty<mf
pamfApy<mf eka]fdvRAdy. Tgfk = T\y. `mf = `zkiy. pgfkilfni[fB = pkfktftilf
ni[fB. ulK tR = uleklamf `qikfKmf. kv<ri uAm = kv<ri uAm. ekagfAk tnfT =
(MAlpf paAltf) tnfT. `[fp<Bmf =
`[fp< ekaqfQmf. tmizf virk = tmizf
vlflvE[. uyrf prm cgfkr[f = uyrfnft prmf epaRqakiy cgfkr[f. KmfpiDmf tmfpiraE[ =
v]gfKmf tmfpiraE[.
CRkfk uAr
ekaF Epa[fb ;Ad Tvq, `gfkmf kiqrfcfci ekaqfq, vayitAzpf pRki,
cibfbi[fpmf ekaqfQmf ']f]tfAt uAdyv[f na[f. epaT mkqieraD Klvi `A]nfT, kriy Pnftlf
criy, kamtftalf
vRmf m[tfAt uAdyv[ayf nkkf Kbikqalf p<]fpDki[fb kvAl
eka]fdv[f
na[f. ekawfcipf Epci `vrfkQd[f vcmiznfT udLmf uqfqMmf oDgfKmf K]tft[f na[f. vidmf
Epa[fb k]fkAq uAdy viAl matrfkqf mIT `[fp< ekaqfQmf etaziAl uAdyv[f na[f.
uyirf evnfT, udlf ;[fpmf ;znfT, `bivilflat vzipf Epakfkilf enRgfKmf Etaz[f na[f.
ecnftilf ;AbvA[kf kRti m[mf uRkatv[f na[f. ;tftAky ;ziEy{kfK u[T ;r]fD pat
mlrfkAq `qitfT, mkizfnfT u[f uqfqmf `[fp< ekaqfqaEta?
pamfpi[f udAlkf kizitfT utBki[fb myili[f Emlf 'ZnftRqi,
Etvrfkqi[f pAkvrfkqakiy `CrrfkQAdy udAlpf piqnft
EvlE[. uRvmf ;lflat prmf
epaRqakiy ;Abv{mf, `[fprfkqf pkfktftilf ;Rpfpv{mf, tiri p<rgfkAq 'ritftv{mf,
cAdyilf kgfAky<mf eka[fAby<mf `]inftv{mf, ;dptfAty<mf pamfApy<mf
tritftvRmakiy civ epRma{Ady pkfktftilf ni[fB ulK 'lflamf `qikfKmf uAm, MAlpf
paAltf tnfT,
`[fp< ekaqfQmf tmizf vlflvE[. cgfkr[f KmfpiDmf tmfpiraE[. u[f tamArtf
tiRvFAytf tnfT `Rq madfdaEya?
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. ecnftiel[f bviZv<q MRki vRmf....
niA[tftalf Mtfti `qikfKmf tiRvRA]Aypf Epalf, tiRcf ecnfT\Rmf
t[fA[kf kRTvarfkfK Mtfti `qikfKmf.
(ecnftiAl y<]rfnf T]rfnf T]rfv<b)... knftrf `nftati 47.
(tiRcf ecnfnftiAl uArtf Tyfnftid)... knftrf `nftati 71.
(ecnfT]r '[f[tf etqitREm)... knftrf `nftati 24.
(ecnfT\rf kRt)... knftrf `nftati 33.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = k]fd `qv<. 20 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf.
ly
`Ampfp< = 5 5 5 5.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (564)
viAl matrf (`gfkmf, mylf) tiRvF Evlf `Crrf Etvrf civ[f uAm tmizf tmiy[f ecnftilf
565. et[fEcrikiri
(uDmAlpf EpdfAdkfK `Rkilf uqfqT)
tnfta[tf tnft t[t[
tnfta[tf tnft t[t[
tnfta[tf tnft t[t[ t[ta[
eka]fdaFkf ekawfC emaziekaD
k]fdaArcf cinfT viziekaD
ekanftaArcf ec[fb KzlfekaD
vdEmRkf
K[fEbaedapf ep[fb MAlekaD
ni[fEbalkf kwfecyf niAlekaD
ekamfpaeyyfpf p<]fd viAdekaD
plEraDmf
p]fdadcf cigfki yiDmvrf
vi]fdalikf ki[fb myil[
p]fpalidf dwfeclf mRqT
viDmaB
p]fEdecabf bnft pzmAb
eka]fEdtrfkf kgfk qbv<Am
pgfkaqrfkf k[fB pkrfepaRqf
`RqfvaEy
v]fdadtf et[fblf tdmiAc
t]fdatpf p<]fd rikmlrf
mgfkambf ec[fB mTAvecyf
vyL\ra
v[fkaqkf eka]fdlf vFevaR
cgfkframkf kwfc[f vizv<At
m[fbaFkf k[fp< tRtiR
mREkaE[
ti]fdadcf cinfT nicicrrf
eta]fdadkf k]fd vmrfepaR
ecwfEcvbf ecgfAk yAdyc]f
MkEtEv
cigfkarcf ecmfepa[f mtiqt
lgfkarcf cnftfr kAltvizf
et[fEcrikf K[fbi li[iTAb
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
eka]fdaF ekawfC emazi ekaD
k]fdaAr cinfT vizi ekaD
ekanfT ~r ec[fb Kzlf ekaD vd EmR
K[fEbad opfp< '[fb MAl ekaD
ni[fB Olkfkmf ecyf niAl ekaD
ekamfpayf 'yfpfp<]fd ;Ad ekaD plEraDmf
p]fD ~d cigfki ;Dmf `vrf
vi]fD ~likfki[fb myilf `[
p]fpalf ;dfdmf eclf mRqf `T viDmaB
p]fEd ecalf tnft pz mAb
eka]fEd trfkfkgfkqf `b uAm
pgfkaqrkfK `[fB pkrf epaRqf `RqfvaEy
v]fD ~d et[fblf tdmf miAc
t]fdaT ` p<]fdrik mlrf
mgfkamlf ec[fB mTAv ecyf vyL\ra
v[f kaq eka]fdlf vFv< oR
cgfkfram kwfc[f viz uAt
m[fbaFkfK `[fp< tR tiR mREkaE[
ti]fdaF cinfT nicicrrf
eta]fD ~d k]fd `mrf epaR
ecmf Ecvlf ecmf Ak uAdy c]fMk EtEv
cigfkar ecmf epa[f mtiqf `T
`lgfkar cnftfr kAl tvzf
et[f Ecri K[fbilf ;[iT uAb epRmaEq.
pt uAr
eka]fdaF = cibpfpitfTpf Epci. ekawfC emazi ekaD = ekawfcipf pyiLmf EpcfCkfkAqkf eka]fDmf. k]fdaAr = (tamf) cnftitfTpf parftftvrfkAq. cinfT vizi ekaD = (uqfqtfAt) evdfF `zipfpT Epa[fb k]f eka]fDmf. ekanfT ~rcf ec[fb = p>kfekatfTkqf niAbnft. Kzlf ekaD = PnftAlkf eka]fDmf.
vd EmR K[fEbaD opfp< '[fb = vdkfkilf uqfq EmR mAlkfK nikra[. MAl ekaD = ekagfAkAykf eka]fDmf. ni[fB Olkfkmf ecyf = ni[fB cpam]fdptftilf ekaL vIbfbiRpfpT Epa[fb. niAl ekaD = niAlAmAykf eka]fDmf. ekamfm< 'yfpfp<]fd = ekamfp< Epal ;AqtfTpf Epa[. ;Ad ekaD = ;DpfApkf eka]fDmf. plEraDmf = 'lflaridtfTmf.
p]fD ~d = pAzAm viqgfk. cigfki ;Dmf `vrf = vcpfpDtfTmf epaT mkqiri[f. vi]fD ~likfki[fb = vayf vidfDkf Pv<ki[fb. myilf `([f)[ = myilf Epa[fb. p]fpalf = nFpfpalf. ;dfdmf eclf mRqf `T = ('[T) viRpfpmf `vrf palf eclfLki[fb mykfkmf. viDmaB = nIgfKmfpF.
p]fEd ecalf tnft = pAzAm vayfnft ecabfkqalf `Amnft. pz mAb = pAzy Evt emaziAy. eka]fEd = eka]fD. trfkfkgfkqf `b = tRkfk vatgfkQkfK ;dmilflatpF. uAm pgfkaqrfkfK = uAmAy ;dpf paktftilf eka]fd civepRma{kfK. `[fB = M[fp<. pkrf epaRqf = upEtcitftpf pir]vpf epaRAq. `RqfvaEy = ('[kfKmf) `Rqf p<rivayak.
v]fD ~d = v]fDkqf kqitfT viAqyad. et[fblf tdmf miAc = et[fblf kabfB vICmf KqtfAt. t]fdat = vidfD nIgfkaT. p<]fdrik mlrf = tamAr mlrfkqf. mgfkamlf ec[fB = vadfdmf ubamlf `Avkqidmf Epayf. mTAvcf ecyf = EtA[pf pRKmf. vyL\ra = vyL\rilf uAbpvE[.
v[f = vliy. kaqkf eka]fdlf vFevaD = kriy Emktfti[f
vFv< uAdyv[ayf. cgfkframkf kwfc[f = Eparf ecyfy<mf ']f]MAdy
kmfc[f. viz =
(;bnfT) viZmfpF. uAt m[fbaF = takfki uAttfT vataFy k]f]pira{Ady. `[fp< tR =
`[fp< kadfDmf. tiR = ;lkfKmiyi[f. mREkaE[ = mRkE[.
cinfT = citB]fd.
nicicrrf = `Crrfkqf. ti]fdad = ti]fdaDmf pFyakv<mf.
eta]fD ~d = `FAm p>}mfpFyakv<mf. k]fd = ecyft. `mrf epaR = c]fAd ecyft.
ecmf Ecvlf ecmf Ak uAdy = ecnfnibma[ EvAlcf ecgfAkyilf uAdy. c]fMk EtEv =
c]fMktf EtvE[.
cigfkarcf ecmf epa[f = `zkiy ecmfepa[f. mtiqf `tilf = mtili[f. `lgfkar = `lgfkarmf eka]fdtayf. cnftfr kAl tvizf = cnftir{Ady ktirfkqf tZv<vta[. et[fEcrikf K[fbilf ;[iT uAb epRmaEq = et[f Ecri mAlyilf ;[fptfTd[f vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
ekawfCmf EpcfcaLmf, parftftvrfkAq evdfF `zikfKmf
k]f]aLmf, p>kfkqf niAbnft PnftlaLmf, EmR mAlAy otft ekagfAkkqaLmf, ekamfp<Epalf
emlfliy ;AdyaLmf, tmf vcpfpDtfTmf epaT mkqirfkqi[f nFpfpalf `vrfkqf mIT m[mf
eclfLmf '[f mykfkmf nIgfKmfpF, pAzy EvtgfkAqkf eka]fD, `[fB uAmyi[f
pgfk[a[
civepRma{kfK upEtcitft emyfpf epaRAq '[kfKmf `Rqf p<rivayak.
et[fblf kabfB vICmf Kqtftilf uqfq tamAr mlrfkqf
vadamlf `Avkqidmf Epayftf EtA[pf pRKmf v]fDkqf niAbnft vyL\rilf uAbpvE[. kmfc[f ;bnfT viZmfpF uAttft
k]f][idmf `[fp< kadfDmf ;lkfKmiyi[f mRkE[. `Crrfkqf citBmfpF Eparf p<rinft
c]fMktf EtEv. `zkiy `lgfkargfkqf eka]fd et[fEcri mAlyilf
;[itak vIbfbiRkfKmf
epRmaEq. civepRma{kfK upEtcitft pir]vpf epaRAq '[kfKmf `Rqf p<rivayak.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf. (3 tisfrmf, 1 cTsfrmf). 13 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 6 3 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (565)
viAlmatrf (`gfkmf, mylf) pir]vmf civ[f `Fyarf tiRvF vyL\rf tiRmalf ;lkfKmi `Crrf et[fEcrikiri
566. kawfcIp<rmf
ttfta ttfta ttfta ttfta
ttfta ttfta
t[ta[
ekatftarf pbfka lbfEb kpfpazf
Kpfpa ytftibf
ecylfmabikf
ekakfka kikfP [ikfEkalf etadfEd
ekadfda vikfKpf
p<bvacitf
titfta nibfbarf ectftarf ekdfEd[f
`~ uu
'[EvEkqf
ecbfEb CdfEd vidfEd bipfEpa
mpfEp TtfTkf
kmbaEta
nitfta vitfta rtfEta AkkfEk
nibfpayf kcfcikf
KmErca
nidfYD rcfVrf ekdfEda dpfEparf
endfEda ttftibf
epaREtaE[
Mtfta rtfEta qibfEka dbfp>
Mdfda tidfdtf
t]iEvaE[
Mbfba nitfta `tfta Ctfta
Mtfta Mtftipf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
ekatfT ~rf plf kalf
`bfB "k pazf
Kpfpaytftilf ecylf mabi
ekakfkaki P[i Ekalf etadfEd
ekadfdavi Kpfp<b vaci
titfta ni[fbarf ectftarf ekdfEd[f
`~ uu '[Ev Ekqf
ecbfEb CdfEd vidfD "bi Epamf
` EpT Tkfkmf `baEta
nitfta vitftar EtaAkkfEk
nibfpayf kcfci KmErca
nidfYDr Vrf ekdfD Od Eparf
endfD Ottftilf epaREtaE[
MtfT ~r Etaqilf Ekadbf p>
MdfdaT ;dfdtfT `]iEvaE[
Mbfba nitfta `tfta Ctfta
Mtfta Mtfti epRmaEq.
pt uAr
ekatfT ~rf = vriAc niAbnftiRnft. plf kalf `bfB = pbfkqf Evrf
`bfB. "k = viZnfT Epak. pazf = pazfpDmf. Kpfpaytftilf
= cdfAdya[ udlilf.
ecylf mabi = ecylfkqf tDmabi.
ekakfkaki = (tAl myirf) ekakfK Epal evQtfT. P[i = P[f `AdnfT. Ekalf etadfEd = (Akyilf) U[fB Ekalf piFtfT. ekadfdavi = ekadfdavi vidfd. Kpfp<b = tAl K[itAl `AdnfT. vaci = niAl EvBpaDkAq.
titfta = `{pvitfT. ni[fbarf = ni[fbarf. ectftarf =
;bnftarf.
ekdfEd[f = (_Eya) ekdfEd[f. `~ uu '[Ev = `~ uu '[f{mf oliy<d[f. Ekqf =
ubvi[rf `z.
ecbfB = (CD kadfDkfKcf) ec[fB. CdfEd vidfD = (`gfEk pi]tfAtcf) CdfD vidfD. "bipf Epamf = CdAlyi[i[fB evqiEybi vRki[fb. `pf EpT = `nftpf EptAm vayfnft. Tkfkmf `baEta = Tyrmf nIgfkaEta?
nitfta = nitftE[. vitftar = vicitftirmf niAbnft. EtaAkkfEk nibfpayf = myili[f mIT (viqgfki) nibfpvE[. kcfcikf KmErca = kawfci p<rtftilf uAby<mf KmErcE[.
nidfYDrcf Vrf = ekaDAm vayfnft Vr[f. ekdfD Od = EkD `AdnfT (kdliAdEy) Od. Eparf = EpariA[. endfD = epriy. Ottftilf = kdlilf. epaREtaE[ = EpaArcf ecyftvE[.
MtfT ~rtf Etaqilf = MtfT maAl `]inft Etaqilf. Ekadbf p> = ev]f kanft mlAr. MdfdaT = tvbamlf. ;dfdtfT = viRpfptfTd[f. `]iEvaE[ = `]ipvE[.
Mbfba = Mtirat. nitfta = '[fBmf ;qAmyak ;RpfpvE[. `tfta = `tftE[. Ctfta = T\yfAmya[vE[. Mtfta = MtftE[. Mtftipf epRmaEq = MtftiAytf tr vlfl epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
pbfkqf viz, ecylfkqf tDmab, tAl myirfevQkfk, udlf P[f ubfB mbfb EvBpaDkQmf `Ady, ;bnfT Epa[ pibK, ubvi[rf OlmidfD `ZT, udAlcf CDkadfDkfKkf eka]fD Epayf 'ritfT, vID tiRmfp<mf EptAm vayfnft Tkfkmf '[fA[ vidfD nIgfkaEta?
nitftE[. myi[ilfmIT nibfpvE[. kcfcikf KmrE[. ekaDAm vayfnft Vr[f EkD `AdnfTkf kdlilf Od, `vA[tf etadrfnfT Eparf ecyftvE[. MtfT maAl `]inft Etaqilf kanftqf mlAr viRmfpi `]ipvE[. '[fBmf ;qAmya[vE[. `tftE[, T\yfAmya[vE[. MtftiAytf tRpvE[. pl pibvikAq 'DtfTtf T[fp<Bmf niAl '[fA[ vidfD nIgfkaEta?
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. pbf kalbfEb kpfpazf.....~. Kpfpaymf = cdfAd (udlf).
;. `~ u u ~kiy KbfebZtfTkfkqf vidfFAckfki[fb[. ~tlalf `Av vlfelZtfTkfkqi[f vliAm epbfBtf ttfta ttfttf '[f{mf cnft OAcAy nirpfp<ki[fb[ (v.C. ecgfklvray[f).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfr `qv<. ly `Ampfp< = 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (566)
niAlyaAm ;bpfp< pibpfp< Tti Vr[f Mtfti myilf vlfli[mf ecalflakfkmf kcfci
567. citmfprmf
tnft tnft[ tnft tnft[
tnft tnft[ tnft tnft[
tnft tnft[ tnft tnft[ tnftta[
ekanft rgfKz linfT v]fp<R
vgfkqf k]fky Lwfc rgfkA]
eka]fd rmfApy rnft Mwfcci
T]fdmatrf
ekanft qgfkti ri[fK lgfkqi
{wfC z[fbir cmfp lgfk[i
eka]fd n]fpit zi[fC kgfKyi
li[fecalfEmv<nf
tnft vnftr qwfci bnfetZ
knft rgfkM ek[fp ApgfkAz
t]fp< ynftqi ri[fK dgfAky
rmfepa[arnf
tnfti yi[fKv F[ft [gfkqi
r]fAd y<gfKAl eka]fD vi]fdvrf
tgfk dmfpF y<gfk v]fFy
cinfAtyaEma
mnft rgfkd LwfC z[fbmirf
tgfk Adnftv [wfC mgfKli
mnfti rwfeclfv MwfC kmfepb
'nftvazfv<mf
vnft rmfApey }mfp kirfnfTn
dgfeka QnftiR mgfAk pgfki[[f
v]fdrf lgfAky< q[fci rmfepaF
k]fdmaEya[f
unfti yi[fp<v [gfk eqgfKm
dgfk v<]fdK dgfAk y[fp<k
eza]fp< rmfepaF k]fd 'nfAtyrf
pgfki[fEmv<mf
umfp li[fkAl mgfAk cgfkri
Amnft e[[fby {mfp< kzfnftid
eva]fp rnftiR vmfp lnftikzf
tmfpiraE[.
ptmf piritftlf
ekanftrf `mf Kzlf ;nfT v]f
p<Rvgfkqf k]f kyLmf crmf kA]
eka]fD `rmfApyrf `nftMmf cci T]fdmf matrf
ekanftqmf ktiri[f Klgfkqilf uwfC
uz[fB ;rcmf plmf k[i
eka]fd n]fp< ;tzi[f Ckmf Kyili[f ecalf Emv<mf
tnft(mf) `mf trqmf cibnfT 'Z
knftrmf kMK '[fp Apgf kAz
t]f p<ymf tqiri[f KdgfAkyrf `mf epa[f ~rmf
tnftiyi[f KvF[f t[gfkqf
;r]fAdy<mf KAl eka]fD vi]fdvrf
tmf kdmf pFy<mf kv]f tIy cinfAtyaEma
mnftrmf kdLmf Cz[fB `mirftmf
kAdnftv[f `wfC mgfKli
mnftirmf eclfvMmf Ckmf epb 'nft vazfv<mf
vnft `rmfApyrf '}mf pkirfnfT
ndmf ekaQmf tiR mgfAk pgfki[[f
v]fdrf lgfAk uq[f crmf epaF k]fd maEya[f
unftiyilf p<v[gfkqf 'gfKmf
`dgfk u]fd KdgfAky[f p<kzf
o]f p<rmf epaF k]fd 'nfAtyrf pgfki[f Emv<mf
umfpli[f kAl mgfAk cgfkri
Amnft[f '[fB `y{mf p<kzfnftid
o]f prmf tiR `mfplmf tikzf tmfpiraE[.
pt uAr
ekanftrf `mf Kzlf = `zkiy p>gf ekatfTkfkqf eka]fd Pnftlf. ;nfT = piAbcf cnftir[f Epa[fb. v]f = vqpfpMqfq. p<Rvgfkqf = p<Rvgfkqf. kylf= kylf mI[f Epalv<mf. crmf = `mfp< Epalv<mf. kA] = `mfpi[f `lK Epalv<mf uqfq. k]f eka]fd = k]fkqf ~kiyvbfAbkf eka]fd viAl matrf. `rmfApyrf `nftMmf = etyfv mkqirf Epa[fb `zKmf. cci T]fdmf matrf = cnftir[f Epa[fb MkMmf uAdyvrfkqf.
ekanftqmf ktiri[f Klgfkqilf uwfC = (;tftAkEyari[f) Pnftli[f oqi `zKkqilf :DpdfD. uz[fB = tirinfT. ;rcmf = CAvy<qfq. plmf k[i eka]fD = pztfti[f cartfAtkf eka]fD. n]fp< ;tzi[f = uknfttak ;Rnft vayitzf Ubli[f. ;[f = ;[fpmf. Ckmf Kyilf ;[f ecalf = kiqi, Kyilf ;Avkqi[f emazi Epa[fb ;[iy ecalf. Emv<mf = viRmfp<mf pFya[.
`mf trqmf tnftmf = `zkiy MtfTkfkqf Epa[fb pbfkqf. cibnfT 'Z =
nlfl 'Zcfciy<qfq. kMK '[fp knftrmf = kMK Epa[fb kZtfT. Apgf kAz = pciy
YMgfkilf Epa[fb. t]f = Kqirfnft. p<ymf tqiri[f = p<ygfkqf tqirf Epal
em[fAmya[. KdgfAkyrf = uqfqgfAkAy uAdyvrfkqf. `mf epa[f ~rmf = `zkiy epa[f maAlAy
`]infTqfq.
tnftiyi[f KvF[f = yaA[ Epalv<mf mAl Epalv<mf epritak uqfq. t[gfkqf ;r]fAdy<mf = ;r]fD ekagfAkkQmf. KAleka]fD = niAl ekdfD. vi]fdvrf = evqi vnftvrfkqf. tmf = (;tftAky) epaT mkqiRAdy. kdmf = udlilf. pFy<mf = Etayfki[fb. kv]f = kv]fklf Epal Evkmayfpf payfki[fb. tIy cinfAt ~Ema = ekdfd cinfAt '[kfK ~KEma?
mnftrmf kdLmf = mnftr mAlAykf kdlilf. Cz[fB = Czl AvtfT. `mirftmf kAdnftv[f = `MttfAtkf kAdnfT 'Dtftv[f. `wfCmf = `cfcmf eka]fd. mgfKli = ;nftir[f. mnftirmf = ;Rpfpidmf. eclfvMmf = epaRQmf. Ckmf = Ckmf. 'nft vazfv<mf epb = 'lfla vazfAvy<mf epb.
vnft = `nftkf kdlilf Eta[fbiy. `rmfAp '}mf = `rmfAp
Mtla[
nd[ matrfkAqy<mf. pkirfnfT ndmf ekaQmf = pgfkidfD
`qitfT nd[mf p<rinft.
tiRmgfAk pgfki[[f = ;lkfKmiyi[f
nayk[f. v]fdrf = mgfkl padkrf paF ni[fb. lgfAk
uq[f = ;lgfAk Evnft[a[ ;rav]{Ady . cirmf epaF k]fd = ptfTtf tAlkAqy<mf
epaFyaKmfpF ev[fb. maEya[f = mayv[f.
unftiyilf = tmT vyibfbilf. p<v[gfkqf 'gfKmf = `]fdgfkqf yav<mf. `dgfk u]fd = `dgfk u]fd. KdgfAky[f = uqfqgfAkAy uAdy tiRmalf. p<kzf = p<kz. o]f p<rmf = viqgfkiy tiri p<rgfkAq. epaF k]fd = epaF ecyft. 'nfAtyrf = 'mT tnfAtyakiy civepRma[f. pgfki[f Emv<mf = paktftilf ;RkfKmf.
umfpli[f kAl mgfAk = 'Zcfci eka]fd 'lfla kAlkQkfKmf tAlviyakiy mgfAk ('[f{mf). cgfkri Amnft = cgfkriyi[f mkE[. '[fB `y{mf p<kzfnftid = '[fB pirm{mf p<kz. o]f prmf = oqfqiy Emla[. tiR `mfpltftilf tikzf = tiR `mfpltftilf viqgfKmf. epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
p>kfkqf niAbnft Pnftlf, piAbcf cnftir[f Epa[fb p<Rvgfkqf, kyilf mI[f, `mfp< `lK ;vbfAbpf Epa[fb k]fkqf, cnftirA[pf Epa[fb Mkmf, `rmfApyrf Epa[fb `zK ;AvkAq uAdy viAl matrfkqi[f `zkilf :DpdfD, `vrfkQAdy ;[iy Epcfcalf mygfki, mAl Epa[fb ekagfAkkqilf Etayfki[fb ekdfd ']f]mf '[kfK uknftT ~KEma?
mnftr mAlAykf kdlil
Czl AvtfT, pytfTd[f ;Rnft ;nftir[f nlf
vazfAvtf tiRmfppf epb, `rmfAp Mtliy nd[ matrfkAqy<mf `qitft ;lkfKmiyi[f
nayk[f, ;rav]{Ady ptfTtf tAlkAqy<mf epaFyakfkiy mayv[f, vyibfbilf 'lfla
`]fdgfkAqy<mf `dkfkiy tiRmalf p<kz, tiri p<rgfkAq 'ritft 'nfAtyakiy
civepRma{Ady paktftilf ;RkfKmf ckl kla vlfliyakiy cgfkriyi[f AmnftE[ '[fB pirm[f
p<kz, Emla[
citmfprtftilf viqgfKmf epRmaEq. viAl matrfkqf mITqfq tIy
']f]gfkqf '[fA[ vidfD `klaEta?
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. kA] = (`mfpi[f) `lK. T]fdmf = Mkmf. kdmf = udmfp<. kv]f tiy = tIy '[fpT tiy '[kf KBkiyT. mgfKli = ;nftir[f.
~. vnft `rmfApyrf '}mf....
kdlf kAdnft vrlaB.
(tmr miKtiAr eybivAq kdlf Kdlf
mBki yAlpd vidnti umizfv[
cMk Mkk] p]p]i ptienD vdmakcf
ckl v<lkM niAlepb niBviy
k[k kiritiri tr evK krmlrf
tqr vi[iyeta rMtiA[ eyaRt[i kAdyaM[f)...tiRpfp<kzf
(KmrKRprK]tr).
~. unftiyi[f p<v[gfkqf 'gfKmf `dgfk...
(...etaDtft ckfkir vAqkr mzkiyrf
pFkfk dtfAty<mf vyibAd enFyvrf mREkaE[)... tiRpfp<kzf
(etadtfTqkfkikqf).
;Ackf Kbipf<kqf
cnftmf = misfr `qv<. ly `Ampfp< = 3 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (567)
viAlmatrf (`gfkmf,
mylf) uvAmkqf tiRmalf ;nftir[f pirm[f
civ[f uAm enbi tilfAl
568. citmfprmf
tnft[nft[ tnft[nft[
tnft[nft[ tnft[nft[
tnft[nft[ tnft[nft[ t[ta[
ekanftqmfp<Z eknftv]fp[i
rmfpcmfpfrm ]inftmnftr
ekagfAkev]fkri ekamfpi]gfkiy
mdmatrf
ekanft]gfKz li[fpmwfcq
]infTc]fpk vwfciqgfekaF
ekawfCApgfkiqi y[ep{gfKyilf myilfEpaEl
vnfTpwfcA] yi[fpMgfekaD
ekagfAky<mfp<y MnftZmfp<b
mwfCeva]fkAl y<gfKAlnftv
mylfEmlayf
vwfci[gfkqfti r]fDk]fecvi
y<wfCkgfkqfti RmfpiM[fecyft
vwfci[gfkQ d[fkidnfTd
lziEvE[a
tnft[nft[ tnft[nft[
tinftiminftimi tinftiminftimi
cgfKev]fkl ekmfp<TnfTmi
plEpri
cwfclwfcl ekawfCki]fki]i
tgfKD]fDD D]fDd[fpl
cnftirmfpAb epagfKvwfckrf
kqmIEt
cinftev]fkZ ekagfKepagfekZ
ecmfp<qgfkR d[fpRnfTkqf
ecgfkqnftiAk eygfKm]fFd
viDmfEvla
tigfkqinftir {mfprnftr
Rmfp<kznfTR Kmfpr[fcAp
ecmfepa[mfpl mgfekaq[fprfkqf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlff
ekanftqmf p<ZK knft v]f p([f)[irf
rmfp cmfpfrmf `]inft mnftr
ekagfAk ev]f kri ekamfp< ;]gfkiy md matrf
ekanfT `]f `mf Kzlf ;[fp mwfcqf
`]infT c]fpk vwfci ;qmf ekaF
ekawfC Apgfkiqi `[fp< '{mf Kyilf myilf EpaEl
vnfT pwfcA] ;[fpMmf ekaD
ekagfAky<mf p<yMmf tZmfp< ub
mwfC o]f kAly<mf KAlnfT `v(mf) mylf Emlayf
vwfci[gfkqf tir]fD k]f ecviy<mf
Ckgfkqf tiRmfpi M[f ecyft
vwfci[gfkQd[f kidnfT udlf `ziEvE[a
tnft[nft[ tnft[nft[
tinftiminftimi tinftiminftimi
cgfK ev]fkl ekmfp< TnfTmi pl Epri
cwfclwf cl ekawfC ki]fki]i
tgfK D]fDD D]fDd[f pl
cnftir `mfpAb epagfK vwfckrf kqmf mIEt
cinft ev]f kZK OgfK epagfK 'Z
ecmf p<qf `mf kRd[f pRnfTkqf
ecmf kqmf tiAk 'gfKmf `]fFd viDmf Evla
tigfkqf ;nftir[f umfprf
`nftrRmf
p<kzfnfT uRKmf `mfpr[f cAp
ecmf epa[f `mfplmf ekaqf `[fprfkqf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
ekanftqmf = tAl myirilf. p<ZK = p<{K cdfdMmf.
knft = vacA[
uqfq. v]f = nlfl. p([f)[i = p[f[IRmf. rmfp = nirmfp. cmfpfrmf = cibpfpak.
`]inft = `]infTqfq. mnftr = mnftr mAl Epalf pRtft. ekagfAk = ekagfAkkqf '[f{mf.
ev]f kri = ev]f]ibma[
yaA[yi[f. ekamfp< ;]gfkiy = tnftgfkqf epaRnftiy<qfq.
md = `zkiy. matrf = viAl matrfkqf.
ekanfT = p>gfekatfTkfkqf. `]f = EcrfnfTqfq. `mf Kzlf = `zkiy Pnftlf uAdyvrayf. ;[fp = Ckmf trkf PFy. mwfcqf `]infT = mwfcAqpf p>cikf eka]fD. c]fpk = c]fpk mlrf (VF). vwfci ekaF = vwfciyi[f ;qAm vayfnft ekaF Epalf (viqgfki). ekawfC = ekawfCki[fb. Apgfkiqi = pcfAckf kiqi Epalv<mf. `[fp< '{mf Kyilf myilf EpaEl = `[fp< vayfnft Kyilf Epalv<mf, myilf Epalv<mf.
vnfT = vnfT. pwfcA] ;[fpMmf ekaD = pwfC emtfAtyilf
;[fptfAty<mf ekaDkfKmf. ekagfAky<mf = ekagfAkkQmf. p<yMmf = EtaqfkQmf.
tZmfp< ub = vDpfpd. mwfC = `zkiy. o]f kAly<mf = nlfl ~Ady<mf. KAlnfT =
kAlnfT. `vmf mylf Emlayf = EkDmf kam ;cfAcy<mf EmbfpDvtayf.
vwfci[gfkqf = cpt emazikqf. tir]fD = nirmfpcf ecalfli. k]f ecviy<mf = k]fkqf, kaTkqf ~kiyAv. Ckgfkqf tiRmfpi = (ekaDtftiRnft) Ckgfkqf maBpdfD. (KRdayf, ecvidayf). M[f ecyft vwfci[gfkQd[f = M[fp< ecyftiRnft VqfkQd[f. kidnfT = pDkfAkyayfkf kidnfT. udlf `ziEvE[a = ;bpfEpE[a?
tnft[nft[ tnft[nft[ tinftiminftimi = ;vfvaB olikfKmf. cgfK = cgfKmf. ev]fkl ekmfp< = UT ekamfp<mf. TnfTmi pl Epri = TnfTmi EpriAk Mtla[ pl MrC vatftiygfkqf.
cwfclwfcl ekawfC ki]fki]i = cwfcl '[fB ekawfCmf ki]fki]i. tgfK = epaRnfTmf. D]f...Dd[fpl = D]f '[f{mf oliy<d[f pl. cnftir `mf pAb = cnftir[f Epalf vdfd vFvma[ `zkiy pAbkqf. epagfK = mikfk 'z. vwfckrf = vwfckrfkqakiy `Crrfkqf. kqmf mIEt = Eparfkf kqtftilf.
cinft = ;bkfk. ev]f kZK = ev]f]ibkf kZKkQmf. OgfK = Ogfki. epagfK 'Z = uyrfnfT 'Zki[fb. ecmf = ecmfAm nibma[. p<qf = pbAvya[. `mf = `zkiy. kRd[f = kRd{mf. pRnfTkqf = pRnfTkQmf. ecmf kqmf = (;rtfttftalf) ecnfnibmf eka]fd Eparfkf kqtftilf. tiAk 'gfKmf = 'lfla tiAckqiLmf. `]fFd = enRgfki `Ady. viDmf Evla = ecLtftiy EvlE[.
tigfkqf = cnftir{mf. ;nftir{mf = ;nftir{mf. umfprf = EtvrfkQmf. `nftrrf = mbfBmf vi]f]ilf uAbpvrfkQmf. p<kzfnfT uRKmf = p<kzfnfT uRKmf. pr[f = ;Abv{Ady. cAp ecmf epa[f `mfplmf = cApyakiy ecvfviy epa[f[mfpltfAt. ekaqf = `zkakkf eka]fd (epRmaEq). `[fprfkqf epRmaEq = `[fprfkqf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
vacA[pf epaRqfkqf niAby p>cpfpdfd, pRtft ekagfAkkQmf,
p>kfkqf niAby EcrfnfTqfq PnftLmf uAdy viAl matrfkqf, kiqi, myilf, Kyilf Epal
;[iAmyakpf Epci, pDkfAkyilf ;[fptfAtkf ekaDtfT, kam ;cfAc Embfpd, pl vitma[
VqfkAq mI]fDmf uArtfTpf pi[f[rf pDkfAkyilf kidnfT, udlf `zinfT
;bpfEpE[a?
plvitma[ MrC vatftiygfkqf mikfekz, EpaRkfK vnft `Crrfkqf mFy, kRd{mf pRnfTkQmf, ecnfnibma[ Eparfkfkqtftilf 'lfla tiAckqiLmf enRgfki `Ady<mfpF ecLtftiy EvlE[. EtvrfkQmf, vi]fE]arfkQmf p<kzfnfT uRKmf epa[f[mfpltftlf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. na[f kam vcpf pdfD udlf `ziEvE[a?
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. rmfp cmfpfrmf `]inft.....
(epabikqf Czbfbi rmfp pricmf pyibfbi mnftfr)...tiRpfp<kzf
(pRvmfpA]).
~. ogfK epagfekZ....
(ogfK = OgfK).
(ogfK makdlf Otmf vnfTlv<mf obfbiy>rf)...Cnftrrf Etvartf
tiRMAb 7.54.3.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = misfr `qv<. ly `Ampfp< = 7 7.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (568)
viAlmatrf (`gfkmf, mylf, ecylf) cnftmf (`kcfca[fB) kqmf `Crrf Etvrf Evlf `Fyarf pAb vAkkqf tilfAl
569. ;lwfci
(et[f kacikfK `Rkilf uqfqT)
tnft[ ta[ t[nft[ ta[tf
tnft[ ta[ t[nft[ ta[tf
tnft[ ta[ t[nft[ ta[tf t[ta[
ekanftq EvaAl KLgfkid vaqicf
cgfKd [azi kz[fbid Emkkf
eka]fAdkqf maAl crinftid vacpf
p[inIrfEcrf
ekagfAkkqf marfp< KAznftid vaqikf
k]fkylf Em[i civnftid EkaAvkf
ekawfciy vayi rcgfekaD Emakkf
kdL\Ed
cnftir ~r mzinftid N\libf
pgfkiAd yaAd Tv]fFd Enctf
tnftid maL tTmfpiy< YMzfKbf
biDEpaT[f
cnftir Em[i MkgfkQ nIlcf
cnftfrki Emlfeka dmrfnftiD patcf
cnftir vaK ctgfAky< Emacbf
bRqfvaEy
Cnftrrf pad LknftiR taAqkf
eka]fDnlf T\T ndnftv raktf
etanftema daF yiRnftvqf wa[cf
civkami
eta]fdrfk qak mmrfnftvqf nIlcf
cgfkri Emak cv<nftri Ekalcf
Cnftri kaqi pynftR qaA[kf
kiAqEyaE[
;nftir Evtrf pygfekd VArcf
cinftid Evlfeka edbinfTnlf EtaAkkf
ki[fp<b Emvi yiRnftiD Evtpf
epaREqaE[
']fp<[ Emvi yiRnftvqf Emakpf
ep]ftiR vaAq m]nftiy larfecabf
kiwfciyqav< milwfci vicakpf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
ekanftqmf OAl KLgfkid vaqi
cgfKd[f ~zi kz[fbid Emk
eka]fAdkqf maAl crinftid vacp[i nIrf Ecrf
ekagfAkqf marfp< KAznftid vaqi
k]f kylf Em[i civnftid EkaAv
ekawfciy vayf ;rcmf ekaD Emak kdL\Ed
cnftir ~rmf `zinftid N\lilf
pgfK ;Ad ~Ad Tv]fFd Encmf
tnftid maL(mf) tTmfpiy<mf YMzfKbfbiD EpaT u[f
cnftir Em[i MkgfkQmf nIl
cnftfrki Emlf ekaD `mrfnftiD pat
cmf tir vaK ctgfAky<mf O cbfB `RqfvaEy
Cnftrrf padlf uknfT ;R taAq
eka]fD nlf T\T ndnftvrf ~k
etanftemaD ~F ;Rnftvqf wa[ civkami
eta]fdrfkqf ~kmf `mrfnftvqf nIl
cgfkri Emak cv<nftri Ekal
Cnftri kaqi pynfT `Rqf ~A[kfK ;AqEyaE[
;nftir Evtrf pymf ekd VAr
cinftid Evlf ekaD 'binfT nlf EtaAkkfK
;[fp<b Emvi ;RnftiD Evt epaREqaE[
']f p<[mf Emvi ;Rnftvqf Emak
ep]f tiRvaAq m]nfT ;ylf ~rf ecabfK
;wfci `qav<mf ;lwfci vicak epRmaEq.
pt uAr
ekanftqmf OAl = tAl myirfcf CRqi[f kIzf uqfq kaEtaAlkqf. KLgfkid = KLgfki `Acy. vaqi = vaqi '[fb kat]iy<mf. cgfKd[f = cgfK vAqylfkQmf. ~zi kz[fbid = EmatirMmf kzl. Emkkf eka]fAdkqf = kR Emkmf Epa[fb Pnftlilf uqfq. maAl criy = p> maAl criy. vacpfp[i nIrf = nBm]pf p[f[Irf. Ecrf = Ecrfnft.
ekagfAkkqf = t[gfkqf. marfp< KAznftid = marfpilf
Tvq. vaqi
= `mfp< Epa[fbTmf. kylf k]f = kylf mI[f Epa[fbTma[ k]f}mf.
Em[i =
udLmf. civnftid = civkfk. EkaAv = ekavfAvpf pzmf
EpaliRnfT. ekawfciy vayf = ekawfCmf vayitzf. ;rcmf ekaD
= ;[ipfpa[ UbAlkf
ekaDkfk. Emakkf kdL\Ed = kam ;cfAckf kdlilf.
cnftir ~rmf `zinftid = cnftir ~rmf '[fb epa[f maAl `AlnfT KAly. N\lilf = N\lf Epa[fb. pgfK ;Ad = pakma[ ;Adyilf. ~Ad Tv]fFd = ~Ad KAlnfT Tvdfci ub. Encmf tnftid = `[fp< tRmfpF. maLmf = kam ;cfAcy<mf. tTmfpiy<mf = epagfki 'ZnfT. YMzfKbfbiDmf EpaT = na[f MZKki[fb cmytftilf. u[f = u[T.
cnftir Em[i = nilevaqi udLmf. MkgfkQmf = tiRMkgfkQmf. nIlcf
cnftfrki Emlf = nIl myili[f Emlf. ekaD `mrfnftiD = "bi `mrfnftiDmf. pat =
tiRvFyilf uqfqTmf. cnftfr vaK = nilevaqiAyy<mf. ctgfAky<mf =
kigfki]iAyy<mf. cbfB `RqfvaEy
= cbfB na[f ka}mfpF `Rqf p<rivayak.
Cnftrrf padlf = Cnftr YMrftfti nay[aRAdy padlfkAq. uknfT = mkizfnfT. ;R taAq = tmT ;r]fD tiRvFkAqkf eka]fD. nlf T\T ndnftvrf = nlfl T\T ndnft civepRma{Ady. ~ktf etanftemaD ~F ;Rnftvqf = Etktftilf Ecrfnftvqak nd[maF ;Rnftvqf. wa[cf civkami = wa[vlfliyakiy civkami `mfAm.
eta]fdrfkqf ~kmf `mrfnftvqf = `FyarfkQAdy udlilf ;dmf eka]fD `mrfnftvqf. nIlcf cgfkri = nIlnibcf cgfkri. Emak cv<nftri = Emak `zki. Ekalcf Cnftri = `zkiy Cnftri. kaqi = kaqi. pynfT `Rqf = epbfbRqiy. ~A[kfK ;AqEyaE[ = ~A[ Mkkf k]ptikfKtf tmfpiEy.
;nftir = ;fnftirrfkqf. Evtrf
= pirmrfkqf (~kiEyari[f). pymf ekd = `cfcmf nIgfKmaB. VArcf cinftid = Vr[f
`zinfT `dgfk. Evlf ekaD 'binfT = EvAlcf ecLtfti. nlf EtaAkkfK = nlfl myili[f
Emlf.
;[fp<b = ;[fpkrmak. Emvi ;RnftiD = vIbfbiRkfKmf. Evtpf epaREqaE[ =
Evtpf epaRqa[vE[.
']f = mtikfktf tkfk. p<[mf Emvi ;Rnftvqf = tiA[pf p<[tftilf vazfpvqf. Emakpf ep]f = (u[kfK) Emakmf tnft mgfAk. tiRvaqf = ;lkfKmikrmf epaRnftiyvqf (~kiy vqfqiAy). m]nft ;ylarf = tiRm]mf ecyft tKti niAbnft. ecabfK = p<kZkfK (uriy epRmaEq). ;wfci `qav<mf = mtilfkqf Ogfki uyrfnfTqfq. ;lwfci = ;lwfci '[f{mf ptiyilf vIbfbiRkfKmf. vicakpf epRmaEq = MRkpf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
viAl matrfkqi[f kaEtaAlkqf KLgfki `Acy, vAqylfkQmf EmatirMmf kz[fB viz, Pnftlilf uqfq p>maAlkqf criy, ekagfAkkqf Tvq, k]fkQmf udLmf civkfk, vayitzf UbAltf tr, ;Ad enkiz, kam ;cfAckf kdlilf na[f MZKmf cmytftilf u[f{Ady nIl myililf "bi vnfT, `zkiy ctgfAk `]inft u[T tiRvFAycf cbfEb{mf tnftRQk.
Cnftrri[f padfFlf mkizfnfT, `vrf epaRdfDtf T\T ec[fb civepRma{d[f EcrfnfT nd[mf ~Fy wa[ civkami, `Fyarfkqi[f udlilf ;dmf eka]fdvqf. `vqf `zkiy Cnftri. `vqf epbfB `Rqiy k]ptikfKtf tmfpiEy. ;nftirrfkqf, pirmrfkqf ~kiEyari[f pymf nIgfk EvAlcf ecLtfti, myili[f Emlf vIbfbiRkfKmf Evtpf epaREq. vqfqiAytf tiRm]mf p<rinftvE[. ;lwfciyilf uAby<mf epRmaEq. u[ tiRvFAytf tRvayf.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. Cnftrrf padlf uknfT ;R taAq....
(ptfT\rrf prv< viArv<ecalf emyftfT\trf virv vRdR
pbfbay prm pv<Rx KRnata)...tiRpfp<kzf (ktfT\riykR).
~. ~ktf etanftema daF ;Rnftvqf...
(narieyarf pakmak ndmad vlfl nAby>rilf nmfp[f `vE[)... cmfpnftrf Etvartf
tiRMAb 2-87-1.
:. ekanftq OAl KLgfkid....
ekanftiq OAl = ekanfT ;q OAl. ekanftiq '[fB ;Rtftlf Ev]fDmf
(v.C.ecgfklfvray[f).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfr `qv<. 16 `Xrgfkqf+ etagfklf. ly `Ampfp<tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (569)
viAl matrf (`gfkmf, mylf, ecylf) tiRvF Cnftrrf `Fyarf civ[f uAm k]pti ;nftirrf pirmrf Evtmf Evlf myilf ;lwfci
570. citmfprmf
tnft[ ta[[ ta[tftnf
tnft[ ta[[ ta[tftnf
tnft[ ta[[ ta[tftnf t[ta[
ekanftq EvaAlk qadpfp]f
cgfekaqi EpalfnAk vIcitft]f
ekagfAkkqf marfpi[i ladkfeka]f
Adey[fEmkmf
ekagfekZ EtaqfvAq yadkfk]f
ecgfkylf vaqikqf Epalpfp]f
ekawfciy Ekakil makpfepa[f
pbikarrf
tnftir maem[ Evkipfepa[f
etagfkela darM madcfecnf
tmfpl vaeyaD Epcikfeka]f
DbvaFcf
cmfpq mIet[ Evatipfpi[f
pwfcA] Emlfmy ladcfcwf
cgfAkyilf YMqiyrf palfAvkfKwf
ecylftIrayf
`nftk [aRyirf Epakpfepa[f
ti]fp<r Emaedri paypfp]f
dgfkc [aRdlf Evkkfk]f
dzlfEmvi
`]fdrfk Eqadd larftkfk[f
cnftir Vriyrf vIzcfec[f
bmfpl mIti[i ladtft[f
KRnata
cinfTr Emadri Etrfvrfkfkmf
epagfkema Edzfkdlf Vrfptfm[f
cinftiy EvlfviD vaAktfti]f
p<yEvEq
ecgfKb maTmi [aAqkfk]f
Fgfkit may<B vaFpfp]f
ecnftmizf malfp<li y>rfntfTmf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
ekanftq OAlkqf ~d p]f
cgfK oqi Epalf nAk vIci t]f
ekagfAkkqf marfpi[ilf ~d eka]fAd '[f Emkmf
ekagfK 'Z Etaqf vAq ~d k]f
ecmf kylf vaqikqf Epal p]f
ekawfciy Ekakilmak epa[f pbikarrf
tnftirmamf '[ "ki epa[f
etagfkelaD ~rMmf ~d ecmf
tmfpl vaeyaD Epcikf eka]fD ubvaF
cmfpqmf :T '[ Oti pi[f
pwfcA] Emlf mylf ~D `cfcmf
cgfAk ;lf YMqiyrf palf AvkfKmf ecylf tIrayf
`nftk[f ~Ryirf Epak epa[f
ti]f p<rEmaD 'ri pay p]fD
`gfkc[arf udlf Evk k]fD `zlf Emvi
`]fdrfkEqaD `dlf ~rf tkfk[f
cnftir Vriyrf vIz ec[fB
`mfpl mIti[ilf ~D `tft[f KRnata
cinfTrEmaD `ri Etrf vrfkfkmf
epagfkEmaD "zf kdlf Vrf ptfm[f
cinftid Evlf viD vaAk ti]f p<y EvEq
ecmf Kb maT mi([f)aAq k]fD
;gfkitmayf ubvaF p]f
ecnftmizf malf p<liy>rf ntfTmf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
ekanftq OAlkqf = tAl myirfcf CRqi[f kIZqfq kaEtaAlkqf. ~d = `Acy. p]f = cIra[. cgfK oqi Epalf = cgfki[f oqiAypf Epal. nAk = pbfkqf. vIci = oqiAy vIci. t]f = Kqirfcfciya[. ekagfAkkqf = t[gfkqf. marfpi[ilf ~d = marfpilf `Acy. eka]fAd '[f Emkmf = eka]fAd '[fki[fb kBtft EmkMmf.
ekagfK 'Z = vacA[Ay 'Zpfpi vIc. Etaqf vAq ~d = Ak vAqylfkqf ~d. k]f ecmf kylf = civnft kylf mI[f Epalv<mf. vaqikqf Epal = `mfp<kqf Epalv<mf viqgfk. p]f ekawfciy = ;Ac ekawfCmf. Ekakilmak = Kyiel[ viqgfki. epa[f pbikarrf = epa[f kaCkfkAqpf pbipfpvrfkqakiy viAl matrfkqf.
tnftirmamf '[ "ki = tnftircf ecylfkQd[f ec[fB. epa[f
etagfkelaD = epa[f maAly<d[f. ~rMmf = ~rMmf (kZtftilf). ~d = `Acy. ecmf =
civnft. tmfpl vaeyaD = evbfbiAl u]fd
vay<d[f. Epcikf eka]fD = EpciyiRnfT. ubvaF
= pl ubv< MAbkAqkf Akya]fD.
cmfpqmf :et[ Oti = (t[kfKkf ekaDkfk Ev]fFy) etaAk ;vfvqv<
'[fB nicfcyitfT. pi[f = `t[f pi[f[rf. pwfcA] Emlf = pwfC emtfAtyi[f Emlf. mylf
~d = kam mykfkpf EpcfCkfkAqpf EpCmf (YMqiyrf). `cfcmf = pyMmf. cgfAk ;lf =
cnfEtkMmf ;lflat. YMqiyrf palf = `bivilikqidtfEt. AvkfKmf
= `[fp< AvkfKmf.
ecylf tIrayf = K]cf ecyAl ozitftRQk.
`nftk[f = nm{Ady. ~Ryirf Epak = `riy uyirf `zinfT Epakv<mf.
epa[f = `zkiy. ti]f = vliy. tiri p<remaD 'ri pay = tiri p<rgfkqf 'ri
payfnfT `ziyv<mf. p]fD = M[fp<. `gfk[arf = m[fmt{Ady. udlf Evk = udlmf
evnfT vizv<mf. k]f tzlf Emvi =
enbfbikf k]f]iliRnfT enRpfApcf ecLtfti.
`]fdrfkEqaD = EtvrfkQd[f. `dlf ~rf = vliAm epaRnftiy. tkfk[f = tkfk[f. cnftir Vriyrf vIz = cnftir VriyrfkQmf pgfkpfpd vizcf ecyfT. ec[fB = Epayf. `mfplmf mIti[ilf = `mfpltfti[f mIT. ~D `tft[f = PtftaF[ epRma[akiy civ{kfK. KR nata = KR natEr.
cinfTremaD = yaA[y<d[f. `ri = KtiAr. Etrf vrfkfkmf = Etrfkf Pdfdgfkqi[f miKti. epagfkemaD = 'Zcfciy<d[f. "zf kdlf = "Z kdlfkQmf. Vrf ptfm[f = Vrptfm{mf. cinftid = `zipd. EvlfviD = EvAlcf ecLtftiy. vaAk = evbfbi vayfnft. ti]f = vliy. p<y = p<ygfkAqkf eka]fd. EvEq = tAlvE[.
ecmf Kb maT = ecvfviy Kb matakiy
vqfqi '[f{mf. mi[f[aAq = mi[f[lf
Epa[fb `zkiAy. k]fD = parftfT. ;gfkitmayf
= ;[iAmyayf. ubvaF = ubv< p>]fD.
p]f ecnftmizf = ;Ac nirmfpiy ecnftmizf. malf = viqgfKmf. p<liy>rf ntfTmf =
p<liy>Ar viRmfp<mf. epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
kaEtaAlkqf `Acy,
ekagfAkkqf marfpilf `Acy, kBtft Pnftlf vacA[Ay
vIc, Ak vAqylfkqf ~d, k]fkqf kylf, `mfp< Epal viqgfk, ;Ac ekawfCmf Kyilf
Epalf Epcipf epaRqf pbikfKmf viAl matrfkqf tnftircf ecyLd[f, ubv< MAb eka]fD,
ekaDkfk
Ev]fFy etaAkAy nicfcyitfT, kam ;[fpmf tRmf `bilikqf ~vrf. `vrfkqidmf
`[fp< AvkfKmf K]cf ecyAl ozitftRQk.
ym{Ady uyirf Epak `zitfTmf, tirip<rgfkAqy<mf, m[fmtA[y<mf enbfbikf k]f]iliRnfT enRpfAp 'Zpfpi 'ritfTmf, tkfk{mf, cnftir VriyrfkQmf, EtvrfkQmf vizcf ecyfTmf, `mfpltftilf PtftaFy civepRma{kfKkf KR natE[. yaA[, KtiAr, Etrfpf pAdkQd[f vnft Vr[f `ziy<mfpF EvAlcf ecLtftiy evbfbi EvEq. ecvfviy KbmaTd[f ubv< p>]fD viAqyaF, ecnftmizf viqgfKmf p<liy>rilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. `bivilikqakiy viAl matrf palf AvkfKmf ecyAltf tIrftfT `Rqfk.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. ym[f, tirip<rmf, m[fmt[f, tkfk[f ;vrfkAqcf civ epRma[f `dfdT ;gfK Kbipfpidpf pdfDqfqT.;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = misfr `qv<. ly `Ampfp< = 4 4 6.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (570)
viAl matrf (`gfkmf, mylf, ecylf) ym[f KRnatrf civ[f Vr[f Evlf vqfqi tmizf mt[f tkfk[f tilfAl
571. tiRpfp[nftaqf
tnfta [tft[ tnfta [tft[
tnfta [tft[
t[ta[
ekanftarf AmkfKz linftarf crfkfkAr
ey[fEb ecpfpiy
emazimatrf
ekagfkarf MtfTv dnfta [idfdt
[nfta [itftAr
mAlEpaEl
vnfEt Cbfbiy Aqnfta lbfpm
[nfta [ipfpF
y<zlamlf
mgfka nbfepaR qinfta `bfp<tmf
'[fEb yipfpF
`RqfvaEy
;nfEta dkfktirf k]fEda dkfkd
m]fda nbfbvrf
KFEyad
'gfEk ykfkiri eygfEk yikfkiri
ey[fEb tikfek[
vRVArpf
pnfta FtftAl vi]fEda dkfkqmf
vnfEta Arcfcil
r]kaqipf
pgfka ktftR knfta mikfkp
[nfta QbfbRqf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
ekanfT ~rf Am Kzlf ;nfT ~rf
crfkfkAr
'[fEb ecpfpiy emazi matrf
ekagfK ~rf MtfT vdmf ta[f ;dfd
t[mf ta[f ;tftAr mAl EpaEl
vnfEt Cbfbi vAqnftalf `bfp
m[mf ta[f ;pfpF uzlamlf
mgfka nbfepaRqf epaRqf ;nfta `bfp<tmf
'[fEb ;pfpF `RqfvaEy
;nfT Od ktirf k]fD Od kdmf
m]fda nlf tvrf KF Od
'gfEk `kfkiri 'gfEk ;kfkiri
'[fEb tikf '[ vR VAr
pnftaF tAl vi]fD Od kqmf
vnfEtaAr cil r] kaqi
pgfkak tR knfta mikfk
p[nftaqf ubfB `Rqf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
ekanfT ~rf = p>gf ekatfTkfkqf niAbnft. Amkf Kzlf = kriy PnftAly<mf. ;nfT ~rf = cnftirA[pf Epa[fb (MktfAty<mf). crfkfkAr '[fEb ecpfpiy = crfkfkAr '[fEb ecalflpfpdfd. emazi manftrf = emazikAq uAdy viAlmatrfkqi[f.
ekagfK ~rf = vacA[ eka]fdTmf. MtfT vdmf ta[f ;dfd = MtfT maAl p>]fdTma[. t[mf ta[f = ekagfAk. ;tftAr = ;nftpf p>miyilf uqfq. mAl EpaEl = mAl Epalf uyrfnft.
vnfEt Cbfbi = 'tirf vnfT Eta[fbicf Cbfbi.
vAqnftalf =
('[f m[tfAt) VzfnfT kvrfnfT pbfbi[alf. `bfp m[mf ta[f=
(`t[alf) ;nft "Az m[mf.
;pfpF uzlamlf = ;pfpFEy `AlnfT `AlnfTtf tiriyamlf.
mgfka = `zitlf ;lflat. nlf epaRqf =
cibnftetaR upEtcpf epaRAq.
;nfta = ;Eta epbfBkf ekaqf. `bfp<tmf = ;T oR `bfp<tma[T. '[fEb = '[fB Pbi.
;pfpF `RqfvaEy =
;vfv]f]mf ;pfEpaEt `Rqfvayak.
;nfT Od = cnftir[f pynfT Od. ktirf k]fD Od = Vriy[f `Atkf k]fD Od. kdmf m]fda = kadfFLmf enRgfkicf ec[fB. nlf tvrf = nlfl tvcikQmf. KF Od = KDmfptfTd[f Odv<mf.
'gfEk `kfkiri 'gfEk ;kfkiri = 'gfEk `nft mAlyilf oqinftiRpfvrfkqf, 'gfEk ;nft mAlyilf ;Rpfpvrfkqf. '[fEb = '[fB PbiEy. tikf '[ vR VAr = tiDkfkiDmfpFyak vnft VrA[.
pnfT ~F = pnftFpfpT Epal `FtfT evRdfF. tAl vi]fD Od = tAl `bfBpf Epayfcf citbi vizv<mf. kqmf vnfEtaAr = EparfkfkqtfTkfK vnft (`CrrfkAq). cil r] kaqi = cil r] EtvAtkQkfK.
pgfkaktf tR = pgfkidfDtf tnft. knfta = knftE[. mikfk =
cibpfpak.
p[nftaqf ubfb epRmaEq = tiRpfp[nftaqilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
p>gfekatfTkfkqf niAbnft kriy PnftAly<mf, cnftir[f Epa[fb MktfAty<mf, crfkfkAr Epa[fB ;[ikfKmf emazAyy<mf uAdy viAl matrfkqi[f mAl Epa[fb ekagfAkkqf, '[f m[Atcf Cbfbi vnfT, `t[alf na[f Emakmf eka]fD, '[f m[mf `Alcfclf ubamlf, `zivilflat opfpbfb upEtcpf epaRAq '[kfK ;pfEpaEt `Rqf p<rivayak.
cnftir{mf, Vriy{mf Odv<mf, kadfFLmf enRgfkicf ec[fB `gfKqfq nlfl tvcikQmf tmf KDmfptfEtaD Odv<mf, 'lfla mAlkqiLmf uqfqvrfkqf 'gfEk, 'gfEk '[fB tiDkfKmf pFyak vnft VrA[pf pnftFpfpT Epalf `FtfT evRdfF, EparfkfkqtfTkfK vnftvrfkAq r] EtvAtkQkfKtf tnft knftE[. tiRpfp[nftaqilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. `zivilflat epaRAq '[kfK upEtcikfk Ev]fDmf.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. mgfka nbfepaRqf ;nfta `bfp<tmf...
(`nftmilf epaRqf ~yi[ eka]fDEm)...cmfpnftrf Etvartf tiRMAb 3.114.11.
(~y<mf n[f epaRqf N]f epaRqf ~tiEy)... cmfpnftrf Etvartf
tiRMAb 3-114-1.
;. ;pfpF uzlamlf, ;pfpF `RqfvaEy.
;pfpF, `pfpF '[f{mf ecabfkqf ;kfk]Em, `kfk]Em, ;nft opfpbfb
vAkyilf, `nft opfpbfb vAkyilf '[f{mf epaRqilf vRki[fb[.
('[kfek[fbpf epaRdfdgfktf
etaDkfKwfecabf bmizftftnftipf pFyaqfvayf)... tiRpfp<kzf
(pRtftnfttf).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfr `qv<. ly `Ampfp< = 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (571)
viAlmatrf (`gfkmf, mylf) emyfpfepaRqf upEtcmf `Rqf tvrf Vr[f kqmf tiRpfp[nftaqf
572. tiRvavi[[fKF
tnfttf t[t[ t[[a t[f[a
tnfttf t[t[ t[[a t[f[a
tnfttf t[t[ t[[a t[f[a t[ta[a
ekanfTtf tRKz liREqa p<yEla
vinfAttf tRNtlf ciAlEya piAbEya
ekawfcipf pyilfemazi `MEta k[iEya
viziEvEla
ekagfAkkf KdmiR kriEya kiriEya
vwfcikf ekaFyiAd TFEya piFEya
ekagfKbf ByrlfK lrEva rtEma
'{matrf
tinftitf timitimi timita timiEta
tnftitf tirikid kidta '[Ev
cinftipf pFpyilf ndma Fypa
vikqfpaEl
cinfAttf tyv<kqf p<riEv {A[Ey
vnftitf tRqftR miREc vFEy
cinftitf tidmiK mAbya kiycI
rRqfvaEy
evnftipf p<d[fvR mv<E] cA[Ey
T]fFtf tiDemaR ktirfEv LAdyayf
ev[fbikf ekaRmAl ey[vazf mAlEy tvvazfEv
viwfAckf KAdyvrf etazEv vRvayf
kwfctf ty{d [mEr c{Em
vinfAtpf p]iviAd p<riEpa tvrfEm
lRqfPrfvayf
etanftikf k]pti mkizfEca trE[
ecgfkdf kRMkilf mRka KkE[
ecanftkf Kbmkqf k]vati blfEcrf
ktirfkama
ecamfpibf plv[ MtirfEca AlkqfVzf
;wfcitf tiRmtiqf p<AdV zRqfEcrf
Tgfkpf pzniyilf MRka ;AmEyarf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
ekanfT tR Kzlf ;REqa p<yEla
vinfAt tR Ntlf ciAlEya piAbEya
ekawfci pyilf emazi `MEta k[iEya vizi EvEla
ekagfAk Kdmf ;R kriEya kiriEya
vwfci ekaF ;Ad TFEya piFEya
ekagfK ubfB uyrf `lfKlf `rEva rtEma '{ matrf
tinftitf timitimi timita timiEta
tnftitf tirikid kidta '[Ev
cinfT ;pfpF pyilf ndmaFy pavikqf palf
cinfAt tyv<kqf p<riEv[f uA[Ey
vnftitfT `Rqf tRmf ;R EcvFEy
cinftitftid miK mAbyakiy cIrf `Rqfvayf
evnftipfp<d[f vRmf `v<] :cA[Ey
T]fFtftiDmf oR ktirf Evlf uAdyayf
ev[fbikfK oR mAl '[ vazf mAlEy tv vazfEv
viwfAckfK uAdyvrf etazEv vRvayf
kwfctfT `y{d[f `mr :c{mf
vinfAt p]iviAd p<ri EpaT `vrfEmlf`Rqf Prfvayf
etanfti k]pti mkizf EcatrE[
ecmf k]f kR Mkilf mRka KkE[
ecanft Kb mkqf k]va tiblf Ecrf ktirf kama
ecamfpilf pl v[mf Mtirf EcaAlkqf Vzf
;wfci tiR mtilf p<Ad Vzf `Rqf Ecrf
Tgfk pzniyilf MRka ;AmEyarf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
ekanfT = p>gfekatfTkfkqf. tR = uqfq. Kzlf = Pnftlf. ;REqa = ;RdfEda. p<yEla = EmkEma. vinfAttf tR = vicitftirma[. Ntlf = enbfbi. ciAlEya = vilfEla. piAbEya = piAbcf cnftirE[a. ekawfcipf pyilf emazi = ekawfcipf EpCmf EpcfC. `MEta k[iEya = `MtEma `lflT pzEma. vizi EvEla = k]f Evlay<tEma.
ekagfAkkf Kdmf = ekagfAkkf Kdgfkqf. ;R = ;r]fD. kriEya = yaA[kEqa. kiriEya = mAlkEqa. vwfcikf ekaF ;Ad = vwfcikf ekaF Epa[fb ;Dpfp<. TFEya = uDkfAkEya. piFEya = oR piFyilf `dgfKvEta. ekagfK ubfB uyrf = vacA[ eka]fD uyrfnft. `lfKlf `rEva rtEma = `lfKlf pamfEpa, ;rtEma. '{mf matrf = '[fB uvAm Pbtf tkfk viAl matrfkqf.
tinftitf...'[Ev = tinftitf '[fb oliy<d[f. cinfT ;pfpF pyilf = cinfT '[pfpDmf ;Acpf padlfkAq ;vfv]f]mf pyi[fB. ndmf ~Fy = nd[mf ecyfki[fb. pavikqf palf = paviyrfkqakiy EvciyridtfEt.
cinfAt tyv<kqf p<riEv[f = m[mf `[fp< Prfnft ecylfkAqcf ecyfpv[akiy `FEy[f. uA[Ey vnftitfT = u[fA[Ey v]gfki. `Rqf tRmf ;R EcvFEy = tiRvRAqpf palikfKmf u[T ;r]fD tiRvFkAq. cinftitftid = tiya[kfk. mik = cibnft. mAbyakiy cIrf = ;rkciymakiy upEtcpf epaRAq. `Rqfvayf = `Rqfvayak.
evnftipfp<d[f vRmf = uAd vaqf, `mfpartfT\]i Mtliy kdfDkfkQd[f EpaRkfK vnft. `v<] :cA[ = `Crrf tAlv[akiy VrptfmA[. T]fFtftiDmf = evdfFy. oR = opfpbfb. ktirf Evlf uAdyayf = oqi vICmf EvAl uAdyvE[. ev[fbikfK = evbfbikfK. oR mAl '[ = oR mAl ;vrf '[fB ecalfLmfpF. vazf mAlEy = vazfki[fb mAlEy. tv vazfEv = tv cIlrfkQkfK vazfEv.
viwfAckfK uAdyvrf = wa[ vitfAtkfK uAdyvrfkqf. etazEv vRvayf =
etaz vRpvE[. kwfctfT `y{d[f = tamAr mlrf mIT uAby<mf pirm EtvRmf. `mErc{Em =
;nftir{mf. vinfAtpf
p]iviAd p<ri EpaT = `zkiy tiRtf eta]fDkqf
ecyfy<mfEpaT. `vrf Emlf `Rqf Prfvayf = `vrf palf miKtiyakcf `Rqf ecyfpvEr.
etanftikf k]pti = etanftiAy uAdy k]pti. mkizf EcatrE[ = mkiZmf
tmfpiEy. ecmf k]f kR Mkilf mRka = civnft k]fkAq uAdy Emkmf Epa[fb kriy tiRmali[f
mRkE[. ecanftkf Kb mkqf k]va = u[kfKcf ecanftma[ Kbpf ep]f vqfqiyi[f k]vE[.
tiblf Ecrf = tibAm vayfnft. ktirf kama = ktirf kamtftilf
uAbpvE[.
ecamfpilf = `zK vayfnft. pl v[ = pl vqgfkqf. Mtirf = niAbnft. EcaAlkqf Vzf = EcaAlkqf VzfnfTqfq. ;wfci tiR mtiqf p<Ad Vzf = EkadfAdy<mf `zkiy mtilfkQmf `Rkilf CbfbiyiRnfT. `Rqf Ecrf = `Rqf palipfpTmf. Tgfk = epRAm vayfnftTma[. pzniyilf MRka = pz[i mAl Emlf vIbfbiRkfKmf. ;AmEyarf epRmaEq = Etvrfkqf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
;REqa EmkEma '[fb Pnftlf, vilfEfla piAbEya '[fB ecalflkf PFy enbfbi, `MEta pzEma '[fb EpcfC, EvEla '[fb k]fkqf, yaA[Ey mAlEya '[fb t[gfkqf, vwfci ekaFEya '[fb ;Ad, pamfEpa EtEra '[fb `lfKlf '[fB pl uvAmkqf ecalflkf PFy `gfk `Ampfp< vayfnft viAl matrfkqf cnfttfEtaD paF nd[mf p<ripvrfkqf. ;tftAkEyaridmf `[fp< PrfnfT oZKmf na[f u[T ecvfviy tiRvFkAqtf tiya[ikfkcf cibpfpa[ upEtctfAttf tRvayak.
EkaptfTd[f EpaRkfK vnft VrA[tf T]fFtft opfpbfb EvAl uAdyvE[. evbfbikfK oR mAl Epa[fbvE[. k]ptikfKtf tmfpiEy. Kbpf ep]f vqfqikfKkf k]vE[. `zK vayfnft EcaAlkqf Vzfnft pz[iyilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. u[f tiRvFAycf cinftikfk mAbyakiy cIrf `RqfvaEy.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. tinftitf timitimi...'[Ev cinfTpf pF pyilf ...
ena]fFcf cinfT, kavFcf cinfT, vzi nAdcf cinfT '[pf pl vAkkqf
u]fD. viAl matrfkqf ;Avkqilf vlflvrfkqf.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfr `qv<. 16 `Xrgfkqf+ etagfklf. ly
`Ampfp< =
4 4 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (571)
viAl matrf (`gfkmf) uvAm ttfTvmf wa[mf cnftmf (`kcfca[fB) pirm[f ;nftir[f vinayk[f vqfqi upEtcmf tiRvF mAb tiRmalf tvmf tiya[mf ktirfkammf
573. tiRtft]iAk
tnft ta[[ t[t[ t[t[
tnft ta[[ t[t[ t[t[
tnft ta[[ t[t[ t[t[ t[ta[
ekanfT varfKr vFyi{ mFyvrf
cinfAt varij nDvi{ enbipl
eka]fd Evtn[f MFyi{ mRviy
KRnata
ekagfki ElrftR pzniyi lBMk
ecnftilf kavl t]iAkyi liA]yili
ekanfT kaev[ emazitr vRcm
yviErat
tnftfr vatikqf epbvri yTpibrf
cnfti yatT t[et[ vRemR
cmfpfr tayM miTev[ v<ArecyfT
viArnIpcf
cwfc rIkri krMrlf tm[iy
ki]fki ]IMk vitpt y<kmlrf
tnft EprRqf k[viL n[viL
mbEvE[
cinfT varM mitziy< miqnv
cnftfr ErAky< mrvM m]itR
ecwfc datrrf tiRmk ev[vR
MREkaE[
ec]fp kadvi yi{mit ]i{Myrf
knft [advi yi{MAb Kbmkqf
ecmfepa {\p<r kmlMmf vAqy]i
p<TEvy<mf
;nfT va]fMk v[cM mfRkmt
KgfK macl y<kqM mTrit
;nft qamfRt vc[M MBvL
mpiram
;nftfr EkapM mrkt vFvM
minftfr capM miRKAz eyaDepaR
minftfr nIlM mdliAd eyZtiy
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
ekanfT ~rf Kra `Fyi{mf `Fyvrf
cinfAt varij nDvi{mf enbi pl
eka]fd Evt nlf MFvi{mf mRviy KR nata
ekagfkilf "rf tR pzniyilf `BMk
ecnftilf kavl t]iAkyilf ;A] ;li
ekanfT ka '[ emazi tr vRmf cmy viErat
tnftir vatikqf epb `riyT pibrf
cnftiyatT t[T '[ vRmf oR
cmfpfrtayMmf ;T '[ uAr ecyfT viAr nIp
cwfcrI krkrmf Mrlf tm[iy
ki]fki]i Mk ;t pt uk mlrf
tnft Eprf `Rqf k[viLmf n[viLmf mbEvE[
cinfT varMmf ;tziy<mf ;q nv
cnftfr ErAky<mf `rvMmf m]i tR
ecmf cdatrrf tiR mkv< '[ vR MREkaE[
ec]fpk `dviyi{mf ;t]i{mf uyrf
cnft[ `dviyi{mf uAb Kb mkqf
ecmf epa[f N\p<r kmlMmf vAq `]i p<T Evy<mf
;nfT vaqf Mk v[cMmf mfRkmt
KgfKm `cl ukqMmf mTrit
;nftqmf `mfRt vc[Mmf MBvLmf `piram
;nftfr EkapMmf mrkt vFvMmf
;nftfr capMmf ;R KAzeyaD epaRmf
;nftfr nIlMmf mdlf ;Ad 'Ztiy epRmaEq.
pt uAr
ekanfT ~rf = p>gfekatfTkfkAq uAdy enFy. Krv< = Kra mrtfti[f `FyiLmf. `Fyvrf = `FyvrfkQAdy. varijmf nDvi{mf = ;ty tamAryi[f nDviLmf. enbi pl = TAbkqf pl eka]fd. Evt nlf MFyi{mf = Evttfti[f cibnft ucfciyiLmf. mRviy = vIbfbiRkfKmf. KR nata = KR natE[.
ekagfkilf = ekagfK
nadfFlf. "rf = `zK tRmf. pzniyilf
= pz[i mAlyilf. `BMk = ~B MkE[. ecnftilf kavl = tiRcf ecnfT\rilf Etv Ec[aptiEy.
t]iAkyilf ;A] ;li = t]iAkyilf
;A] ;lflat `zkE[. ekanfT = oRvERaD oRvrf. ka '[ =
ka '[fB Pv<mf kakfAkkqf Epal. emazi tr = 'tirftfTpf EpCmfpF
vRki[fb. cmy
viErat = cmy EvB paD eka]fd.
tnftfr vatikqf = tnftirmf mikfk vakfK vattfti[rf. epb `riyT = epBvtbfK `rita[Tmf. pibrf cnftiyatT = pibrf 'vraLmf cnftikfk MFyatTmf. t[T '[ vRmf = t[kfK EvB opfpa[T ;lfAl '[kf PBmf tAkAmytayf vRki[fb. oR cmfpfrtayMmf ;T '[ = oR KR prmfpAryak vnft upEtcmf ;T '[. uAr ecyfT = emazinftRqi. viAr = nBm]Mqfq. nIp = kdpfp mlrf viqgfKvTmf.
cwfcri = v]fDkqf. krikrmf = Crt lIAlyalf. Mrlf = ;Ac paDki[fb.
tm[iy = epa[f[alakiy. ki]fki]i Mk = ki]fki]i Mtliy pl `]ikqf tritftTmf (~kiy). pt uk mlrf
tnft = tiRvF ;A] mlArcf VdfFy. Eprf `Rqf = epRgf kRA]Ay. k[viLmf
n[viLmf mbEvE[
= k[viLmf vizitftiRkfKmf EpaTmf mbkfk
madfEd[f.
cinfTvarMmf = enacfciy<mf. ;tzi = eka[fAby<mf. ;q = ;qAmy<mf. nv = p<TAmy<mf vayfnft. cnftfr ErAky<mf = YM[fbamf piAb oqi nilv<mf. `rv<Mmf = pamfp<mf. `]i tR = `]inft. ecmf cdatrrf = civnft cAdAytf tagfkiy civepRma{Ady. tiR mkv< '[ vRmf MREkaE[ = `zkiy KznfAt '[tf Eta[fbiy MRkE[.
ec]fpk `dviyi{mf = ec]fpkkf kadfFLmf.
;t]i{mf =
(tiA[pf
p<[tfT) pr]f mITmf. cnft[ `dviyi{mf = cnft[kf kadfFLmf. uAb Kb mkqf =
vcikfKmf Kbpf
ep]f]akiy vqfqiyi[f. ecmf epa[f N\p<r kmlMmf = ecmf epa[f[alakiy cilmfp<
`]inft mlrFkAqy<mf. vAq `]i = vAqylfkqf `]inft. p<T Evy<mf = p<T
YMgfkilf `A[y EtaqfkAqy<mf.
;nfT vaqf = cnftirA[
otft oqi vICmf. Mk v[cMmf = Mkmf
'[f{mf tamArAyy<mf. mfRkmt = ksfT\ri. KgfKm = KgfKmmf ;Av
`]inft. `cl ukqMmf
= mAl Epa[fb ;R ekagfAkkQmf. mTrit = ;[iAm ;[fpmf tRvta[. ;nftqmf = ;nftqmf
(natnamkf kiriAy) Epa[fb. `mfRt vc[Mmf = `Mt emazikAqy<mf. MBvLmf =
pbfkAqy<mf. `piram = `zK vayfnft.
;nftfr EkapMmf = tmfplpf p>cfci Epa[fb civnft vayitzfkAqy<mf. mrkt vFvMmf = pcfAc nibtfAty<mf. ;nftfr capMmf = va[vilf Epa[fb p<RvtfAty<mf. ;R KAzeyaD epaRmf = ;r]fD kat]iyakiy KAzkAqtf takfKki[fb. ;nftfr nIlMmf = nIElabfp mlrf Epa[fb k]fkAqy<mf. mdlf ;Ad 'Ztiy = mdli[f k]f 'Zti mkizfnft. epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
Kra mrtfT `FyiLmf, `FyarfkQAdy ;tytf tamAryi[f nDviLmf, Evttfti[f ucfciyiLmf vIbfbiRkfKmf KR natE[. ekagfK nadfFlf uqfq `zK tRmf pz[iyilf uAby<mf ~BMkE[. tiRcfecnfT\rilf viqgfKmf Etv Ec[aptiEy. t]iAkyilf uqfq ;A]yilflatvE[. cmy vatikqf, kakfAkkqf Epalf, oRvEraD oRvrf takfkipf Epci vakfK vatmf ecyfTmf 'vraLmf cnftikfk MFyatTmf, t[kfK EvB opfpa[T ;lfAl '[kf PBmf tAkAmytayf vRki[fb oR KR prmfpAfyak vnft upEtcmf ;T '[fB emazinftRqi, kdpfp mAl `]inft u[T tamArtf tiRvFkAq '[kfK `RqiyAtkf k[viLmf n[viLmf mbEv[f.
enacfci, eka[fAb, piAb, pamfp< ;vbfAb `]inft civepRma{Ady mkE[. ec]fpkmf, cnft[mf ~kiy mrgfkqf niAbnft kadfFLmf tiA[pfp<[tfT pr]iLmf uAby<mf vqfqiyi[f cibnft `gfkgfkAqpf pl vitmakpf p<kzfnfT, mdli[f Emlf 'Zti mkizfnft epRmaEq. u[f epRgf kRA]Ay 'pfEpaTmf na[f mbEv[f.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. Kr vFyi{ mFyvrf....
(Kravi[izlf Emv<gf Kmare[[ naQgf
Klaviyi[i Etat[f pi[rfvazfEv)... tiRpfp<kzf (;ravi[Rqf).
(p<kLAdEyarf tmf uqfqpf p<]fdriktf
TqfqiRkfKmf p<ra]rf)... cmfpnftrf Etvartf tiRMAb 1.132.6.
~. ekagfkiElarftR pzniyi lBMk...
pz[iyilf ~BMk tric[mf `R]kiri natRkfKkf kiAdtftT.
(~BMkmf ~BMkmf ~BMkmf ~BMkmf
~BMkmf ~BMlmf '[fB p>ti)...tiRpfp<kzf (~BMkmf).
tiRcfecnfT\rilf EtvEc[aptiyayf viqgfkiytalf, ecnftilf kavl
'[fBmf, t]iAkyilf `zK epalinfT ;Rtftlalf ;A]yili '[fBmf KbipfpidpfpdfdT.
;. ekanfT kaev[ emazitr.....
(ckr cgfk cakr em[M zgfK vatikqf
cmy pwfc patk rbiyat)....tiRpfp<kzf (nikrilfpwfc).
(cgfAkkfktf EtaD ciLkiD cgfkidfcdf Ekal cmyikqf
cgfkbfpitf EtaTmf evKvit kAlwa[cf
c]fAdkfKdf Ekqfvi ylml m]fdbfKpf p>AC yiDmvrf)...
tiRpfp<kzf (cgfAkkfktfEtaD).
(klkl kel[kf k]fd EperaD
ciLkiD cmypf pgfk vatikqf
ktbiy evKecabf pgfk makiy epagfkqav<)...
tiRpfp<kzf
(`lkilv<]).
:. cwfc rIkri krMrlf tm[iy...
;T `R]kiri natrf tiRv]f]amAlyilf tiRvF tric[mf epbfb
vrlabfAbkf KbikfKmf.
(prAv pFyi{mf vcmzi yi{Mt
lRA] nkrfmiAc kRA]eya dRqiy
prm evaRvc [MmiR cr]M mbEvE[)... tiRpfp<kzf (mkrembikdlf).
u. ;nft qamfRt vc[Mmf MBvLmf...
(p]fk dgfk drfnft ;[fecalf
ti]fp< [mfp< KnfT k]fF AbwfCEkaEv)...tiRpfp<kzf (vnfTvnfT).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf. (1 tisfrmf, 3 cTsfrmf). ly `Ampfp< = 3 4 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (573)
`Fyarf KRnatrf Evtmf cmyikqf ecnftilf `RA] pz[i emyfpfepaRqf upEtcmf kadfci tiRvF n[fbi civ[f t]iAk vqfqi mdlf