pFtftarf = kbfbvrayf. myilamf '[Ev nAd enqitftarf = myilf '[fB ecalfLmfpF enqinft nAdyi[rayf. pl
kaMkrf = pl kam T\rftftrfkqi[f. varf kAl = epriy kam catftir `biAv. pzipfparf`vrf =
pzipfpvrfkqa[vrayf. ~AcAy EmlfekaD = ~AcAy Embf p>]fD. viAl matrf =
Evciyrfkqayf.
pF = pFnfTqfq. karf mi([f)[lamf '[Ev =
Emktftilf Eta[fBmf mi[f[lf
'[fB ecalfLmfpFya[. nAk p<ritftarf = oqi eka]fd pbfkqf etriycf
ciripfpvrfkqayf. plrf vayitzf = pl Eprfvzikqi[f vayitzf UbAl `{pvipfpvrfkqayf. Ecrf
epaRqf pbipfparf = epaRAq `pkripfpvrfkqakiy. pzikarikqf narikqf = pzikarikqakiy
viAl matrf. ubvaEma = ubv< '[kfKtf tKEma?
`Adtftarf kdlf = kdAl `A]yidfD `Adtftvrayf. Orf = opfpbfb. vli = v[fAm
vayfnft. rav] = ;rav]A[. KltfEtaD `ri = `v[f KltfEtaD `ritfTtf tqfqi. Orf = Orf.
cr[arf = `mfApkf eka]fdvrf. ci[mf `zitftarf = (`Crrfkqi[f) EkaptfAt ;vfvaB
`zitfT ozitftvrf. Mkilf "yf nib = EmktfTkfK opfpa[ kBtft nibmf eka]fd.
rakvrf mREkaE[ = ;rampira[i[f mRkE[.
`Btftarf `y[arf tAlEy = pirm[i[f tAlAy `BtfTtf tqfqiyvrf. p<rmf 'ritftarf
= tirip<rtfAt 'ritftvrf. `tiEl = `nfttf tirip<rtftilf ;Rnft. p<l[arf =
`biv<qfq (YM[fB) `Crtf tAlvrfkqi[f. uyirf `qitftarf = uyiArkf katfT `Rqiyvrf.
udlf patiyiEl uAm = ~kiy civepRma[i[f pati udlilf uqfq uma Etvi. `Rqf pala =
`Rqiy KznfAtEy.
vidtftarf `Crarf = vidmf Epa[fb ekaFy K]mf vayfnft `CrrfkQAdy. pti = Urfkqf.
Evrf `b = EvRd[f `bfB viz. `Ftftarf = cgfkarmf ecyftayf. ktirf Evlf ekaD = oqi
vICmf Evlay<ttftalf. Ecvkmf viAqtftayf = vIrcf ecylfkAqpf p<rinftayf.
`mErarf ciAb miF tIr = Etvrfkqf ciAby<mf vBAmy<mf nIgfkv<mf. KF vaz =
`vrfkqf epa[f{lKkfKkf KF Epakv<mf.
vizi tamAr Epal `zka = tamAr Epa[fb k]fkAq uAdy `zkE[. Kb mkdfka[ v(]f)]a =
Kbmkqf vqfqikfKpf piriyMqfq `zkE[. '[T tayf uAb = '[f{Ady taya[ viRtftamfpiAk
`mrfnfTqfq. viRtftaclmf vazf = viRtftacltftilf vaZmf. myilf vak[ epRmaEq = myilf
vak[pf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
Kdmf Epa[fb ekagfAk, piAb Epa[fb enbfbi, Emkmf Epalf kBtft Pnftlf, EmktfAtkf
k]fd myili[f kqipfp<, kylf mI[f Epa[fb k]fkqf, yazf Epa[fb Krlf, myilf Epa[fb
nAd, ;AvkAqkf eka]fd viAlmatrfkqf tgfkQAdy p<[f ciripfpalf epaRAqpf
pbipfpvrfkqf. ;vrfkQAdy ubv< '[kfKtf tKEma?
kdAl `A] ;dfD, ;rav]i[f KltfAt `zitft rakv[i[f mRkE[. pirm[T tAlAy `Btftvrf,
tirip<<rmf 'ritftvrf, `pfp<rgfkqilf ;Rnft `biv<qfq YM[fB `Crrfkqi[f
uyiArkf katftvrf ~kiy civepRma[T pati udlilf uqfq uma Etvi epbfb KznfAtEy.
`Crrfkqf EvRd[f `bfB vizv<mf, Etvrfkqf epa[f{lKkfKkf KF Epakv<mf
Evlay<ttftalf pl vIrcf ecylfkAqpf p<rinftvE[. Kbmkqf vqfqikfKpf
piriyma[ `zkE[. viRtftacltftilf vaZmf myilf vak[pf epRmaEq. viAlmatrfkqf ubv<
'[kfKtf tkaT.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. `Adtftarf kdlf Orf vli rav]....
(`Alkd lAdtfEtm kaEkar rav]A[
m]iMF T]itftavi Eyya[ ja[kiAy...)...tiRpfp<kzf
(tAlvlimR)
~. KltfEtadri Eyarfcr[arf.....
(cmrc]f dkfekabf btftv rkfk[f
ktirfviDmf ptfTkf ekatfTM FkfKnf
t[i eyarmf Aptfetadf DcfCrrf vikf[gf kAqEva{mf)...tiRpfp<kzf
(k[ktmfptfAt)
;. `Btftarfy [arftAl Ey....
(`riy tiripfp<r emriy vizitftv[f
`yA[ MFtftAl yriy< mZkfAky[f...)...tiRpfp<kzf
(KRviey[)
:. udlf patiyi Ely<Am `Rqfpalf...
(evbfp qitft tbfp Arkfki dpfp< btfAt y<bfb qitft
vitft ktftrf epbfb ekabfb myilfvIra...) --- tiRpfp<kzf
(epabfpttfti)
u. '[ tay<Av....
parfvti EtviAyy<mf `R]kiriyarf `RAmy<d[f EpabfBvarf.
(;mvArt Rgfk RgfKyilf mrktni bnft Rgfkiqi
ey[Tyier {nftfri ymfpki epRvazfEv) ...tiRpfp<kzf
(;RKAzeybinft)
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf (1 tisfrmf, 3 cTsfrmf). 15 `Xrgfkqf. ly
`Ampfp< = 3-4-4-4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (494)
viAlmatrf( `gfkmf, uvAm, ecylf, mylf) tiRmalf civ[f `Crrf Etvrf uAm vqfqi
myilf `Rqf viRtftaclmf
KltfAt = KltfTkfK
(opfpidlamf '[fbalf). KAmtfT = (`nftpf pdfcikAq) vRnft AvtfTmf. pkdfF = ~dmfprmf
kadfF. ecBkfki = `knfAt p>]fDmf. KR ttfTvtfT = KRvi[f niAlyiliRnfT `biv<ArkAq
'DtfT OTmf. tvrf = tvcikQmf. Ecar = EcarfnfT mygfKmfpF.
p<AdtfT = pRtfT. pA]tfT = eczipfp<bfB. epRkfk =
mikv<mf. ktitfT = 'Zcfciy<bfB. p<bpfpdfd = evqitf Eta[fBvTmf. kcfCtf
t[matrf = kcfC `]inftTma[ ekagfAkkAq uAdy viAl matrfkqi[f.
p<]rfcfci
cMtfrtfT = klvi '[f{mf kdlilf. tiAqpfp< `bfB = UdaDtlf nIgfki. ;Rkfkpf
p<ritfT = ;Rkfk `Rqf ecyfT. pttfAttf tRvaEy = u[f tiRvFAytf tRvayak.
kdtfT = kadfFlf. p<[tfT = tiA[pf p<[tftilf (;Rnft). KbtftikfK =
vqfqiyi[f Emlf. emtft = mikfk. kRtfT ;cfAc ubfB = ']f]tftilf ~Ac eka]fD. privak
= `[fp<dE[.
k[kfkpf pfriypfdfD = mikv<mf katlf p>]fD. Am = Am
`]iypfpdfd. k]f kAdpfpdfD = (`vQAdy) kAdkf k]f]ilf vcpfpdfD. nibfAkkfK uriEyaE[ =
nibfptbfK ~qa[vE[.
tdtfT = (crv]) mDvilf. ubfpvitfT = Eta[fbi. Cvrfkfktf tltfAt = epa[f{lAk.
tAzpfpitft = vazfvitft. ekabfb = vIrmf epaRnftiy. t[i Evla = opfpbfb EvlE[.
tmizfkfKpf epRmaEq = tmizfpf epRmaEq. kvikfK = kvi racpf epRmaEq. p<kzfcf
ecyfpfptikfK = p<kzpfpDmf vyL\rf epRmaEq. tR = mrgfkqf niAbnft. kbfKFkfKpf epRmaEq =
kbfKFyilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
Kdmf, yaA[, mAl, ckfkrvakpfpdfci ~kiyAvkq uvAmyakcf ecalfl MFyat, pRtft,
eczitft, tvcikQmf m[mf EcarfnfT mygfKmf pFya[ ekagfAkkAq uAdy viAl matrfkQd[f
EcrfnfT UdaDtlf nIgfki, u[T tiRvFAytf tnfT `RQk.
kadfFlf tiA[pfp<[tftilf ;Rnft vqfqiyi[f kAdkfk]f vAlyilf cikfki, `vqf Emlf
katlf eka]fD, vcpfpdfD nibfptbfK uriyvE[. crv]pf epayfAkyilf Eta[fbiyvE[.
epa[f{lktfAt vazfvitft opfpbfb EvlE[. tmizfpf epRmaEq. mrgfkqf niAbnft kbfKFyilf
uAby<mf epRmaEq. u[f tiRvFAytf tRvayak.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. kk calkf KltfAtkf KAmtfT...
pbAvkQqf ckfkrvakpf p<qfAqkf ekagfAkkfK uvAm PBvrf.
(vdfdtf TtftiM kizfpfpcf
ckfkirmf
Avtftpf epabfKd ematftidf Dtftikzf MAlEmv<mf) --- tiRpfp<kzf
(mRv<kdlf)
ckfkrvakpf p<qf -- ~}mf ep]f}mf ;rvilf ;A] pirinfT vRnfTvtakkf PbpfpDmf.
~. tvrf Ecarpf p<AdtfT...
(..Tbvi[rf Ecarcf Ecar nAktfTpf
epaRqfkvrf matrf....) --- tiRpfp<kzf
(`ric[vaAd)
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = k]fd `qv< 10 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 5-5.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (495)
viAl matrf (`gfkmf, uvAm, klvi, mylf) tiRvF vqfqi Evlf tvcikqf tmizf kvi vyL\rf
ecalflakfkmf (vlfli[mf miKti)
496.
epaT
t[t[ ttft tnft t[t[ ttft tnft
t[t[ ttft tnft
t[ta[
Kdem[ evatft ekagfAk Kyilfemazi eyatft ;[fecalf
Kbmkqf Avtft n]fAp
niA[EvaE[
vdvAr y<bfB Abnft mketvrf epbfb knft
mtcl Mbfb tnfti
yiAqEyaE[
;dMd[f Avtft cinfAt yiA[vb Mtfti tnfT
;Acybi vitfT vnfT
'A[yaqfvayf
tdvAr evbfpi [i[fB crv] Mbfeb ZnfT
cmrfkqf evbfbi eka]fd
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
Kdmf '[ otft ekagfAk Kyilf emazi otft ;[f ecalf
Kb mkqf Avtft n]fAp niA[EvaE[
vd vAr ubfB uAbnft mk Etvrf epbfb knft
mt clmf ubfb tnfti ;AqEyaE[
;dMd[f Avtft cinfAt ;A[v< `b Mtfti tnfT
;Ac `bivitfT vnfT 'A[ ~qfvayf
td vAr evbfpilf ni[fB crv]mf ubfB 'ZnfT
cmrf kq(mf) evbfbi eka]fd epRmaEq.
pt uAr
Kdmf '[ = Kdmf '[fB. otft = uvAm ecalfLmfpFya[. ekagfAk = ekagfAky<mf.
Kyilf emazi otft ;[f ecalf = Kyili[f emazi '[fB uvAm ecalfLmfpFya[ ;[iy
ecalfAly<mf uAdy. Kb mkqf = vqfqi. Avtft n]fAp = (u[f palf) Avtft `[fAp. niA[EvaE[
= niA[tfT utviyvE[.
vd vAr ubfB = vdkfEk uqfq kyiAl mAlyilf epaRnfti. uAbnft = vIbfbiRkfKmf. mk
Etvrf = mka Etvrf '[fB epyrf epbfb civepRma[f. epbfb knft = pynft knft YMrftftiEy.
mt clmf ubfb = mt nIrf niAbnft. tnfti ;AqEyaE[ = yaA[ Mk vinayk YMrftftiyi[f tmfpiEy.
;dMd[f Avtft = nI ;dmf epb Avtft. cinfAt = '[f uqfqmf. ;A[v< `b = vRnfTtlf
oziy. Mtfti tnfT = nI '[kfK Mtfti ekaDtfT. ;Ac `bivitfT = ;Ac wa[tfAt `bivitfT
UdfF. vnfT 'A[ ~qfvayf = vnfT '[fA[ ~]fdRqfk.
td vAr = vicalma[ cikrgfkAq uAdy. evbfpilf ni[fB = kyiAl mAlyilf Eta[fbi.
crv]mf ubfB 'ZnfT = crv]pf epayfAkyilf 'ZnfT. cmrf kqmf evbfbi eka]fd epRmaEq =
Eparfkf kqtftilf evbfbi epbfb epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
Kdmf Epa[fb ekagfAky<mf, Kyilf Epa[fb ;[iy ecalfAly<mf uAdy vqfqi nayki
u[f mIT Avtft `[fAp niA[tfT `Rqf ecyftvE[. vdkfEk uqfq kyiAl mAlyilf uqfq mka
Etvrakiy civepRma[f epbfb knft YMrftftiEy. mt nIrf niAbnft vinaykpf epRma[i[f
tmfpiEy.
nI ;dmf epb Avtft '[f uqfqmf vRnfTtlf ;[fbi '[kfK Mtfti ekaDtfT, ;Ac
wa[tfAt `bivitfT '[fA[ ~]fdRqfk.
kyiAl mAlyilf Eta[fbi, crv] mDvilf 'ZnftvE[. Eparfkqilf evbfbi epbfb
epRmaEq. Mtfti tnfT '[fA[ ~qfvayak.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. vd vAr ubfB uAbnft mk etvrf..
vAr = mAlcf cikrmf. (mnfti vAr vAr pay)
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = k]fd `qv<. 10 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< =
4-3-3.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf
(496)
vqfqi uvAm civ[f vID ;Ac `Rqf Eparf vinayk[f cibiy
padlf epaT Tti
497.
epaT
t[[ tatft[ t[[ tatft[
t[[ tatft[ tnftta[
KdR nIrfkfekaZ mlM mItfetaR
KAbvi lapfpl
'[fpi[aLgf
ekaFy Enayfkfkid em[v< nadfFy
KFli ElbfByi
er[fBPBmf
vFvi lapfp<l mtA[ nadfFD
mbli yadfepar
vnftidaM[f
mtiy< YMtfT[ tFk Eqtftid
mBvi lapfepaRqf
tnftidaEta
kFy kadfdk MAby<mf EvdfDvrf
kReta ]akfk]i
evgfAkyakikf
kAzecyf EtadfKb myiAl
EvdfDyrf
kqvi [abfp<]rf
knftEvEq
MDki EmbfepaR mCr rarfpfepz
MFy EvbfekaD
ev[fbvIra
MFvi latftiR
vFAv Enakfkiy
Mtiy YMrftftikqf
tmfpiraE[.
ptmf piritftlf
KdRmf nIrf ekaZ mlMmf :nfT oR
KAbv< ;la pl '[fpi[aLmf
ekaFy EnayfkfK ;dmf '[v<mf nadfFy
KFliEl "bfB uyirf '[fB PBmf
vFv< ;la p<lmf `tA[ na(df)FD
mbli ~qf epar vnftida M[f
mtiy<mf YMtfT u[T `Fkqf "tftid
mBv< ;la epaRqf tnftidaEta
kFy kadfdkmf uAby<mf EvdfDvrf
kRt o]a k]i EvgfAk ~ki
kAz ecyf Etaqf Kb myiAl EvdfD uyrf
kqvi[alf p<]rf knft EvEq
MDki Emlf epaRmf `Crarf ~rfpfp< 'z
MFy Evlf ekaD ev[fb vIra
MFv< ;la tiRvFAv Enakfkiy
Mtiy YMrftftikqf tmfpiraE[.
pt uAr
KdRmf = KdAly<mf. nIrf = nIAry<mf. ekaZ = ekaZpfApy<mf. mlMmf =
mltfAty<mf. :nfT = tnfT. oR = opfpbfb[v<mf. KAbv< ;la = KAbv<
;lflat[v<ma[. pl '[fpi[aLmf. = pl 'Lmfp<kqaLmf.
ekaFy = epalflat. EnayfkfK
;dmf '[v<mf = EnayfkQkfK ;Rpfpidmf '[f{mfpF. nadfFy = "bfpDtftpfpdfd.
KFlilf = KFAcyakiy udlilf. "bfB = "bfbpfpdfd. uyirf '[fB PBmf = uyirf
'[fB ecalflpfpDmf.
vFv< ;la = uRvmf ;lflatta[. p<lmf `tA[ = oR N]fAmpf epaRAq. na(df)FD =
naF vRki[fb. mbli ~qf = ymT\trfkqf. epar = EpariDvtbfK. vnftida M[f = vRvtbfK M[f.
mtiy<mf = ('[f) `biv<mf. YMtfT =
Mtirfcfci `AdnfT. u[T `Fkqf "tftid
= u[T tiRvFkAq na[f Epabfbi ecyfy. mB ;la epaRqf = Kbfbmilflat u]fAmpf epaRAq.
tnftidaEta = '[kfK utvi ecyfyaEta?
kFy = ekaFy. kadfdkmf = kadfFAdEy. uAby<mf
= vacmf ecyfy<mf. EvdfDvrf =
EvdrfkQkfK. kRt o]a = (;nft vitmak vnftT '[fB) ']f] MFyat. k]i EvgfAkyaki = k]i
'[fB ecalflpfpDmf EvgfAk mrmaki.
kAz ecyf = YMgfkilf EpaLmf. Etaqf = EtaqfkAq
uAdy. Kb myiAl = Kbkf Kl myilakiy vqfqiAy. EvdfD = viRmfpi. uyrf = cibnft.
kqvi[alf = kqviylf vziyak. p<]rf = `A]nft. knft EvEq = knft EvEq.
MDki = viArvilf. Embf = 'tirf vnfT Emlf viZnfT. epaRmf = c]fAd ecyfy<mf.
`Crrf ~rfpfp< 'z = `Crrfkqi[f Eperali 'z. MFy = `vrfkqf yavAry<mf. Evlf
ekaD ev[fb vIra = Evlf eka]fD evbfbi eka]fd vIrE[.
MFv< ;lat = MFEv ;lflat.
tiRvFAv = u[f viCv YRptfAt. Enakfkiy = tricitft. Mtiy YMrftftikqf = pzgf kdvqrfkqakiy
`y[f, `ri, pirm[f '[f{mf YMvrfkfKmf. tmfpiraE[ = tmfpiraE[.
CRkfk uAr
Kdlf, nIrf, ekaZpfp<, mlmf MtlivbfAbtf tnfT,
KAbv< ;lflat pl 'Lmfp<kqf EcrfnfT, epalflat pl
EnayfkQkfK ;Rpfpidmf '[fB ecalfLmfpFya[ ;nftkf KFAcyakiy udlilf uyiAr
"bfbpfpdfd N]f epaRAqkf kvRmf epaRdfD, ym T\\trfkqf Eparad vRvtbfK M[f[rf,
'[f `biv< Mtirfcfci `AdnfT, u[f tiRvFAy na[f Epabfbi ecyfy, u]fAmpf epaRAq
'[kfKtf tnfT utvi ecyfy madfdaEya?
kadfFlf vcikfKmf Evdrfkqf ;[f[ vAkyak vnftT '[fB ']f] MFyatpF EvgfAk mrmak
mabi, vqfqi naykiAy kqv< MAbyilf `A]nft knft EvEq. Eperaliy<d[f Eparf
ecyfy 'tirf vnft `CrrfkAq MbfBmf `zitfT ev[fb vIrE[. MFvilflat u[f viCv
YRptfAttf
tricitft `ri, `r[f, pirm[f ~kiy YMvrfkfKmf tmfpiraE[. Kbfbmilflat u]fAmpf epaRAq
'[kfKtf tnftidaEya?
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. KdR nIrfkf ekaZ mlM......
(KdRml clMmiAd yiAdtFy< MAdyqv<
ekaZv<Mti rMmfevqib
qBmakkf) ...tiRpfp<kzf (KdRmlcl)
(Kdrfni] em[fp< clml m]fD
KRtin rmfp< cIy>[f
epatiEtalf)...tiRpfp<kzf (Kdrfni]em[fp<)
~. MFvilatftiR vFAv Enakfkiy...
(Mqri pabfkdlf cyil Embfpyilf
Mtiy YMrftftikqf
tmfpiraE[) ...tiRpfp<kzf (epaTvtayf)
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = misfr `qv<. 7 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 3-4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf
(497)
udlf niAlyaAm pi]i ym[f vqfqi kqv< pibvi p<]rfcfci `Crrf Evlf tiRvF `ri
`r[f pirm[f kadfci epaT
498.
epaT
t[[t[ t[[t[ t[[t[ t[[t[
t[[t[ t[[t[
t[ta[
KdRml clMmiAd yiAdtFy< MAdyqv<
ekaZv<Mti rMmfevqib
qBmakkf
ekaqekaeq[ `qvilfp<Z enQeneq[ viAqKRti
KMKem[ ;Advziyilf
vrnaBmf
udli[fm] mlip<ZK tdviy]i klmilk
v<lkmR QbvRm
riAvyar[f
epaziyviA[ eyaziym[ emaziy;R eqaziy'[
etazivilk lbiAvyRqf
p<rivaEy
vdk[k cyilMt liycyil
em[enFy
vFv<emaR enFyviblf
mRvaAr
vkiRemaR tikiriey[ mtiMtiy p]ilem[
mkrcl nitiMZki
viAqyaFkf
kdLlAk yqv<ecy vqRMki el[`kil
kk[Mk DbnimiR
MZnIlkf
klpkk myilfkdvi niRtrfkj rtTrk
kdkMd [mrfepaRt
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
KdRmf mlclMmf ;Ad ;Ad tFy<mf uAd `qv<
ekaZv<mf utirMmf evqiB
`qBmak
ekaq ekaq '[ `qv< ;lf p<Z enQ enQ '[ viAq KRti
KM KM '[ ;Ad vziyilf vr naBmf
udli[f m]mf mli p<ZK tdvi `]iklmf ;lk
ulkmf mRqf ub vRmf `riAvyarf `[fp<
oziy viA[ oziy m[mf oziy ;Rqf oziy '[T
ozivilf `klf `biAv `Rqf p<rivaEy
vd k[k cyilmf Mtliy cyilmf '[ enFy
vFv<mf oR enFy viblf mRvaAr
vkiRmf oR tikiri '[ mti Mtiy p]ilmf '[
mkr cl niti MZki viAqyaF
kdlf ulAk `qv< ecy vqRmf Mkilf '[ `kil
kk[ MkD ub nimiRmf MZ nIl
klp kkmf myilf kdvi niRtrf kj rt Trk
kdkmf ud[f `mrf epaRt epRmaEq.
pt uAr
KdRmf ml clMmf = Kdlf, mlmf, nIrf enRgfkiytayf. ;AdyiAdEy = ;AdyiAdEy.
tFy<mf uAd= mamicMmf uAdytayf. `qv< ekaZv<mf = `qv<kfK "bfp
ekaZpfp<mf. utirMmf = ;rtftMmf. evqiB = nibmf ekdfD evQtfT. `qBmak =
Kzmfp< Epalf ~k.
ekaq ekaq '[ = ekaq ekaq '[fB ~ki. `qv< ;lf = k]kfkilflat. p<Z =
p<Zkfkqf. enQ enQ '[ = enaQ enQ '[fB enqiy. viAq KRti = (`gfg[mf) u]fdaKmf
;rtftmf. KM KM '[ = KM KM '[fB. ;Ad vziyilf vr = vziyi[f mtftiyilf vRmfEpaEt.
naBmf = Trf nabfbmf vICmf.
udli[f = Etktftilf. m]mf mli = nB m]mf miKnft.
p<ZK = p<{K cdfdmf ~kiy vacA[pf epaRqfkAq. tdvi = p>ci. `]i klmf ;lk =
`t[f Emlf ~pr]gfkqf viqgfk. ulkmf mRqf ub vRmf = ulk mkfkqf kam mykfkmf
ekaqfQmfpF vRki[fb. `riAvyrf = viAl matrfkqi[f.
`[fp< = Emakmf. oziy = nIgfk.
viA[ oziy = krfm viA[eylflamf vidfD nIgfk. m[mf oziy = m[mf oDgfk. ;Rqf oziy =
`wfwa[ ;Rqf nIgfk. '[T ozivilf = ya[f, '[T '[pfpDmf `kgfkar mkgfkargfkqf
nIgfKvtalf. `klf = epRki 'Zmf. `biAv = wa[tfAt. `Rqf p<rivaEy = `Rqf
p<rivayak.
vd k[k cyilmf = vdkfEk uqfq epa[f mAlyakiy EmR. Mtliy cyilmf '[ = Mtliy
mAlkqf '[f{mfpF. enFy vFv<mf = epRtft vFAvkf eka]fD. oR enFy viblf = mikfk
vliAm eka]fd. mRvaAr = pAkvrfkAq.
vkiRmf oR tikiri '[ = piqnfT 'biy<mf
(tiRmali[f) opfpbfb ckfray<tmf (Ctrfc[mf) '[f{mf pFy<mf. mti Mtiy
p]ilmf '[ = cnftir[f Epal Mbfbi[ ev]fAm nibmf eka]fd (pawfc c[f[iymf '[fb) cgfK
'[f{mfpF viqgfki. mkr cl niti = (mcfcavtrtftilf) mkr mI[fkqf uqfq kdlilf. MZki
viAqyaF = MZki viAqyaF.
kdlf ulAk = kdlf Vzfnft ;nft ulAk. `qv< ecy vqRmf =
`qvid vqrfnft. Mkilf '[ = Emk nibtf tiRmalf '[f{mfpF. `kil kk[ MkD ub = ~kay
ucfci MZAmy<mf epaRnfTmfpF. nimiR= nimirfnfT 'Znft. MZ nIl = MZ nIl nibMqfq.
klp myilf kkmf = EtAkAykf eka]fd myilf '[f{mf pbAvAy. kdvi = ecLtfti. niRtrf
= `Crrfkqi[f. kj = yaA[. rt = Etrf. Trk = KtiAr. kdkmf ud[f = kaladf pAd ~kiy
nalfvAkcf EcA[kQd[f. `mrf epaRt epRmaEq = c]fAd ecyft epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
kdlf, mlmf, nIrf ~kiyvbfbi[f ;AdEy mamicmf, `qva[ ekaZpfp<, ;rtftmf ;Avkqf
nibmf ekdfD, p<Zkfkqf miKnft udli[f Emlf vacA[pf epaRdfkAqtf tdvi, ~pr]gfkqf
viqgfkkf ka]fEparf kam mykfkmf ekaqfQmfpF vRmf viAl matrfkqi[f mITqfq Emakmf
nIgfkv<mf, '[f krfm viA[kqf nIgfkv<mf, m[mf oDgfkv<mf, `wfwa[ ;Rqf
oziyv<mf, `kgfkar, mmkargfkqf oziyv<mf u]fdaKmf wa[tfAt '[kfK `Rqf
p<rivayak.
epriy EmR mAl '[f{mfpFy<mf, pAkvrfkAqpf piqkfKmf tiRmali[f ckfray<tmf
'[f{mf pFy<mf, pawfc c[f[iymakiy cgfK '[f{mfpFy<mf, ulAk `qnft tiRmalf
'[f{mfpFy<mf, nimirfnfT 'Znft nIl nib myilf '[f{mf pbAvAycf ecLtfti
`Crrfkqi[f EcA[kQd[f Eparf p<rinft epRmaEq. '[kfK `biAv `Rqf p<rivayf.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. KdRml clMmiAd yiAdtFy< MAdyqv<....
(KdRmf ekaZv<mf KRtiy<mf '[fp<mf
etadR nrmfepaD EtaLmf - ;AdyiAdEy
Avtft tFy<mf vZmfp<mamf mbfbivbfBqf
'tftibtftaqf :rfgf EkaAt yaqf) ... nalFyarf 5-6.
(KdR nIrfkf ekaZ mlM mItfetaR
KAbvi lapfpl '[fpi[aLgf..) ... tiRpfp<kzf ( KdRnIrfkfekaZ)
~. '[T ozivilff `lklf.....
'[T oziv< = tbfEpat oziv<.
;. mti Mtiy p]ilmf '[ ....
tiRmali[f p]ilmf ... tiRmali[f pawfc c[f[iymf '[f{mf cgfk natMmf pAkvAr vadfd
vlflT.
(;nftfr taRAv wal mIti [ibfeka ]rfnft
cgfk pa]iy [ati Ekc vpfr cgfk
e[[fB vazfm]i marfp[f vIr vikfr m[fb[f mREkaE[) ... tiRpfp<kzf (knftvarfKzlf)
(pbfbarf nDgfk M[f c[f[iytfAt
vayfAvtft EpaErEb) ... nalayir tivfy pirpnftmf - epriyazfvarf 3-3-5.
:. myili[f cibpfAp u]rftfTmf padlf.
(kk[ PdMEmAl MkD YMFy pCgf
kbfAbkf klap myilamf) ... myilf viRtftmf 6.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = k]fd `qv< 10
`Xrgfkqf+ etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 5 5.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (498)
udlf niAlyaAm viAl matrf (ecylf, Emakmf) ttfTvmf ;RviA[ tbfEpatmf wa[mf
myilf tiRmalf `Crrf Eparf epaT
499.
tiRcfecnfT\rf
t[t[ tnft t[t[ tnft
t[t[ tnft
ta[anft[[a
Kdrfni] em[fp< clml m]fD
KRtin rmfp<
cIy><[fepatiEtalf
Klv<K rmfAp MRDC mnfT
K[kim kizfnfT
naEy[ftqra
`drfmt [mfAp yA[yC Rgfk
]riAvyrf tgfkqf
EtaEdayfnftyra
`bivzi ki[fb K]mb v<[fb[f
`FyiA] tnfT
nIya]fdRqfvayf
tdviylf ecnftilf ;Abyv n]fp<
tRKb mgfAk
vazfvamfp<yE[
crv] knft MRkk dmfp
t[imyilf eka]fD
parfVzfnftvE[
Cdrfpdrf K[fB etaAqpd `]fdrf
etazevaR ecgfAk
Evlfvagfkiyva
Tritp tgfk ;rtpfr c]fd
ecarikdlf ni[fb
VranftkE[.
ptmf piritftlf
Kdrf ni]mf '[fp< clmf mlmf `]fD
KRti nrmfp< cI U[f epati Etalf
Klv< KrmfAp MRD CmnfT
K[ki mkizfnfT naEy[f tqra
`drf mt[f `mfAp `A[y CRmf k]f
`riAvyrf tgfkqf Etaqf EtayfnfT `yra
`biv< `ziki[fb K]mf `b u[fb[f
`F ;A] tnfT nI ~]fD `Rqfvayf
tdv< ;ylf ecnftilf ;Abyv n]fp<
tR Kb mgfAk vazfv< ~mf p<yE[
crv] knft MRk kdmfp
t[i myilf eka]fD parf VzfnftvE[
Cdrf pdrf K[fB etaAq pd `]fdrf
etaz oR ecmf Ak Evlf vagfkiyva
Trit ptgfk ;rt pfrc]fd
ecari kdlf ni[fb Vr `nftkE[.
pt uAr
Kdrf = Kdlf. ni]mf = ekaZpfp<. '[fp< = 'Lmfp<. clmf mlmf `]fDmf =
nIrf, mlmf ~kiyAv nirmfpiy<qfq. KRti = ;rtftmf. nrmfp< = nrmfp<. cI =
cIzf. U[f = mamicmf. epati Etalf = YMDmf Etalf (;Avy<d[f).
Klv< =
viqgfKki[fb. KrmfAp MRD = Pdakiy mrkf kdfAdAy. CmnfT = CmnfT. K[ki = ekawfcipf
Epciy<mf. mkizfnfT = mkizfnfTmf. naEy[f = naEy[akiy `FEy[f. tqra = tqrfnfTmf.
`drf = enRgfki vRmf. mt[f `mfAp `A[y = m[fmt[i[f `mfp< Epa[fb. CRmf k]f =
kriy k]fkAq uAdy. `riAvyrf tgfkqf = viAl matrfkQAdy. Etaqf EtayfnfT = Etaqfkqilf
EtayfnfTmf. `yra = EcarfnfTmf.
`biv< `ziki[fb = `biv< `zinfT Epaki[fb.
K]mf `b = ekdfd K]mf etaAly. u[fb[f = u[f{Ady. `FyiA] = ;r]fD tiRvFkAq. tnfT = `Rqi. nI
~]fD `Rqfvayf = nI '[fA[ ~]fdRqfvayak.
tdv< ;ylf = epRAm epaRnftiy. ecnftilf ;Abv = tiRcfecnfT\rf ;AbvE[.
n]fp< tR = `[fp< viqgfkiy. Kb mgfAk = Kbpf ep]f]a[ vqfqikfK. vazfv< ~mf
= vazfvaki[fb. p<yE[ = tiRpfp<ygfkAq uAdyvE[.
crv] knft MRk kdmfp =
crv]E[, knftE[, MRkE[, kdmfpE[. t[i = opfpbfb. myilf eka]fD = myili[f mIEtbi.
parf VzfnftvE[ = ulAk vlmf vnftvE[.
Cdrf pdrf = oqi prnft. K[fB = kirv<wfc mAl.
etaAq pd = etaAq pdv<mf.
`]fdrf etaz = Etvrfkqf etazv<mf. oR ecmf Ak Evlf = opfpbfb tiRkf
krtfti[i[fBmf Evlay<ttfAt. vagfkiyva = ecLtftiyvE[.
Trit = Evkmakcf eclfLmf. ptgfk(mmf) = pbAvyakiy myiAl. ;rt =
;rtmakkf eka]fd.
pfrc]fd = epriy vIrE[. ecari kdlf = `Al vICki[fb kdlilf. ni[fb Vr = ni[fb
Vr{kfK. `nftkE[ = kal[ak ;RnftvE[.
CRkfk uAr
Kdlf, ekaZpfp<, mlmf ;Av nirmfpi, ;rtftmf, nrmfp<, mamicmf,
Etalf ~kiyvbfbalf
YMdpfpdfd ;vfv<dAlcf CmnfTmf, ekawfcipf Epciy<mf, mkizfnfTmf naEy[f
`mfp< Epa[fb k]fkAq uAdy viAlmatrfkqi[f Etaqilf EtayfnfT `yrfnfT, `biv<
`zinfT EpaKmf ekdfd K]mf etaAly, u[f tiRvFkAq '[kfKtf tnfT `Rq Ev]fDmf.
tiRcfecnfT\rf ;AbvE[. Kbpf ep]f vqfqikfK vazfvayf viqgfkiyvE[. crv]E[.
knftE[. myiElbi ulAk vlmf vnftvE[. kirv<wfc mAl etaAq pdv<mf, Etvrfkqf
etazv<mf EvAl "nftiyvE[. Evkmakcf eclfLmf myiAl ;rtmakkf eka]fd vIrE[.
Vr{kfKkf kal[ak ;RnftvE[. `FEyA[ nI ~]fD `Rqfvayak.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. ;pfpadlf myili[f epRAmAykf PBvT.
~. Trit ptgfk ;rt pfrc]fd....
EvktfEtaD eclfLmf myilakiy ;rttfAt uAdy pirc]fdE[.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = misfr `qv<<. 7 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly
`Ampfp< =
4 3. taqmf = viElam cap<. ;tftaq `Ampfp< n[f{pf Erav< llita, ni[f{ vi[a
Epa[fb ciyama casftirikqi[f kfRtikqf YMlmakpf pirplmf `AdnfTqfqT. ;tftaq
`Ampfp<kfKtf tiRpfp<kzf padlfkqf M[fE[aFyak viqgfKvT mkizfcfcikfK uriyT.
(`gfkybfk]f]i).
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf
(499)
udlf niAlyaAm viAlmatrf (`gfkmf, mylf) vqfqi tiRvF myilf Evlf Vr[f ~]fdRqlf
ecnftilf
500.
epaT
t[t[ ta[tf t[t[ ta[tf
t[t[ ta[tf
t[ta[
KdliAd tITbf biAdyiAd pIbikf
Klviy Etaltf
tiyi{\Ed
KRtiyi ElCkf kilmT PFkf
Kvlymf va[pf
epaRkalayf
udelZ maypf pibviyi lavitf
TBpi]i Enay<bf
BzlaEt
uAryF Ey{kf ekaqimiK nIptf
T[tiR taAqtf
trEv}mf
kdliAd Vrpf pAdepaF yakkf
kRtl Eradpf
epaREvla
ktirfviD EvAlkf ktiri[ilf Emvikf
kAlpl EtrfMtf
tmizfnada
cAdyi[rf nadpf pdrfmAl EyaFtf
t[iviAq yaFtf
tiriEvaE[
t[imd maA[pf priv<d [artf
tZv<mfvi Enatpf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
Kdlf ;Ad tIT ubfB ;Ad
pIbi
Klviy Etalf `tftiyi[f UEd
KRtiyiEl Ckfkilmf `T PF
Kvlymf va[f `pfp< oR kalayf
udlf 'Zmf may pibviyilf ~vitfT
UB pi]i Enayf ubfB uzlaEt
uAr `FEy{kfK oqi miK nIptfT
u[T ;R taAq tr Ev}mf
kdlf ;Ad Vr pAd epaFyak
kRtlrf Od epaRmf Evla
ktirf viD EvAl ktiri[ilf Emvi
kAl pl Etrf Mtftmizf nada
cAdyi[rf nad pdrf mAl
OF
t[i viAqyaF tiriEvaE[
t[i md maA[ priv<d[f ~r
tZv<mf viEnat epRmaEq.
pt uAr
Kdlf ;Ad = Kdli[idtfEt. tIT ubfB = ekDtlf `AdnfT. ;Ad pIbi = UEd UEd
kizipdfD. Klviy = (;tftAky EkaltfTd[f) viqkfkmf tRmf. Etalf = EtaLmf. `tftiyi[f UEd
= 'Lmfp<mf PFy ;vfv<dli{\Ed.
KRtiyiEl = (mkqirf) ;rtftmf. Ckfkilmf `T PF = vinfTv<d[f EcrfnfT. Kvlymf =
m]f. va[f = vi]f. `pfp< = nIfrf. oR = opfpbfb. kalayf = kabfB (;AvkQd[f tI )
~k pwfc p>t EcrfkfAkyayf.
udlf 'Z = udlf Eta[fBki[fb. maypf pibviyilf = maypf pibpfpilf. ~vitfT uB =
evqi vnfT pibnfT. uB = EcrfnfT. pi]i = pi]itftAlcf ecyfy<mf. Enayf
ubfB = udlf pi]i, m[ EnayfkAq `AdnfT. uzlaEt = `Alcfclf ubamlf.
uAr `FEy{kfK = u[fA[pf p<kzfnfTArkfKmf `Fyv[akiy '[kfK. oqi miK = oqi
mikfk[v<mf. nIptfT = kdpfp mlrf EcrfnfTqfq[v<ma[. ;R taAqtf tr Ev}mf =
;r]fD tiRvFkAqtf tnfT `Rq Ev]fDmf.
kdlf ;Ad = kdli[f ;AdEy. Vrf pAd epaFyak = Vr{Ady pAdkqf epaF pdfD
`ziyv<mf. kRtlrf Od = pAkvrfkqf Odfdmf piFkfkv<mf. epaRmf Evla = c]fAd
ecyfy<mf EvlE[.
EvAlkf ktrf viD = kdli[idtfTkf kir]gfkAq vICmf. ktiri[ilf = ;qwf VriyA[pf
Epa[fb (tiRwa[ cmfpnftrayf). Emvi = Eta[fbi. kAl pl Etrf = pl kAl wa[gfkAqy<mf
u]rfnftvrak. Mtftmizf nada = Mtftmizf nadfFlf viqgfkiyvE[.
cAdyi[rf = cAdAy uAdy civepRma[f. nad = viRmfp. pdrf mAl
OF = prnfTqfq kyiAl
mAlyilf OF. t[i viAqyaFtf tiriEvaE[ = t[iyak viAqyaFtf tirinftvE[.
t[i md maA[ =
opfpbfb vqfqiAy. priv<d[f = `[fp<d[f. ~r = n[fbak (m[mf Kqir). tZv<mf =
tZviy. viEnatpf epRmaEq = `zK vayfnft epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
Kdli[idtfEt kizipdfd EkaltfTd[f viqgfKmf EtaLmf, 'Lmfp<mf PFy udlilf,
matrf KRtiy<d[f vinfT EcrfnfT, pwfc p>tgfkqi[f EcrfkfAkyalf udlf
Eta[fBki[fb ;mf maypf pibpfpi[ilf evqivnfT, pi]i, Enayfkqalf pIFkfkpfpdfD,
`Alcfclf ubamlf, oqi vICmf u[f ;R tiRvFkAqy<mf u[fA[pf p<kzfnfTArkfKmf
'[kfKtf tnftRq Ev]fDmf.
kdliAd Vr{Ady pAdkqf `ziy Eparf ecyft EvlE[. Mtftmizf nadfFlf pl kAl wa[gfkAq
`binft wa[ cmfpnftrak `vtritftvE[. civepRma[f viRmfp, prnft kyilay mAlyilf
viAqyaFtf tirinftvE[. vqfqiAy `[fp<d[f m[mf Kqirtf tZviy epRmaEq. u[f
tiRvFAytf tnftRq Ev]fDmf.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. Kdlf ;Ad tiR ubfb...
Kdlf vatmf Mtliy Enayfkqalf Kdlf tITblf.
~. KRtiyiEl CkfkilmT PFkf.....
(Ckfki lcfCera]i ttfti
LbfBnqi
[tfti lpfp<ev[ rtft MbfbiCk
Ckfki lkfKqiAk eyatfT ekrfpfpKAk vnfTEkaltf) ... tiRpfp<kzf
(CkfklcfCera]i)
;. ktirfviD EvAlkf kriti[ilf....
(uvAm yilakf kAl wa[mf u]rfv< `riy emyfwfwa[mf
tv Mtlfvrf cmfpnftrf tamf u]rfnftarf
`nfniAlyilf--- epriy p<ra]mf
(wa[cmfpnftrf) 70.
:. kdliAd Vrpf pAdepaFyak...
(p<tl bapfp<[ 'yi[rf PkfKrlf
Epaka nadarf para vara
rCEradpf
epaRT takfkiy vyp rakfrm..) ...tiRpfp<kzf (MtliyakfAk)
(...`CErcrf
KAly makfkd lt[i EladfFy
EkaEv EtEv EvEq
vaE[arf epRmaEq)... tiRpfp<kzf (mbliEpabf)
u. cAdyi[rf nadpf pdrfmAl EyaFtf t[iviAqyaFtf tiriEvaE[....
(`rkra ev[mik `[fprf Vzev
kFyEtarf myilfmiAc y[fAb Eybiey
`v[iEyarf enaFvR ki[fb kar] MREkaE[) ... tiRpfp<kzf
(epriyEtarfkri)
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfr `qv< 8 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (500)
udlf niAlyaAm pibpfp< _mfp>tgfkqf pi]i `FEy[f tiRvF Vr[f Evlf cmfpnftrf
tmizf civ[f vqfqi epaT
501.
vijyp<rmf
(tiRvaYRrf `Rkilf uqfqT)
t[t[ tnft[ ta[[ t[t[ tnft[ ta[[
t[t[ tnft[ ta[[
t[ta[
Kdlfni] em[fp<p< lalfkmzf
KRtin rmfpiAv EtaliAd
KQKeq {mfpF YMFy
mlmaC
KtiekaQ ema[fpT vacAl y<AdyK rmfApAy nIerZ
Kmiziyi {gfkF takiey
yzimay
`dAly< dmfApy vaviey `nvr twfcil carmi
lv<dt Mmfpl EyakM
Mylani[f
blmR cinfAtyi [aKl mlml em[fbi[i
ya{ni
[zkiy t]fAdvi daml
rAdEvE[a
;dmb m]fDni cacr rAdym
FnfetZ p>tr
miFpd ;[fpm Ekatti
vbitak
;Amyv RwfciAb Epayvrf ptiy<qi
lgfkvi datr
'zilfpd ema[fBema rayir
Mkma[
vidtr kwfCki EmRvilf vAqvt[f M[fp<r nIebz
evyilfnAk tnftp< rarim
t[Ekaprf
viziyi[ilf vnfTp kIrti miAcvq RwfciB vavd
vijyp< rnft[ilf Emviy
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
Kdlf ni]mf '[fp< p<lalf kmzf KRti nrmfp< ;Av Etlf ;Ad
KQ KQ '{mfpF YMFy mlmf maC
Kti ekaQmf o[fpT vacAl uAdy KrmfAp nIrf 'Z
Kmiziyi{mf kFtakiEy `zi may
`dAl udmfAp `vaviEy `nvrtmf cil carmf
;lat `v<dtMmf pl EyakMmf Myla ni[fB
`lmRmf cinfAtyilf ~Klmf `lmf `lmf '[fB ;[i ya{mf
ni[f `zkiy t]fAd vida mlrf `AdEvE[a
;dmf `b m]fDmf nicacrrf `Ady mFnfT 'Z p>trmf
;Fpd ;[fp mEkatti vbitak
;AmyvRmf ciAb Epayf `vrf pti uqf ;lgfk viD ~tr
'zilf pdmf o[fBmf Orayirmf Mkma[
vid tr kwfCki EmR vilf vAqvt[f M[f p<rmf nIB 'z
evyilf nAk tnft p<rari mt[Ekaprf
viziyi[ilf vnfT pkIrti miAc vqRmf ciBva vd
vijyp<rmf t[ilf Emviy epRmaEq.
pt uAr
Kdlf ni]mf '[fp< = Kdlf, ekaZpfp<, 'Lmfp<. p<lalf kmzf = mamicmf. kmzf = prnfTqfq. KRti = ;rtftmf. nrmfp< ;Av = nrmfp< ~kiyvbfAb. EtaliAd = Etali[f ;AdEy. mlmf maC = mlMmf mbfb `ZkfKkQmf. KQ KQ '{mfpF YMFy = KQKQ '[fb `Amy<mfpF AvtfT YMdpfpdfDqfqTmf.
Kti ekaQmf = epatinfTqfq. o[fpT vacAl uAdy = o[fpT OdfAdkAq
uAdy. KrmfApAy = ciB KFlakiy udAl. nIrf 'Z = nIrilf Eta[fBki[fb. Kmiziyi{mf =
tivAlkAqkf kadfFLmf. kFtakiEy = EvkmakEv. `zi = `ziki[fb. may = mayma[.
`dAl udmfAp = T[fptfTkfK :da[ udAl. `vaviEy = viRmfpi.
`nvrtmf = 'pfEpaTmf. cil carmf ;la = cil py[bfb. `v<dtMmf =
mRnfTkAqy<mf. pl Eyakmf = plvit EyakgfkAqy<mf. Myla ni[fB = AkpfpiFtfT.
`lmRmf cinfAtyilf = T[fppfpDmf m[tftilf. ~Klmf = T[fpmf. `lmf `lmf '[fB = EpaTmf EpaTmf '[fB u]rfnfT. ;[i ya{mf = ;[i na{mf. ni[f `zkiy = u[T `zka[. t]fAd vida = t]fAd 'pfEpaTmf VzfnfTqfq. mlrf `A]EvE[a = tiRvF mlAr `AdEvE[a?
;fdmf `b m]fD = kali ;dmf ;lflatpF enRgfki. nicarrf =
`Crrfkqf. `Ady = MZvTmf. mFnfT = ;bnfTpdfD. 'Z p>trmf = "Z mAlkQmf. ;Fpd
= epaFyakv<mf. ;[fp mEkatti = kadfcikfK ;[fpmf tRmf kdlf. vbiyak = vbfbipf
Epakv<mf.
;AmyvRmf = EtvrfkQmf. ciAbEpayf = ciAb nIgfki. `vrf ptiy<mf
;lgfk = `vrfkQAdy epa[f{lKmf viqgfkv<mf. viD ~tr = ecyfvitft ~trvaqE[. 'zilf
pdmf o[fBmf = `zkiy pdgfkqf epaRnftiy. orayirmf Mkma[ = oR ~yirmf MkgfkAqkf
eka]fd.
vid tr kwfCki = vidtfAtkf eka]fd ~tiEcd[f. EmR vilf = EmR mAl '[f{mf vilfAl. vAqvt[f M[f = (na]akpf p>dfdpfpdfD) `nft vilf vAqpD M[f[Er. p<rmf nIB 'z = Mpfp<rgfkqf camfplak. evyilf nAk tnft = oqi vICmf ciripfAp evqiyidfd. p<rari = tirip<rpf pAkvrf. mt[ Ekaprf = m[fmtA[kf EkapitfT 'ritftvrakiy (civepRma{Ady).
viziyi[ilf = k]fkqilf. vnfT = (epabiyaktf) Eta[fbi. pkIrti miAc
= kgfAkyi[f mIT. vqRmf ciBva = vqrfnft ciBvE[. vd vijyp<rnft[ilf = vd vijy
p<rtftilf. Emviy epRmaEq= vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
Kdlf, ekaZpfp<m nrmfp<, U[f ;AvkAqtf Etali[f ;AdEy AvtfT
YMF, mlMmf mbfb `ZkfKkQmf epatinfTqfq udAl viRmfpi, py[bfb mRnfTkAqy<mf Eyak
MAbkAqy<mf Akya]fD, EvtA[pfpDmf T[fpmf EpaTmf EpaTmf. ;At u]rfnfT '[fB ta[f
na[f u[f tiRvFAy `AdEvE[a?
enRgfki EpaRkfK vnft `Crrfkqf mFyv<mf, 'Z mAlkqf
epaFpdv<mf, kdlf vbfbv<mf, Etvrfkqf ciAb mI]fD, tgfkqf ptikfKpf Epkv<mf,
utvi ecyftvE[. ~tiEcd[f, EmRmAlyakiy vilflilf na]akpf p>dfdpfpdfD, `nft vilf
vAqpD M[f[Er, tirip<rgfkAqy<mf m[fmtA[y<mf 'ritft civepRma{Ady k]f]ilf
Eta[fbi, kgfAkyalf vqrfkfkpfpdfd ciBvE[. vijy p<rtftilf vaZmf epRmaEq. u[f
tiRvFAy '[fB epBEvE[a?
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. `dAl udmfAp `vavi...
`dAl = T[fpmf.
(`dAlkf kdlf kziva[f ni[f `F ;A]Ey `Adnftarf...)...
tiRnav<kfkrcrf Etvartf tiRMAb 4-110-6.
~. 'Z p>trmf ;Fpd...
(K[fEba DwfV zmfEp ZwfV
RmfEpayf mgfkpf epaREkapa)... tiRpfp<kzf (evgfkaqmf).
;. p<r nIebz evyilf nAk tnft p<rari...
(`riy tiripfp<r emriy vizitftv[f
`yA[ MFtftAl yriy< mZkfAky[f..) ...tiRpfp<kzf (KRviey[).
:. mt[Ekaprf viziyi[ilf vnfT.....
(~dfF vdvAr vadfF yrevaD
p>dfF tirip<r YMdfF mbliyi
[adfd mbcr ]IdfF mt{dlf tiRnIbayf)...tiRpfp<kzf (padfFLR).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = tisfr `qv<. 12 `Xrgfkqf. ly `Ampfp< =
4 4 4. taqmf = `xfdk] taqgfkqilf nk]mf '[fb taqmf ;tbfK otfT `Amki[fbT. tbfEpaT
YRpk taqmf EpaDmf `AmpfpibfK ;lkfkiygfkqaktf tikZmf. (;r]fD tdfDkqf, oR
vIfcfC). 108 taq vAkkqilf o[fba[ tfrimatfriAk '[fb taqtftiLmf epaRnfTmf
(`gfkybfk]f]i).
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (501)
niAlyaAm pibvi tiRvF `Crrf Etvrf mt[f MRk[f pibpfp<
civepRma[f tirip<rmf Mmfmlmf vijyp<rmf
502.
epaT
t[t[[ tatft[ t[t[[ tatft[
t[t[[ tatft[
t[ta[
KFAmmA[ yadfFy<mf `FAmeyaD PdfdMmf
KlMmiB mapfp<mi
Ktiya[
ekaFyepR vazfkfAkyi li[iyepaR qIdfFy
KRDpD Emadfed[
v<dlfvIzilf
`Adv<Advi dacfciB pAdyT]i Eparftftiey
`ridCD kadfFAd
yiDkaymf
`ziy<mq vadfFL[f `mlmlrf mapfpt
`R]cr ]asfptmf
`RqfvaEy
`Fyie[aD matftR
emaqemaqema qacfec[
`lbiviz EvrfkfKl
emaDcay
`v<]rfpAd
Etabfepz `RvArk qarfpfepz
`yillK Ecpfepz
mAbnaLmf
uAdyM[i yadfpd MDkv<]rf kIzfpfpd
uyrmrrf Embfpd
vFyat
uttikm rapfpiq MTKlic parftftip[f
ulKKF Eybfbiy
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
KFAm mA[yadfFy<mf `FAmeyaD PdfdMmf
KlMmf ;Bmapfp<mf miKtiya[
ekaFy epR vazfkfAkyilf ;[iy epaRqf
:dfFEy
KRDpD EmaD '[ udlf vIzilf
`Adv< uAd vida ciB pAzy T]i
EparftftiEy
`rid(mf) CD kdfD ;Ad ;D kaymf
`ziy<mf `qvadfFlf u[f `ml mlrf mapfpat
`R] cr] ~sfptmf `RqfvaEy
`Fyie[aD ma tR emaq emaq
emaq ~cfC '[
`lbi viz Evrf KlemaD cay
`v<]rf pAd Etabfp< 'z `RvArkqf ~rfpfp< 'z
`yilf `lK Ecpfp< 'z mAb naLmf
uAdy M[i ~qf pd MDK `v<]rf kIzf pd
uyrf `mrrf Embf pd vFyat
utti kmra piq MT Klic parftftip[f
ulK KF "bfbiy epRmaEq.
pt uAr
KFAm ma[yadfFy<mf = KFpf pibpfpi[f oZkfktfTkfK "bfb
mA[viy<mf. `FAmeyaD PdfdMmf = "vlalrfkQAdy PdfdMmf. KlMmf = Klpf
epRAmy<mf. ;Bmapfp<mf = ~]vcf ecRkfKmf. miKtiya[ = mikfK nibfKmf.
ekaFy =
epalflat. epR vazfkfAkyilf = epriy vazfkfAkyilf. ;[iy =
;[iAm tRmf. epaRqf :dfFEy = epaRAqcf EckritfT. KRD pD EmaD '[ = k]f etriyat KRD
pdfd udlf Epal. udlf vIzilf = udmfp< (;bnfT) viznftalf.
`Adv< uAd vida = tKnft uAdAy viDtfT. ciB pAzy T]i
EparftftiEy = (`tbfKpf ptilakcf) cibiy pAzy T]i o[fbalf (pi]tfAtpf) Eparftfti.
`rid(mf) = tIgfKkfK ;dma[. CD kadfF ;Ad = CD kadfFlf (EpadpfpDki[fb). kaymf =
udlf.
`ziv<mf `qv< = `zinfT EpaKmf. vadfFlf = PDmf kaltftilf.
u[f `ml mlrf mapfpt = u[T Kbfbmbfb mlrf Epa[fb cibnft niAlyakiy. `R] =
civnft. cr] ~sfptmf = tiRvFyakiy pbfBkf EkadfAd. `RqfvaEy = `Rqfvayak.
`Fyie[aD = `FEyaD. matftR = (Vr[akiy) epriy mamrmf. emaq emaq
emaq ~cfC '[ = emaq emaq emaq '[f{mf oliEyaD. `lbiviz = `lbikf PcfclidfD viz. Evrfkf
KlemaD cay = (t[f{Ady) Evrf Epa[fb 'lfla `Crrf PdfdtfTd[f cayfnfT `ziy.
`v<]rf pAd = `Crrfkqf EcA[. Etabfp<
'z = Etalfvi u]fdak.
`R = `RAmya[. vArkqf = kierqwfcmf, 'Zkiri Mtliy mAlkqf. ~rfpfp< 'z = Pcfclid.
`yilf = Evlf. `lK = ~y<tmf. Ecpfp< 'z = ecnfnibmf kadfd. mAb naLmf = na[fK
EvtgfkQmf.
uAdy M[i = vlfl M[iyakiy pirm[f. ~qf pd = (t[T) ~]vmf `dgfk.
MDK `v<]rf = 'tirftfT vnft `Crrfkqf. kIzfpfpd = kIzfAm `AdnfT v]gfk. uyrf
`mrrf = cibnft Etvrfkqf. Embfpd = EmbfpdfD viqgfk. vFyat = vbfbat.
utti = kdLmf. kmrapf piq = nilmf piqv< eka]fdT Epal
piqv<pd. MT = pAzyv{mf. Klic parftftip[f = Klicay<tmf "nftiyv{makiy
;nftirA[. ulK = epa[f{lkilf. KF "bfbiy epRmaEq = KF "bfbi Avtft
epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
KFpfpibpfp<kfK "bfb nlf oZkfkmf niAbnft mA[viy<mf,
pl "vlaqrfkQmf, Em[fAmya[ KlMmf, `tbfK]fda[ ~]vcf ecRkfKmf, epRwf eclfvMmf
;Rpfpi{mf, ;bnft pi[f, oR cibiy pAzy T]iAypf Eparftfti udAl CDkadfFlf
'ritfT, `zinfT EpaKmf kaltftilf u[f tiRvFAy '[kfKpf pbfBkf Ekadaktf tnfT `Rqf
p<rivayak.
Vr[akiy mamrtfAt evdfF, `v{Ady Klmf `FEyaD `ziy<maB
EvAlcf ecLtftiyvE[. Evtgfkqilf vlfl pirm{Ady ~]vtfAt
`dkfkiyvE[. kdlf vbfBmfpF Eparf ecyfT, `CrrfkAq ev[fB, ;nftirA[pf epa[f{lkilf KF
Epakcf ecyft epRmaEq.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. ciB pAzy t]i EpartfT....
(kcfCkf kizitft T]i Cbfbikf kidtfti 'ri
ktftikf ekaQtfti `A[EvaRmf)... tiRpfp<kzf (kdfdkfk]pfp).
~. mAb naLmf uAdy M[i ~qfpd....
(tiAcMk[f Mrari mbfBmf `riy pl Etvrf ubfb
ciAb `Ady mIq vidfd epRmaEq)...tiRpfp<kzf
(MZkivdva).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cgfkIrf] `qv<. 9 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 5 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (502)
niAlyaAm tiRvF Vr[f `Crrf
Etvrf pirm[f Evtmf ;nftir[f kdlf
vArkqf epaT
503.
vqfqi mAl
(tiRvlflmf `Rkilf uqfqT. ! ccfcita[nft Cvamikqf ~sfrmf uqfqT)
t[tatft tyfy t[tatft tyfy
t[tatft tyfy
t[ta[
KFvazfkfAk y[fA[ mA[yadfF piqfAq
KyilfEpabfpfr c[f[
emaziyarfkqf
Klmfvayftft nlfl t[mfvayftft
et[f[
KRvarftfAt t[fA[
y<]raEt
;dnadfklf evyfy nm[IdfF etayfy
;drfPdfd ;[f[lf
ekaDEpaki
;DkadfF el[fA[ 'riy>dfD M[f{
[iRtadfkqf tmfAm
y<]rfEvE[a
vdnadfFlf evqfqi mAlkatfT p<qfqi
myilfEmbfbi kzfnft
KmErca
vFvadfF vqfqi `FEpabfbi vqfqi
mAlkatft nlfl
m]vaqa
`Fnadfkqf ecyft piAznIkfki ey[fA[
yRqfEpabfBmf v]fAm
tRmfvazfEv
`FEpabfbi ylfli MFVdfd vlfl
`FyarfkfK nlfl
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
KF vazfkfAk `[fA[ mA[yadfF piqfAq
Kyilf Epalf pfrc[f[ emaziyarfkqf
Klmf vayftft nlfl t[mf vayftftT '[f[
KR varftfAt t[fA[ u]raEt
;d nadfkqf evyfy nm[f nIdfF etayfy
;drf Pdfd ;[f[lf ekaD Epaki
;D kadfFlf '[fA[ 'ri UdfDmf M[f
u[f
;R tadfkqf tmfAm u]rfEvE[a
vd nadfFlf evqfqi mAl katfT p<qfqi
myilf Emlf tikzfnft KmErca
vFvadfF vqfqi `F Epabfbi vqfqi
mAl katft nlfl m]vaqa
pt uAr
KF vazfkfAk = ;lflb vazkfAkyilf "bfpdfd. `[fA[ = tayf.
mA[yadfF = mA[vi. piqfAq = piqfAq. Kyilf Epalf = KyiAlpf Epal. pfrc[f[
emaziyarfkqf = Epci 'tirfpfpDmf ep]fkqf.
Klmf vayftft = (Em[fAmya[) Klmf kiAdtfTqfq. nlfl t[mf vayftftT = nlfl eclfvmf (;Av 'lflamf nmkfKkf kiAdtfT uqfqT). '[f[ = '[fB (~]vmf eka]fD). KR varftfAt t[fA[ = KRvi[f upEtc emazikAq. u]raEt = u]rfnfT `biyamlf.
;d nadfkqf = nadfkAqkf kzikfk. evyfy = ekaDAmya[. nm[f nIdfF =
nm[f enRgfki. etayfy = EcarfnfT EpaKmfpF. ;drf Pdfd = T[fptfAttf tr. ;[f[lf ekaD
Epaki = TyrtfTd[f eka]fD Epayf.
;D kadfFlf '[fA[ = CD kadfFlf '[f udAl. 'ri UdfD M[f = 'ripfptbfK M[f[rf. u[f ;R tadfkqf tmfAm = u[f{Ady ;r]fD tiRvFkAq. u]rfEvE[a = u]rfnfT `biy madfEdE[a?
vd nadfFlf = vdkfEk uqfq. evqfqi mAl katfT = evqfqi mAlyakiy
kyilaytfAtkf katfT. p<qfqi myilf Emlf = p<qfqi myili[f mIT. tikzf KmErca =
viqgfKmf KmErcE[.
vFvadfF = `zK niAbnft. vqfqi `F Epabfbi = vqfqiyi[f tiRvFAytf
TtitfT. vqfqi mAl katft = vqfqi mAlyilf EvAqkfkar[akkf katfT ni[fb. nlfl m]vaqa
= nlfl k]vE[.
`F nadfkqf = M[f nadfkqilf. ecyft = (na[f) ecyft. piAz nIkfki
= piAzkAqpf epaBtfT. '[fA[ `Rqf EpabfBmf = '[kfK u[T tiRvRAqpf EpabfBmf. v]fAm =
vqpfpma[ K]tfAt. tRmf vazfEv = tRki[fb eclfvEm.
`F Epabfbi = u[T tiRvFAypf Epabfbi. `lfli = tamAr mlAr. MF
VdfF = u[T tAlyilf Vdfd vlfl. `FyarfkfK nlfl epRmaEq = `FyvrfkQkfK nlfl epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
;lflb vazfkfAkyilf "bfpdfd tayf, mA[vi, piqfAq, ep]fkqf MtliyAvkQmf epRwf eclfvMmf tmkfK uqfq[ '[fB ~]vmf eka]fD, KRvi[f upEtcgfkAq u]ramlf, kaltfAtkf kzitfT, kAdciyak nm[f enRgfkitf T[fpmf tr, CDkadfFl udAlkf eka]fD Epayf 'rikfKmf EpaT, u[f ;R tiRvFkAq u]r madfEdE[a?
kyilay mAlAykf katfT myilf Emlf tikZmf KmErca. vqfqi mAlyilf
vqfqi naykiAypf Epabfbitf Ttitft nlfl m]vaqE[. M[f na[f ecyft piAzkAqpf epaBtfT,
u[T tiRvFAypf EpabfBmf v]fAmAy '[kfK `Rqf ecyft eclfvEm. u[f `Fkqilf mlrfkAqcf Vdfd
vlfl `FyarfkQkfK nlfl epRmaEq. u[f tadfkAq na[f u]rfEvE[a?
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. `FyarfkfK nlfl epRmaEq
(k]f uqarf kRv>Rqf ~[fniAl
`]f]larf `FyarfkfK nlflEr) ... cmfpnftrf Etvartf tiRMAb
2-28-3.
(`FyarkfK nlfl epRmaqf `v<]rf Klmdgfk..) ... knftrf
`lgfkarmf 33.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfr `qv<. 8 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 3 5.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (503)
;lflbmf niAlyaAm nm[f tiRvF vqfqi tmiy[f `Fyarfkqf
cnft ;[iAm vqfqi mAl
504. kZKmAl
(EkayilfpdfFkfK `Rkilf uqfqT)
t[[ t[t[a t[tft ta[[
t[[ t[t[a t[tft ta[[
t[[ t[t[a t[tft ta[[ t[ta[
KtAl emaziyi[arf nitikfekaqf var]i
MAlAy viAlecyfvarf tmkfK mamylf
ekaFT ekaFttalf vRtft may<B
TyraEl
mtAl mBkiva liptfti ElevK
ptkrf ekaFyva qidtfti Elmik
vBAm p<klfvEt ey[kfK Ema;[i MFyaEt
Mtl vriviEla edtirftft VRdlf
mFy `yiAlEy viDtft vakR
MkiAl yA[yta nibtft malftiR
mREkaE[
ktli kMKVzf vybfK Eqyqi
yiAcAy Mrlma vbtftilf mIbiy
kZK mAlmka nkrfkfKqf Emviy
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
KtAl emaziyi[arf niti ekaqfvarf `]i
MAlAy viAl ecyfvarf tmkfK ma mylf
ekaFT ekaFT `talf vRtftmayf uB TyraEl
mtAl mBvi valiptftiEl evK
ptkrf ekaFyvaqf ;dtftiEl mik
vBAm p<klfvEt '[kfKEma ;[i MFyaEt
Mtl vri vi(lf)ElaD 'tirftft Vrf udlf
mFy `yiAlEy viDtftva kR
MkiAl `A[yta nibtft malf tiR mREkaE[
ktli kMK Vzf vybfKEq `qi
;AcAy Mrl ma `btftilf mIbiy
kZK mAl mka nkrfkfKqf Emviy epRmaEq.
pt uAr
KtAl emaziyi[arf = mzAlcf ecalf Epalpf EpCpvrfkqf. niti ekaqfvarf = epaRAqpf pbipfpvrfkqf. `]i = `zkiy. MAlAy viAl ecyfvarf = ekagfAkAy viAlkfK vibfpvrfkqf (~kiy viAl matrfkqf). tmkfK ma mylf = mIT uqfq epriy mykfkmf. ekaFT ekaFT = mikv<mf epalflatT. `talf = `nft mykfktftalf. vRtftmayf uBmf = vRtftmf tRmf. TyraEl = T[fptftalf.
mtAl = piqfAqyakiy (na[f). mBki = klkfkmf ubfB. valiptftiEl =
;qAmyilf. evK = mik. ptkrf = papikqakiy. ekaFyvaqidtftiEl = ekaFyvrfkqidmf
(ec[fB). mik vBAm p<klfvEt = '[f{Ady tritftir niAlAykf Pbi nibfpT. '[kfKEma
;[i MFyaEt = '[f[alf ;[i MFyaT.
Mtl = MtlfvE[. vri = kdfdpfpdfd. vi(lf)ElaD 'tirftft =
vilfElaD 'tirftft. Vr[f udlf = Vr{Ady udlf. mFy = `ziy. `yiAlEy viDtftva= EvAlcf
ecLtftiyvE[. kR MkiAl `A[yta = kriy EmktfAt otft. nibtft = nibmf uAdy. malf =
tiRmali[f. mREkaE[ = mRkE[.
ktli = vaAz. kMK Vzf = kMK ;Avkqf VzfnfTqfq. vybfKEq = vylilf. `qi =
v]fDkqf. ;AcAy Mrl = ;AckAq 'Zpfp. ma `btftilf mIbiy = epriy tRmcf ecylfkqilf
EmmfpdfD viqgfKmf. kZK mAl ma nkrfkfKqf = kZK mAl '[fb cibnft nkrilf. Emviy =
viRmfpi 'ZnftRqi ;RkfKmf. epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
ekawfcipf EpCpvrfkqf, epaRAqpf pbipfpvrfkqf, `zkiy t[gfkAq viAlkfK vibfpvrfkqf, ~kiy viAl matrfkqf mIT AvkfKmf Emakmf mikpf epalflatT. `nft mykfktftalf na[f klkfkmf ubfB, ;qAmyiElEy mikpf ekaFyvrfkqidmf ec[fB, '[f vBAmAykf Pbi nibfpT ;[i '[f[alf MFyaT. MtlfvE[.
kdfdpfpdfd vilfElaD 'tirftft
Vr[f `ziy EvAlcf ecLtftiyvE[. kriy tiRmali[f mRkE[. vaAz, kMK ;Av Vzfnft vylilf
v]fDkqf ;Ac pad, tRmgfkqf EmmfpdfD viqgfKmf kZK mAlyilf vaZmf epRmaEq.
ekaFyvridtftilf ;[i '[f[alf ;rkfk MFyaT.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfr `qv<. 16 `Xrgfkqf. ly `Ampfp< = 3 5 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (504)
viAlmatrf (mylf, ecylf) yacitftlf Elapikqf Vr[f Evlf tiRmalf tRmmf kZKmAl
cibiy padlf
505. epaT
t[[t[ t[[t[ t[[t[ t[[t[
t[[t[ t[[t[
t[ta[
KtBMA[ ybiv<ekaD ptbieytirf ktbimiK
KMtmiD prcmy
emaREkaF
KRdrfetri vriyetaR epaRqfetriy nikzfm[T
ekaFy;R viA[ey{m
qBEpak
utbivit biykr] mr]mb vir]mb
v<Rkiy<Ar pRkiyN
ti[wa[
u]rfv<vizi epbv<[T miRkmt nqi[pt
y<kqmi[i y<]r`Rqf
p<rivaEy
citbevaqi MZTemaqi tikZMD pdlmAv
ciBepabik
eq[v<rk
pilEmZwf
ecktlM nikrfcikri plv<nl ekcp<yk
tiAcy<<Md {RkvR
kAdnaqibf
ktBemZ kdlfpRki vdAvviD kriyp<Ak
ey[MFvilf kk[Mk
dtiElaDgf
klpkk myilfkdvi niRtrfkj rtTrk
kdkMd [mrfepaRt
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
KtBmf MA[ `biv< ekaD ptbi 'tirf ktbi miK
KMtmf ;D pr cmymf oR EkaF
KRdrf etri `riyT oR epaRqf etriy
nikzf m[T
ekaFy ;R viA[ '{mf `qB Epak
utbi vitbiy kr](mf) mr](mf) `b vir]mf `b
uRki uAr pRki `Nti[(mf) wa[
u]rfv< vizi epb u[T miRkmt nqi[ pt
ukqmf ;[i u]r `Rqf p<rivaEy
citb evqi MZTmf oqi tikZmf uD pdlmf `Av
ciB epabikqf '[ urk pilmf "Zmf
eck tlM(mf) nikrf cikri plv<(mf) n(lf)l ekc p<yk
tiAcy<mf ud[f uRk vR kAd naqilf
ktBmf 'Z kdlf pRki vdAv viD kriy p<Ak
'[ MFvilf kk[ MkD `tilf ODmf
klp kk(mf) myilf kdvi niRtrf kj rt Trk
kdkmf ud[f `mrf epaRt epRmaEq.
pt uAr
KtBmf = citB]fD enbi tvbiy. MA[ `biv< ekaD = ~zmilflat
cibfbbiAvkf eka]fD. ptbi = ekatitfTpf Epciy<mf. 'tirf ptbi = 'tirfkf
PcfclidfDmf. miK KMtmf ;D = mikfk EperaliAy 'Zpfp<ki[fb. pr cmymf = pr
cmygfkAqpf pbfbiy. oR EkaF = oR EkaFkf k]kfka[.
KRdrf etri `riyT oR epaRqf = KRdrfkQkfKmf etrivtbfK `rita[ opfpbfb epaRAq. etriy = (na[f) etrinfT ekaqfQmaB. nikzf m[T = OFkfeka]fEd ;RkfKmf m[mf. ekaFy = epalflat. ;R viA[ '{mf = nlf vA[, tI viA[ '[fB ecalflpfpDmf ;r]fD viA[kqakiy. `qB Epak = EcB ;Av EpaKmfpF.
utbi = utbitf tqfqi. vitbiy = ptBki[fb. kr]mf = `nftkf
kr]gfkqf na[fKmf. mr]mf `b = ;bpfp<mf nIgfkv<mf. vir]mf `b = '[kfKqf
;RkfKmf pAk nIgfkv<mf. uRki = m[mf uRki. uAr pRki = (u[T) p<kAzpf paF
`{pvitfT. `{ti[mf = naqfEtaBmf.
wa[ u]rfv< vizi epb = wa[ u]rfcfci eka]fd k]fkAqpf epb. u[T
miRkmt = u[f{Ady ksfT\ri m]mf kmZmf. nqi[ pt ukqmf = tamAr mlrf Epa[fb tiRvF
;A]Ay. ;[i u]r `RqfvaEy = ;[i na[f u]rfnfT uyfy `Rqf p<rivayak.
citb =
(kir]gfkqf) viriy. evqi MZTmf = ~kaymf MZvTmf. oqi
tikZmf = viqkfkmf ekaqfQmf. uD pdlmf `Av = ndfctftirkf Pdfdgfkqf. ciB epabikqf
'[ = cibiy tIpfepabikqf Epal (uRk). urkpilmf = nak Elakmf pataq Elakmf Mtliy.
"Zmf = "Z.
eck tlMmf = ulkgfkQmf. nikrf cikri plv<mf = oqi vICmf pl
mAlkQmf. nl = nlfl. ekc p<yk tiAcy<mf = 'dfDtf tikfK yaA[kQmf,
nakgfkQmf. ud[f uRk vRmf = o[fB pdfD PdEv uRkitf Eta[fBki[fb. kAd naqilf =
y<k MFva[ `nft naqilf.
ktBmf 'Z kdlf = olitfT 'Zki[fb kdAl. pRki = u]fD. vdAv viD =
vdva Mkakfki[i 'Zpfp<ki[fb. kriy p<Ak = kriy nibpf p<Ak. '[ = '[fB
ecalfLmfpF. MFvilf = ;Btiyilf. kk[ MkD `tilf = ~kay ucfciyilf. ODmf = ODki[fb.
klp kkmf = EtaAkpf pdfciya[. myilf kdvi = myiAlcf ecLtfti.
niRtrf = `Crrfkqf. kj rt Trk kdkmf ud[f= yaA[, Etrf, KtiAr, kaladfpAd '[f{mf nalf
vAkcf EcA[kQd[f. `mrf epaRt epRmaEq = c]fAd ecyft epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
citB]fdTmf ~zmilflatTma[ cibfbbiAvkf eka]fD, Ekapmakpf Eperali
'Zpfpikf PcfcliDmf, pr cmygfkAqpf pbfbiy EkaFkfk]kfka[ KRdrfkQmf etrivtbfK
`rita[ opfpbfb emyfpf epaRAq, na[f `binfT ekaqfQmaB, niAlyi[fbi tiriy<mf '[f
m[mf oDgfkv<mf, ;R viA[kqf '[f{mfpFya[ EcbfAb utbitf tqfqi, `nftkf kr]gfkqf
na[fKmf, ;bpfp<mf '[fA[ vidfD nIgfkv<mf, '[f uqf uAby<mf pAkAmkqf
nIgfkv<mf, m[mf uRki, u[f p<kAzpf paF, `{pvitfT, naqfEtaBmf, wa[ k]fA]pf
epbv<mf, u[T tiRvFAy na[f u]rfnfT uyfy '[kfK `Rqf p<rivayak.
~kaymf MZTmf viqkfkmf eka]fD, ndfctftirkf Pdfdgfkqf tIpf
epabikqf Epal uRki, 'lfla ulkgfkQmf, pl mAlkQmf, 'dfD tikfKkqiLmf uqfq yaA[kQmf,
nakgfkQmf o[fB pdfD uRkitf Eta[fBki[fb `nft y<k MFviLmf, prnft evqiyilf
ODki[fb myili[f Emlf "bi vnfT, `CrrfkQAdy EcA[kQd[f Eparf ecyft epRmaEq. u[T
;R tiRvFkAq na[f paFpf p<kz `Rqf p<rivayak.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. KMtmf ;D pr cmymf oREkaF...
(ekanfT kaev[ emazitr vR cmy viErat
tnftfr vatikqf epb vriyTpibrf
cnfti yatT t[et[ vRemaR)... tiRpfp<kzf (ekanfTvarfKr).
(cgfAkkfktf EtaD ciLkiD cgfkicfcdf Ekal cmyikqf
cgfkbfpitf EtaTmf evKvit kAlwa[cf
c]fAdkfKdf Ekqfvi ylml m]fdbfKpf p>Ac yiDmvrf..)...
tiRpfp<kzf (cgfAkkfktfEtaD).
~. tiAcy<Md {RkvR kAdnaqibf...
(;Rnil[f `T p<[lf ;Ad mFtr, 'rip<k, 'ri `T miK
epR vqiyi[ilf `vitr vqi ekd viy[f;Ad MZvT ekd..)... cmfpnftrf
Etvartf tiRMAb 1-22-7.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = k]fd `qv<. 10 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly
`Ampfp< = 5 5. =
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (505)
cmyikqf emyfpfepaRqf ;R viA[ `nftkf kr]mf pibvi wa[mf ttfTvmf
tiRvF kAdnaqf myilf `Crrf p<kzf epaT vdecalf
506.
mTranftkmf
t[tanft ttft t[t[tfttf
tnft[tf t[nft
t[ta[a
Ktipayfnfti rtftmf vFetaAqtfetakf
kinftfriykf KrmfAp
viA[PrfT\rf
K]pa]fd Mbfb kilem[kfAkkf
eka]fFAqtf tyrfnfT
CzlaEt
utitamfp rtfAt y<yirfekdpfepabf
ki]fki]icf ctgfAk
vitkIt
upyamfp< ypfp< A]Ayyi[ibfpbf
BgfkRtf Atey[fB
tRvaEy
kAtcarfgfk kdfkmf vAqydbfckf
rnftritf teka]fdlf
mREkaE[
kR]awfc [kfk
mlvizipfepabf
Apmfp<[kf kRmfpi[f
m]vaqa
mt[anft krfkfK mkev[pfptf
mnft[ibf pibnft
KmErca
mTranft ktfT vdtiRcfcibf
bmfpltf tmrfnft
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
Kti paynfT ;rtftmf vF etaAq etakfK
;nftfriy KrmfAp viA[ Prf T\rf
K] pa]fdmf ubfB `kilmf '[ Ak
eka]fD ;AqtfT `yrfnfT CzlaEt
utitamf prtfAt uyirf ekd epa[f
ki]fki]i ctgfAk vit kIt
upy `mfp<y p<A]Ay ;[i pbfBmf
kRtfAt '[fB tRvaEy
kAt carfgfkmf kdfkmf vAq `dlf ckfrmf
tritft eka]fdlf mREkaE[
kR] `wfc[ kml vizi epa[f
Apmfp<[ kRmfpi[f m]vaqa
mt[ `nftkrfkfK mkv< '[ ptfmmf
t[ilf pibnft KmErca
mTranftktfT vd tiR cibfbmfpltfT
`mrfnft epRmaEq.
pt uAr
Kti payfnfT = KtitfTpf payfnfT. ;rtftmf vF = KRti vFki[fb. etaAq = etaAqAy uAdyTmf. etakfK = EtaElaD PFyTmf. ;nftfriy KrmfAp = _mfepabikQd[f PFyTma[ udmfp<. viA[ Prf = viA[ miKnfT. T\rf = nirmfpi uqfq.
K] pa]fdmf ubfB = K]gfkQkfK uAbvidma[ (;tftAky) udmfAp `AdnfT. `kilmf
'[kf Akkfeka]fD = (;nft udmfAppf EpabfBtEl) 'lfla eclfvMmf '[fB Embfeka]fD.
;AqtfT = (`t[alf) emlinfT. `yrfnfT = Ecarfv< ubfB. CzlaEt = tiriyamlf.
utitamf = m[tilf utikfki[fbtakiy. prtfAt = emyfpfepaRAq. uyirf ekd = ~[fm Epatmf nIgfk. epa[f = `zkiy. ki]fki]i = ki]fki]i. ctgfAk = ctgfAk (~kiyAv). vit kIt = vitvitmak ;AcAycf ecyfy<mf.
upy `mfp<y = ;r]fD tamAr Epa[fb. p<A]Ay = etpfptfAt. ;[ipf pbfBmf kRtfAt = ;[iEy{mf pbfbi uyfy<mf ']f]tfAt. '[fB tRvaEy = '[kfK '[fB tRvayf?
kAt = kAt. carfgfkmf = cargfkmf. kdfkmf = vaqf. vAq = cgfK.
`dlf ckfrmf = vliAm vayfnft ckfray<tmf ;vbfAb. tritft = tritfTqfq. eka]fdlf =
Emk nibma[ tiRmali[f. mREkaE[ = mRkE[.
kR] `wfc[ = kRA]y<mf Amy<mf eka]fd.
kml vizi = tamAr Epa[fb. vizi = k]fkAqkf eka]fd. epa[f = `zkiy. Apmfp<[kf
kRmfpi[f = pCAmya[ p<[tftiRnft kRmfp< Epalf ;[itft (vqfqiyi[f). m]vaqa =
k]vE[.
mt[ `nftkrfkfK = m[fmt{kfK ym[ak ;Rnft (civepRma{kfK). mkv<
'[ = KznfAtyak. ptfmmf t[ilf pibnft KmErca = tamAryilf pibnfT viqgfkiy KmErcE[.
mTranftktfEt = mTranftktftilf. vd tiRcf cibfbmfpltfT = vdkfEk uqfq
tiRcfcibfbmfpltftilf. `mrfnft epRmaEq = viqgfKmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
KtitfTpf pay<mf ;rtftmf vFki[fbTmf, etaAqAy uAdyTmf, EtaElaD
PFyTmf, _mfepabikQd[f EcrfnftTma[ viA[ nirmfpiy udAl `AdnfT, `tA[pf EpabfBtlf o[fB
ta[f Emla[T '[kf kRti, ;AqtfTcf Ecarfv<bfBtf tiriyamlf, m[tftilf emyfpf epaRAq
TtitfTpf Epabfbi, ~[fm Epatmf nIgfk, cilmfepalikqf kItmf ecyfy<mf u[T ;r]fD
tiRvFkqakiy etpfptfAt '[kfK 'pfEpaT tRvayf?
kAt, cgfK,
ckfkrmf ~kivbfAbtf tritft Emk nibmf eka]fd tiRmali[f mRkE[.
kRA]y<mf, Am tIdfFy k]fkAq uAdyvQmakiy vqfqiyi[f k]vE[. m[fmtA[ 'ritft
civepRma[i[f KznfAtEy. tamAr mlrilf Eta[fbiy KmErcE[. mTranftktftilf tiRcf
cibfbmfpltfEt vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. u[T tiRvFAy '[fB tRvayf?
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. KrmfAp viA[ Prf T\rf...
(epaRnftiy KrmfApt[fA[pf epaRqf '[kf kRtEv]fda
;Rtfti 'pfEpaTmf enwfCqf ;AbvA[ "tfTmi[fkqf) ...
tiRnav<kfkrcrf Etvartf tiRMAb 4-42-1.
~. mkev[pf ptfmnft[ibf pibnft KmErca...
(pA]eka q]iMAl MZKp [iRp<y
p]il crvA] t[ilfMqriyi[fvR MREkaE[)... tiRpfp<kzf
(MRKecbiKzlf Mkiel[).
(naqarf v[c EmlfvR Etva YMva myilfvazfEv) ... tiRpfp<kzf
(klkvaqfvizi).
(nAbkmzf mlrf miAc
n]iey crv] mtilfvq rzkiy epRmaEq)... tiRpfp<kzf (kdAlpy).
(pDAkyi [iAdp<Z evdfdapf pacAd
pdrfv[ primq Mdfdadf damAr tgfkivaZwf) ...tiRpfp<kzf
(ktbiykAl).
(`qfqbfp dat kgfAk evqfqtfT vavi tgfki
emqfqcfc EraR kgfkqf pyilfnata)--tiRpfp<kzf
(MlfAlkfK).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf (2 cTsfrmf, 1 misfrmf, 1
cgfkIrf]mf). 24 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 5 3 7 9.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (506)
niAlyaAm MkfK]gfkqf epabikqf tiRvF tiRmalf vqfqi mt[f
civ[f tamAr emyfpfepaRqf mTranftkmf
507. tiRvRA]
t[[ t[t[ t[t[ t[t[
t[[ t[t[ t[t[ t[t[
t[[ t[t[ t[t[ t[t[
t[ta[
Kmr KRpr K]tr nicicr
timir ti[kr crv] pvkiri
Kmri Ctpki rtiCt Crpti Klma{gf
Kbvrf ciBmiy< mRviy tirqfp<y
MRk cre][ v<RKtlf cibiTmilf
ekaFy viA[yA[ yvlA[ ycdA[
ytiEmakkf
kmrilf vizviD mzKAd yriAvyrf
kqvi e[aDepaR qqvq vRqiy
klvi yqbiAd TvQBmf evqibA[
yi[itaqkf
kRA] yFyera dRA]yi elaRviAc
CRti p<Adtr vRmiR prip<r
kml mlrF k[viL n[viL mbEvE[
tmr miKtiAr eybivAq kdlfKdlf
mBki yAlpd vidnti y<mizfv[
cMk Mkk] p]p]i ptienD
vdmakcf
ckl v<lkM niAlepb niBviy
k[k kiritiri trevK krmlrf
tqr vi[iyeta rMtiA[ eyaRt[i
kAdyani[f
bmrrf pciekd v<tviy kfRApMkilf
`kil p<v[M mqviD Kbiyv[f
`qv< enFyv [qvid `riyv[f
mREkaE[
`rv< p<A[tR p<nitRmf vzipd
mzAl emaziekaD etqitr evaqitikzf
`biAv ybivT epaReq[ `Rqiy
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
Kmr KRpr K]tr nicicr
timir ti[kr crv]pv kiri
Kmri Ct pkirti Ct Cr pti Kl ma{mf
Kbvrf ciBmiy<mf mRviy tirqf p<y
MRk cr]f '[ uRKtlf cibiTmf ;lf
ekaFy viA[yA[ `vlA[ `cdA[ `ti Emak
kmrilf vizviD `zK uAd `riAvyrfkqf
`qvie[aD epaRqf `qvqv< `Rqiy
klvi `qbiAd TvQBmf evqibA[ ;[itaq
kRA] `FyeraD `RA]yilf oR viAc
CRti p<Ad tr vRmf ;R prip<r
kml mlrf `F k[viLmf n[viLmf mbEvE[
tmr miK tiAr 'bi vAq kdlf Kdlf
mBki `Alpd vid nti umizfv[
cMk Mk k] p] p]i pti enD vdmak
ckl ulkM(mf) niAlepb niBviy
k[k kiri tiri tr evK kr mlrf
tqr ;[iyetarf `MtiA[ oR t[i kAdya ni[fB
`mrrf pci ekd utviy kfRAp Mkilf
`kil p<v[Mmf `qviD Kbiyv[f
`qv< enFyv[f `qvid `riyv[f mREkaE[
`rv< p<A[tR p<nitRmf vzipd
mzAl emaziekaD etqi tr oqi tikzf
`biAv `bivT epaRqf '[ `Rqiy epRmEq.
pt uAr
Kmr = KmrE[. KRpr =
KRYMrftftiEy. K]tr = nbf K]gfkqf niAbnftvE[.
nicicr = `Crrfkqf ('[f{mf). timir = ;RAq (nIkfKmf). ti[kr = VriyE[. crv]pv=
crv]pvE[. kiri Kmri = (;my) mAlyi[f mkQkfK. Ct = mkE[. pkirti Ct = pkIrtiyi[f
(kgfAkyi[f) mkE[. Crpti = EtvrfkQkfKtf tAlv[a[ ;nftir[i[f. Kl ma{mf = cibnft mkqa[
ma[f Epa[fb EtvEcA[Ayy<mf.
Kbvrf ciBmiy<mf = Evdrf Klpf ep]f]a[ vqfqiAyy<mf. mRviy = epaRnfTmf. tirqf p<y = vliAm vayfnft EtaqfkAq uAdyvE[. MRk cr]f '[ = MRkE[ `Adkfklmf '[fB Pbi. uRKtlf cibiTmf ;lf = m[mf uRKtlf ekawfcMmf ;lflat. ekaFy viA[yA[ = ekaDAmya[ viA[kfK :da[vA[. `vlA[ = vI]A[. `cdA[ = MdfdaAq. `ti Emak = kammf '[f{mf.
kmrilf = nilpf piqpfpilf. vizviD = viZmfpFtf tqfQki[fb. `zK
uAd = `zK vayfnft. `riAvyrfkqf = viAl matrfkqf. kqvie[aD = vwfckmak. epaRqf =
(vRpvRAdy) Akpf epaRAq. `qv< `qv< `Rqiy = ekaDtft `qv<kfKtf tKnftpF ;[fpmf
ekaDkfki[fb. klvi = EcrfkfAk ('[f{mf). `qbiAd = Ecbfbilf. TvQmf = Ecarfv<Bmf. evqibA[
= `biviliyakiy '[fA[. ;[iT ~q = `[fp<d[f ~]fdRq.
kRA] = kRA]kfKpf patftirma[. `FyeraD = `Fyarf PdfdtfTd[f.
`RA]yilf = tiRv]f]a mAlyilf. oR viAc = oR MAb. CRti p<Ad tr vR = Evtgfkqf
pkfkgfkqilf Mzgfk vnft. ;R prip<r = ;r]fD cilmfp]inft. kml mlrF = tamAr
Epa[fb tiRvFkAq. k[viLmf n[viLmf mbEvE[ = k[viLmf, vizitfTkf eka]fFRkfKmf EpaTmf
mbEvE[.
tmr miK = oli mikfk. tiAr = `AlkAq. 'bi = vICmf. vAq kdlf =
vAqnft kdli[f. Kdlf = udfpakgfkqf. mBki = klgfki. `Alpd = `Alcfclf ubv<mf.
vid nti umizfv[ = vidtfAt ~B Epalkf kkfki umiZmf. cMk Mk = viqkfkMbfbtf
EtabfbtfAtkf eka]fd. k] = Pdfdma[. p] = pdgfkAq uAdy. p]ipti = pamfp<
`rc[akiy
vaCki. enD = nI]fd. vdmak = kyibakv<mf.
ckl ulkMmf niAlepb = 'lfla ulkgfkQmf niAlepBmfpF. niBviy =
niBtfti AvkfKmf. k[k = epa[f myma[. kiri = EmR mAl. tiritr = (mtftakcf)
Czlv<mf. evK kr mlrf = pl tiRkfkr mlrfkQmf. tqr = tqrfcfci `Ady. ;[ietaR
`MtiA[ = ;[iyta[ `MttfAt. oR t[i kAdya ni[fB = oR opfpbfb t[i Mtlfv[ak ni[fB
kAdnfT.
`mrrf = Etvrfkqf. pci ekd = pci nIgfkv<mf. utviy = utvi
ecyft. kfRAp Mkilf = kRA] vayfnft Emk v]f][f. `kil p<v[Mmf = 'lfla
ulkgfkAqy<mf. `qviD = `qkfk vlfl. Kbiyv[f = KdfAd vFv<Ady vam[[f. `qv<
enFyv[f = `qnft EpaT nI]fd uRvmf eka]fdv[f. `qvid `riyv[f = mtitfT ']f}tbfK
`riyv[f. mREkaE[ = ( `tftAky tiRmaLkfK) mRkE[.
`rv< p<A[ tR = pamfAp `]ikl[akkf eka]fd. p<nitRmf =
T\yfAmya[ civepRma{mf. vzi pd = TtikfKmfpF. mzAl emazi ekaD = u[T KtAlcf
ecalflalf. etqitr = `vrf etqiv< epb. oqi tikzf `biv< = oqi myma[ `biAv. `bivT
= `bivT ta[f. epaRqf '[ = epaRqf '[fpT '[fB. `Rqiy = `vRkfK u]rftfti `Rqiy.
epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
KmrEr, KRprE[, `Crrfkqi[f ;RAqpf Epakfkiy VriyE[. crv]pvE[,
;mva[f mkqa[ parfvtiyi[f mkE[. kgfAkyi[f mkE[. Etvrfkqf KltfAtcf Ecrfnft
EtvEcA[y<mf, EvDvrf ep]f]akiy vqfqiy<mf epaRnfTmf vliy EtaqfkAq uAdyvE[.
MRkE[, nIEy cr]mf '[fB na[f cibiTmf uRkvilfAl. na[f viA[kfK mik :da[v[f.
vI]a[v[f. YMd[f. kaMk[f. nilpf piqvilf kIEz tqfQki[fb vwfckmf niAbnft viAl
matrfkqf AkpfepaRAqkf Akpfpbfbipf epaRQkfKtf tkfkvaB klvi ;[fpmf ekaDpfpvrfkqf.
`tftAkEyaRkfK mykfkmf ekaqfQmf `biviliyakiy '[fA[ ~]fdRq Ev]fDmf.
`RA]yilf `Fyarf Pdfdtftilf '[fA[y<mf EcrftftAt na[f k[viLmf
n[viLmf mbEv[f. `Alkqf vICmf pabfkdlilf vaCkiAykf kyibakv<mf, EmRAv
mtftakv<mf niBtfti ;[iy `Mtmf vrkf kAdnft tiRmali[f mRkE[. Kbiy vFvi[[ak vnfT
ulAk `qnft EpaT nI]fd vFevDtft tiRmali[f mRkE[. pamfAp `]inft civepRma[f v]gfk,
`vRkfK `biAv `bivT ta[f epaRqf '[fB etqivakcf eca[f[ epRmaEq. u[f tiRvFAy na[f
'pfEpaTmf mbEv[f.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. epaRqf `qv< `qv< `Rqiy klvi.....
(`kilf kmzf ktfT\ ritft[i
yA]miAc
Akkfka Ckfkq
vRqfpvrf ndfEp ekadfp<B
emaREpat[f..)... tiRpfp<kzf
(`klfviA[).
(`[fp< Epalf epayf nFtfTkf kacqv< ubvaF)...tiRpfp<kzf
(`gfAk nIdfF).
~. `kil p<v[Mmf `qviD Kbiyv[f....
(vAttfT mapliAycf ciAb Avtftv[f
ulkfAk ravi nDkfkdlf vidfdv[f mREkaE[)...tiRpfp<kzf
('Lpfp<naF).
;. mzAl emaziekaD etqitr....
(:c[f cbfKRvayf `vrf kati[ilf
Emv<mf pbfbilrf EpbRqf Otiy MREkaE[)...tiRpfp<kzf
(vatmfpitftmi).
:. `biAv `bivT epaReq[ `Rqiy epRmaEq.
(...tiRva[fmiy>rf uAby<mf
`biEv u[fA[ `lflalf `AdyT '[T ~trEv)...cmfpnftrf Etvartf
tiRMAb 3-55-8.
(`biEv u[fA[ `lflalf ;[i yaAr niA[kfEkE[)...Cnftrrf Etvrtf
tiRMAb 7-24-9.
(`biv<mf `biyaAmy<mf kdnft
`biv< tiREm[i '[fB u]rfnfT u[f
`R]cr]ar vinft em[fB `AdEvE[a)...tiRpfp<kzf (KAkyilf).
(`biv< vFev[f bbiyat '[fA[
`biv< vFev[f bRqfecyfta[f nnfti
`biv< vFev[f bRqalf `binfEt
`biv< vFev[f bbinftiRnf EtE[)...tiRmnftirmf 2317.
(`biv<kf kzivilfAl yakfkMmf ;lfAl
`biv<kf kbivlfl tatarmf ;lfAl
`biEv ybiAv ybiki[fb et[fbidfD
`Abki[f b[mAb y>Rkqf taEm)...tiRmnftirmf 2318.
(`biv< o[fbb ni[fbvarf `bivilf
pibeva[fB `b ni[fb pira[f `AlEya..)...knftrf `{p>ti 48.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf. ( 1 tisfrmf, 3 cTsfrmf). 15 `Xrgfkqf. ly `Ampfp< = 3 4 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (507)
Tti tiRvF EtvEcA[ vqfqi tmiy[f kRA] tiRmalf Etvrf civ[f `biv< ttfTvmf `RA]
508. tiREvrkmf
t[[t[ t[[t[ t[[a t[tftt[
t[[t[ t[[t[ t[[a t[tftt[
t[[t[ t[[t[ t[[a t[tftt[ t[ta[
KmrKR prMRk KkE[ KbcfciBmi
k]vcr v]niRtrf klka piAbcfcAdyrf
KRev[n LAry<tv< myila '[tfti[M
MRkaEt
Kyilfemazin[f mdviyrfkqf viziya LRkfKpvrf
etRviln vrtm[ em[Ev ndpfprfnAk
ekaQmvrfk QAdAmm[ MdE[ pbipfpvrfk qA[EvaRmf
tmTvc Mbvciy MkEm mi{kfkiyrfkqf
MA[yiLB Tkilfcriy nDvIti nibfpvrfkqf
t[miliyrf m[Mbiy nZva v<zpfpiyrfk]f
vAlyaEl
ctiecyftv rvrfmkiz `A]mI TRkfkiyrfkqf
vcemaZki yvrFAm ey[mat ridfdetazilf
t[iLzL mcdA[y< [FEy vZtft`Rqf
tRvaEy
cmremaD mCrrfpAd kqmI ettirftftepaZ
etaRenaFyi lvrfkqfpAd ekdEv elDtftv[i
t[ilfniRtrf
cirMRq r]T\qf pDtftiviD ecRmIEt
tv[emaD mlAknd midvIr
ptftirrfk
qtirni] emaDKRti KFkaqi ekakfkriecyf
tAcy<]v< t[i[fmkiz viDEpyf niArtftirqfkqf plEkaF
timitmid nriekaFkqf kZka drtftevbi
vyirvrfkqf CzlevaR t[iya y<ttfAtviD
timirtin kr`mrrf ptivazfv< epbfBlv<
MREkaE[
tiRmRv< p<y[ye[a dyira vtkfKrici
lFprv< pznimAl ktirfkam MbfBvqrf
civcmy `BMkv tiREvr ktftiLAb
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
Kmr KRpr MRk KkE[ Kb ciBmi
k]v crv] niRtrf klka piAb cAdyrf
KR '[ nlf uAr utv< myila '[ ti[Mmf uRkaEt
Kyilf emazi nlf mdviyrfkqf viziyalf uRkfKpvrf
etRvilf `nvrtmf `([f)[mf '[Ev ndpfpvrf nAk
ekaQmf `vrfkqf uAdAm m[mf udE[ pbipfpvrfkqf `A[EvaRmf
tmT vcmf ub vciy MkEm mi{kfkiyrfkqf
MAlyilf uB Tkilf criy nD vIti nibfpvrfkqf
t[mf ;liyrf m[mf Mbiy nZva uzpfpiyrf k]f vAlyaEl
cti ecyfT `vrf `vrf mkiz `A] mIT uRkfkiyrfkqf
vcmf oZki `vrf `FAm '[ matrf ;dfd etazilf
t[ilf uzLmf `cdA[ u[f `FEy vZtft `Rqf tRvaEy
cmremaDmf `Crrf pAd kqmf mIT 'tirftft epaZT
oR enaFyilf `vrfkqf pAd ekd Evlf 'DtfT `v[i
t[ilf niRtrf cirmf uRq r] T\qf pDtftiviD ecR mIEt
tv[emaDmf `lAk ndmid vIr ptftirrfkqf
`tir ni]emaD KRti KF kaqi ekakfkri ecyf
tAc u]v< t[ilf mkizviD Epyf niAr tirqfkqf plEkaF
timitmid nri ekaFkqf kZK ~d rtft evbi
vyirvrfkqf Czl oR t[i ~y<ttfAt viD
timir ti[kr `mrrrf pti vazfv< epbfB ulv< MREkaE[
tiR mRv< p<y[f `ye[aD `yiravt Kricilf
`F prv< pzni mAl ktirfkammf ubfB vqrf
civ cmy `BMkv tiREvrktftilf uAb epRmaEq.
pt uAr
Kmr = KmrE[. KRprE[ = KRva[ EmElaE[. MRk = MRkE[. KkE[ = KkE[. Kbcf ciBmi k]v = Kbpf ep]f]akiy vqfqiyi[f k]vE[. crv] = crv]E[. niRtrf klka = `CrrfkAqkf klkfkiyvE[. piAbcf cAdyrf KR '[ = piAbcf cnftirA[ `]inft civepRma{Ady KRvak `AmnfT. nlf uAr utv<mf myila = cibnft upEtc emaziAypf Epatitft myiElaE[. '[ = '[kf Pbi. ti[Mmf uRkaEt = naqf EtaBmf na[f m[mf uRkamlf.
Kyilf emazi = KyiAlpf Epa[fb EpcfCkfkAq uAdy. nlf mdviyrfkqf =
nlfl (viAl) mkqirf. viziyalf uRkfKpvrf = k]f parfAvyalf m[At uRkfKpvrfkqf. etRvilf
`nvrtmf = etRvilf 'pfEpaTmf. `([f)[mf '[Ev ndpfprf = `[f[mf Epal ndpfpvrfkqf.
nAk ekaQmf `vrfkqf = (tmfAmpf) parftfT mkizfpvrfkQAdy. uAdAm m[mf udE[ =
epaRAqy<mf m[Aty<mf udE[. pbipfpvrfkqf = `pkripfparfkqf. `A[EvaRmf =
yavRmf.
tmT vcmf ub = tmT vctftilf `kpfpDmfpF. vciy = m[Atkf kvRmf.
MkEm mi{kfkiyrfkqf = MktfAt mi{kfKpvrf. MAlyilf uB Tkilf = ekagfAkkqi[f mITqfq
T]i. criy = criy. nD vIti nibfpvrfkqf = nDtf etRvilf nibfpvrfkqf. t[mf ;liyrf =
epaRqf ;lflaT. m[mf Mbiy = (tmfmidmf vRpvrfkQAdy) m[mf p<]fpDmaB. nZva
uzpfpiyrf = nZviy<mf mZpfpiy<mf. k]f vAlyaEl = k]f vAlyalf.
cti ecyfT = (`vrfkQkfK) vwfcA[ ecyfTmf. `vrvrf mkiz = `vrvrf
ekaDtft epaRQkfKtf tkfkpF mkizfcfciy<b. `A] mIT uRkfkiyrfkqf = pDkfAkyilf
uRkfKpvrfkqf (~kiy viAl matrfkqi[f). vcmf oZki = vctfEt oZki. `vrf `FAm '[ =
`vrfkqi[f `FAmAypf Epal. matrf ;dfd etazilf t[ilf uzLmf = `nft matrfkqf ;dfd
etazililf tirinfT uzLmf. `cdA[ = Mdfdaqakiy '[fA[. u[f `FEy vZtft = u[T
tiRvFAypf EpabfBmfpFya[. `Rqf tRvaEy = tiRvRAqtf tnfT `RQk.
cmremaDmf = Eparf ecykf kRti. `Crrf pAd = `Crrfkqi[f EcA[.
kqmf mIT 'tirftft epaZT = Eparfkfkqtftilf 'tirftfT vnfT EpaT. oR enaFyilf = oR
enaFpf epaZtilf. `vrfkqf pAd = `vrfkQAdy EcA[. ekd = `ziy. Evlf 'DtfT =
Evlay<ttfAtcf ecLtfti. `v[i t[ilf= p>miyilf. niRtrf cirmf uRq = `CrrfkQAdy tAlkqf uR]fD viZmfpF. r] T\qf pDtftiviD =
T\qfpDtfti vidfd.
ecR mIEt = Eparfkfkqtftilf
tv[emaD = taktfTd[f. `lAk ndmid =
Epyfkqf Ptftadv<mf. vIr
ptftirrfkqf `tir = vIr ptftirrfkqf krfcfcA[ ecyfyv<mf. ni]emaD KRti =
ekaZpfp<d[f ;rtfttfAt. KF = KFkfki[fb. kaqi ekakfkri ecyfy = kaqi
ekakfkrikfkv<mf. tAc u]v< t[ilf = cAtkqf u]vilf. mkizviD = mkizfcfci
ekaqfQmfpF. Epyf niAr tirqfkqf = Epyi[f vriAckf Pdfdgfkqf. pl ekaF = pl
EkaFkfk]kfkilf.
timitmid = Epaerali 'Zpfp. nri ekaFkqf kZK ~d = nrikqf,
kakgfkqf, kZK ;Av Ptftad. rtft evbi vyirvrfkqf = ;rtft evbi eka]fd pyirvrfkqf.
Czl = Cz[fB tiriy. oR = opfpbfb. ~y<ttfAt viD = EvlayttfAt vidfd. timir = `wfwa[ ;RAqpf EpakfKmf.
tinkrf = VriyE[. `mrrf pti vazfv< epbfB ulv< =
Etvrfkqf `rc[a[ ;nftir[f epa[f{lAkpf epbfB ulv (utviy). MREkaE[ = MREkaE[.
tiR mRv< = ;lkfKmi mRv<ki[fb. p<y[f = EtaqfkAq uAdy
tiRmaLmf. `ye[aD = pirm{mf. `yiravtkf Kricilf = _ravttfti[f mIT "Bmf
;nftir{mf. `F prv< = vnfT v]gfKki[fb. pzni mAl, ktirfkammf ubfB vqrf = pz[i
mAlyiLmf, ktirfkamtftiLmf Emvi viqgfKmf. civ cmy `BMk = Acv cmytftvE[, ~B MkE[.
tiREvrktftilf uAb epRmaEq = Cvami mAlyilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
KmrE[, KRprE[, KkE[. civepRma{kfK upEtcmf ecyft myiElaE[.
Kyilf Epa[fb EpcfCkfkAqpf Epci, k]f]alf uRkfki, epaRAqy<mf m[Aty<mf
pbipfpvrfkQkiy viAl matrfkqf epaRQkfKtf tkfkpF mkizfcfci ekaDpfparfkqf. `tftAky
epaT mkqiri[f vctfEt oZki, `vrfkQkfK `FAmyakitf tiriy<mf ;nft YMd{kfK u[T
tiRvFAytf tnfT `RQk.
Eparf ecyfy vnft `CrrfkAq `zitfT, `vrfkqf tAlkqf uRQmfpFpf
Eparfkfkqtftilf c]fAd ecyfT, nrikQmf, kZKkQmf ekaZpfApy<mf, ;rtftfAty<mf
u]fD ~d, Epyfkqf Ptftad, opfpbfb EvAlcf ecLtftiy wa[ VriyE[. ;nftir{kfKpf
epa[f{lk vazfAvtf tnftvE[. tiRmaLmf, pirm{mf, ;nftir{mf vnfT v]gfKmf pz[iyiLmf,
ktirfkamtftiLmf uAbpvE[. Cvami mAlyilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. u[f `FAy '[kfKtf
tnfT `RQk.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
;T MRk[i[f namgfkqf eka]fd padlf.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = k]fd `qv<. 20 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 5 5 4 6.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (508)
Tti viAl matrf ecylfkqf `Crrfkqf Eparfkfkqmf tiRvF ;nftir[f
;lkfKmi pirm[f civ[f Evlf tmiy[f namgfkqf "rkmf
509. tiREvrkmf
t[[ t[t[ t[[ t[t[
t[[ t[t[ t[[ t[t[
t[ta[
KmrKRpr MRk crv]
Kkc]f Mkkri
pibka[
Kzk civCt civay nmev[
Krv [RqfKR
m]iEyey[f
bMt ;Amyvrf timirft miDkd
let[ `Nti[
MA[EyaTmf
`mAl `Fyvrf ekaFy viA[ekaD
mpy miDKr
lbiyaEya
timir 'Zkd Llk Mbipd
tiAckqf epaFpd
vRVrrf
cikr MFy<dlf p<viyilf vizv<yirf
tiAbeka dmrfepaR
myilfvIra
nmA[ y<yirfekaQ mzli [iA]kzlf
ntiekaqf cAdyi[rf
KRnata
nqi[ KRmAl mRvi ymrftR
nvLl mAbp<kzf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
Kmr KRpr MRk crv]
Kk c]fMk kri pibka[
Kzk civ Ct civy nm '[
Krv[f `Rqf KR m]iEy '[fB
`Mt ;Amyvrf timirftmf ;D kdlf
`T '[ `Nti[mf uA[ OTmf
`mAl `Fyvrf ekaFy viA[ ekaDmf
`pymf ;D Krlf `biyaEya
cikr MF udlf p<viyilf viz uyirf
tiAb ekaD `mrf epaRmf myilf vIra
nmA[ uyirf ekaQmf `zli[f ;A] kzlf
nti ekaqf cAdyi[rf KRnata
nqi[ KR mAl mRvi `mrf tR
nviL(mf) mAb p<kzf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
Kmr = KmrE[. KRpr MRk = KRvakiy MRkE[.
crv] = crv]pf
epayfAkyilf utitftvE[. Kk = KkE[. c]fMk = ~B tiRMkgfkAq uAdyvE[. kri = yaA[
MktfAt uAdy k]ptikfK. pibka[ = pi[f pibnft.
Kzk = ;AqyvE[. civ Ct = civepRma{Ady KmarE[. civy nm '[ =
civay nm '[f{mf _nfetZtfTkfK. Krv[f = KRvakiy civepRma[f. `Rqf = `qitft. KR
m]iEy '[fB = KR m]iEy '[fB.
`Mt ;Amyvrf = `MttfAttf Etvrfkqf.
timirftmf ;D =
Epaeraliy<d[f (kAdnft). kdlf `T '[ = kdlf oliEya '[fB ecalfLmfpF. `Nti[mf =
naqfEtaBmf. uA[ OTmf = u[fA[ OTki[fb.
`mAl `Fyvrf = ~rvarmf eka]fd `Fyvrfkqf. ekaFy = ekaFyta[. viA[ ekaDmf = viA[kAq nIkfKmf epaRdfD. `pymf ;D Krlf = OlmiDki[fb Krlf oliAy. `biyaEya = nI u]rfnftT ;lfAlEya?
timir = ;R]fd. 'Z kdlf ulkmf = "Z kdlfkQmf ulkgfkQmf.
Mbipd = `zipdv<mf. tiAckqf epaFpd = tiAckqf epaFpdv<mf. vR Vrrf =
(EpaRkfK) vnft VrfkQAdy.
cikr MF udlf = ucfci MFy<mf udLmf. p<viyilf viz =
p>miyilf viZmfpF. uyirf tiAb ekaD = (`vrfkQAdy) uyiArkf kvrfnfT eka]fD. `mrf
epaR = EpaArpf p<rinft. myilf vIra = myilf vIrE[.
nmA[ uyirf ekaQmf = kal[i[f uyiAry<mf kvrfnft. `zli[f =
enRpfAp otft. ;A] kzlf = ;r]fD tiRvFkAqy<mf. nti = kgfAk
~bfAby<mf. ekaqf cAdyi[rf = eka]fd cAdAy uAdy civepRma{Ady. KR nata = KR
natE[.
nqi[ = tamAr Epa[fB
(;[iy). KR mAl = Cvami mAlyilf. mRvi `mrf tR =
viRmfpipf epaRnfti vIbfbiRkfKm.f epRmaEq = epRmaEq. nviLmf mAb p<kzf =
ecalflpfpDki[fb Evtgfkqf p<kzfki[fb. epRmaEq = epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
KmrE[. KRprE[.
MRkE[. crv] Kk = crv]E[, KkE[. k]ptikfKpf
pi[f Eta[fbiy ;AqyvE[. civ KmarE[. civay nm '[f{mf _nfetZtfTkfK uriy
civepRma{Ady mkE[. `MttfAtkf kAdnft Etvrfkqf 'Zpfpiy kdlf oliEya '[fB ecalfLmfpF
`Fyvrfkqf, tmT viA[kqf oziy, `pykf Krlf ;DvAt nI `biyaEya?
"Z kdlfkQmf, ulkgfkQmf `zipd, EpaRkfK
vnft VrrfkQAdy
uyiArkf kvrfnft vIrE[. kal[i[f uyiArkf eka]fD Epa[ tiRvFAy uAdyvRmf, kgfAkcf
cAdyilf eka]fdvRmakiy civepRma{kfKkf KREv. KRmAlyakiy Cvami mAlyilf viRmfpi
vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. `Fyarfkqi[f `pykf KrAl nI `biy madfdaEya?
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`Ad emazi ;[fbi MRk Evqi[f
~B tiR namgfkqf vRmf padlf.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = misfr `qv<. 7 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly
`Ampfp< = 3 4. taqmf = misfrcap< `lflT misfr "kmf.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf
(509)
namgfkqf
civ[f `Crrf Eparf `Fyvrf viA[ Evtmf myilf nm[f
k]pti KRnata `pymf Etvrf "rkmf
510.
tiricirapf pqfqi
t[[ tatft[ t[[ tatft[
ta[a ta[a ta[a ta[a
t[ta[a
KMt vayfkfk[i yMt vakfki[rf
EkaEl EvEl EcEl EpaEl
`zka[
KAzkqf takfkiy vizik qabfkqi
Pra vIba tIra mala
yvEraEd
umT Etadfkqi elmT EvdfAkAy
OrIrf parIrf varIrf EcrIrf
'[Evni[f
BAdeta dapfp] miAdepa batft[
YMEd vIzfEv [IEd baEt
y<zlfEvE[a
tmr vakfkiy `mrrf vazftftiy
tata Evma wata EvEta
AkyiElbI
cyil nadfFAb vyli nadfFAb
cava YMva Emva nIva
;AqEyaE[
timir rakfktrf cmr Evbfkr
tIra vIra Enra Etara
uAmpala
tirici rapfpqi mAlyi[f Embfbikzf
EtEv EkaEv EvEq vaE[arf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
Kmt vayf k[i `Mt vakfki[rf
EkaEl EvEl EcEl EpaEl `zka[
KAzkqf takfkiy vizikqalf kqi
Pra vIbaT :ra mala `vEraEd
umT Etaqfkqilf 'mT EvdfAkAy
OrIrf parIrf varIrf EcrIrf '[Ev ni[fB
uAd etada p]mf ;Ad epaba t[mf
UEd vIzfEv[f :EdbaEt uzlfEvE[a
tmr vakfkiy `mrrf vazftftiy
tataEv ma wataEv EtaAkyilf "bi
cyil nadfD ;Ab vyli nadfD ;Ab
cava YMva Emva nI va ;AqEyaE[
timir rakfktrf cmr Evlf kr
tIra vIra Enra Etara uAm pala
tiricirapfpqfqi mAlyi[f Emlf tikzf
EtEv EkaEv EvEq vaE[arf epRmaEq.
pt uAr
KMt = KMt mlrf Epa[fb. vayf = vayi[i[fBmf. k[i `Mt = pzmf
Epalv<mf `Mtmf Epalv<mf (;[iAm tRmf). vakfki[rf = EpcfCkfkAq uAdyvrfkqf.
EkaEl = `mfp<. EvEl = Evlf. EcEl = Eclf mI[f (;vbfAbpf Epal). `zka[ = `zka[.
KAzkqf takfkiy = KAzkqf takfKki[fb. vizikqalf = k]fkqalf. kqi
Pra = (na[f) mkizfcfci mikfK. vIba = epRAmy<d[f. tIra = MFv< ;lflat. mala
= EmaktfTd[f. `vEraEd = `nftpf epaT mkqiEraD.
umT Etaqfkqilf 'mT = umfMAdy Etaqfkqilf 'mkfK uqfq. EvdfAkAy =
~AcAy. OrIrf = nIrf `biy madfGrf. parIrf = '[fA[pf parfkfk madfGrfkqf. varIrf =
'mfmidmf vaRgfkqf. EcrIrf = 'mfEmaD Ecr madfGrf. '[Ev Pbi = '[feblflamf Pbi
ni[fB.
uAd etada = (`vrfkQAdy) ~AdAytf etadfD. p]mf = `vrfkQAdy
`lfKlf ;dtfTmf. ;Ad epaba = ;Ad tagfk MFyat. t[mf UEd = ekagfAkkqi[f ;dtfTmf.
vIzfEv[f = viZki[fb na[f. :EdbaEt = :EdBmf vziAykf ka]amlf. uzlfEvE[a =
tiriEvE[a?
tmr = oli ecyfy<mf. vakfkiy `mrrf = (Tticf) ecabfkQdE[
Etvrfkqf. vazftftiy = vazftfTki[fb. tataEv = epriy vqfqEl. ma wataEv = cibnft
wa[vaE[. EtaAkyilf "bi = EtaAk uAdy myilf vak[E[.
cyilf nadfD ;Ab = mAl nadfDkfKtf tAlvE[. vyli nadfD ;Ab = vyL\rf nadfDkfKtf tAlvE[. cava = ;bpfp<mf. YMvaEm = YMpfp<mf ;lflat nI. va nIva = nI vRk. ;AqEyaE[ = ;AqyvE[.
timir = ;Rqf Epalf kriy. rakfktrf = `CrrfkQd[f. cmr = Eparf
ecyfy vlfl. Evlf kr = Evlay<tmf "nftiy AkAy uAdyvE[. tIra = tIrE[. vIra
= vIrE[. Enra = EnrfAm uqfqvE[. Etara = Etalfvi ;lflatvE[. uAm pala = uma Etviyi[f KznfAtEy.
tiricirapfpqfqi mAlyi[f Emlf = tiricirapfpqfqi mAlyi[f Emlf.
tikzf EtEv = viqgfKmf EtvE[. EkaEv = `rEc. EvEq = EvnftE[. vaE[arf epRmaEq =
Etvrfkqf epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
KMt mlrf Epa[fb vayi[i[fBmf ;[iy
EpcfCkfkqf, `mfp<, Evlf,
Eclf Epa[fb `zka[ k]fkqf ~kiyAvkAq uAdy epaT mkqiRd[f mikfk EmaktfTd[f ubv< AvtfT mkiZmf na[f :EdBmf vziAykf ka]amlf tiriEvE[a?
EtvrfkQmf Tti ecyfT vazftfTmf vqfqEl. cibnft wa[iEy. myilf
vak[E[. ;Rqf Epa[fb kriy `CrrfkQd[f Eparf ecyft Evlf "nftiy tiRkfkrtftE[.
vIrE[. uma Etviyi[f mkE[. tiricirapf pqfqi mAlyilf viqgfKmf Etvrfkqf epRmaEq.
na[f :Edbamlf uzlfEvE[a?
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. Etara uAm pala....
(Etara ev[fbipf Epara m[fbbf
Ebaqa K[fAbtf etaAqyaG...)...tiRpfp<kzf (Oraeta[fAb).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = na[fK vitma[ cnftgfkqf eka]fdT. ly `Ampfp<
= 3 4 3 4 3 4 4 4 4. ;pfpadlilf 3-4 '[f{mf misfr cnftmf ;R MAby<mf, 4-4
'[f{mf cTsfr cnftmf ;R MAby<mf mdgfki, ematfttftilf na[fK MAb mdgfkitf
etagfklilf MFvAdki[fbT. oR pirivilf ematftmf 30 + etagfklf ka]pfDki[fbT.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (510)
viAlmatrf (`gfkmf, klvi, mylf) `mrrf wa[mf myilf `Crrf Evlf
uAm ecalflakfkmf cirapfpqfqi
511.
EXtftirkf EkaAv
tnft ta[[ ta[a[ tnft[
tnft ta[[ ta[a[ tnft[
tnft ta[[ ta[a[ tnft[
t[ta[
Kmfp Eka]ema daYRrf citmfprmf
umfprf vazfv<B cIkazi ni[fbiD
eka[fAb Ev]iyrf may>r mmfepB
civkaci
ekanfT laviy raEmC rnft[i
vnfT p>Ajecyf nalfEvt tnftirrf
Kmfp< PFy EvYQrf prgfkiri
t[ilfvazfEv
ecmfp< EkCr madaA[ yi[fp<B
ecnfti Eldkmf vazfEcaAl ygfkiri
et[fb[f makiri nadaq vnftv
ecknatwf
ecwfeca Elrk mava vi[[fKF
K[fB EtaBd[f YMT\rfvi riwfAcnlf
ecmfepa[f Em[iy Eca]aD
vwfciyilf vREtEv
kmfAp mavF mIEty Cnftr
kmfp< laviy kaEvri cgfkM
kwfci ramAl vazfEtv tnftir
vyL\ra
knft Emviy EpaYRrfn dmfp<ri
et[fci vayM Emyay kmfpD
k]fF y>rfvR camIk dmfp]i
m]imarfpa
'mfpi rae[aD vataD mgfAkyrf
umfprf va]iepa [Iqfmalf cv<nftri
'nft naqfetaB Emrfpak ni[fBB
TtiEyaTmf
;nfti ra]it[f maEtaD n[fKb
mgfAk maA[y< malayfm ]nfTl
ekgfK Emviy Etval ynfetaB
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
KmfpEka]EmaD ~YRrf citmfprmf
umfprf vazfv<B cIkazi ni[fbiD
eka[fAb Ev]iyrf may>rmf `mfepB civkaci
ekanfT ulaviy raEmCrmf t[i
vnfT p>Aj ecyf nalf Evt tnftirrf
Kmfp< PFy EvYQrf prgfkiri t[ilf vazfEv
ecmfp<EkCrmf ~daA[ ;[fp<B
ecnftilf "dkmf vazf EcaAlygfkiri
et[fblf ma kiri nadaq vnftv ecknatmf
ecmf ecalf "rkmf ma ~vi[[fKF
K[fB EtaBd[f YMT\rf viriwfAc nlf
ecmfepa[f Em[iy Eca]aD vwfciyilf vR EtEv
kmfAp ma `F mIT "y Cnftr
kmfp< ulaviy kaEvri cgfkMkmf
`mf cira mAl vazfEtv tnftir vyL\ra
knftmf Emviy EpaYRrf ndmf p<ri
et[f civayMmf Emyayf ` kmf pD m]i marfpa
k]fFy>rf vR camI kdmfp< `]i m]i marfpa
'mfpirae[aD vataD mgfAkyrf
umfprf va]i epa[f nIqf malf cv<nftri
'nft naqf etaBmf "rfp< ~k ni[fB uB Tti OTmf
;nftira]i t[f maEtaD n[f Kb
mgfAk maA[y<mf malayf m]nfT ulK
'gfKmf Emviy Etvalymf EtaB(mf) epRmaEq.
pt uAr
KmfpEka]emaD = KmfpEka]mf mbfBmf. ~YRrf = tiRvaYRrf. citmfprmf
= citmfprmf. umfprf vazfv<B cIkazi = Etvrfkqf vazfkfAkkf ekaqfQmf cIkazi.
ni[fbiD = niAlyakkf eka]fd. eka[fAb Ev]iyrf = eka[fAb mlrf eka]fd cAdyi[rf
vaZmf. may>rmf = myilaDTAb. `mf epB civkaci = `zKmf mgfkqkrMmf uqfq civkaci.
ekanfT ulaviy = tirqa[ mkfkqf Pdfdgfkqf ulav<ki[fb.
raEmCrmf = ;raEmCrmf. t[i vnfT p>Aj ecyf = opfpbfb niAlyilf vnfT p>Ac
ecyfki[fb. nalf Evt tnftrrf = na[fK EvtgfkQmf vlfl klfviyaqrfkqf. Kmfp< PFy =
Pdfdmf PFy. EvYQrf = p<qfqiRkfKmf EvYQrf. prgfkiri = tiRpfprgfK[fbmf. t[ilf
vazfEv = '[f{mf tlgfkqilf vIbfbiRkfKmf eclfvEm.
ecmfp<EkCrmf = tiR~A[kfka. ~daA[ = tiRvadaA[. ;[fp<B
ecnftilf = (nI) mkizfnfT vaZmf tiRcf ecnfT\rf. "dkmf = tiR"dkmf. vazf
EcaAlygfkiri = nI vaZmf (~B tiRpf ptikQqf o[fba[) EcaAlmAl (pzMtirf EcaAl).
et[fblf ma kiri = et[fblf kabfB vICmf cibnft epatiymAl. nadaq vnftv = '[pfpdfd
tlgfkqilf vIbfbiRkfk vnftvE[. ecknatmf = ejknatmf.
ecmf ecalf "rkmf = ecmfAmya[ ecalf p<kzf epbfb Cvami
mAl.
ma = cibnft. ~vi[[fKF = pz[i. K[fB EtaBd[f = K[fB Etabadlf
;Avy<d[f. YMT\rf = YMT\rf pzmfpti '[pfpDmf tiRpfp<[vayilf. viriwfAc =
viriwfcip<rmf. nlf ecmf epa[f Emviy = (~kiy tlgfkqilf vIbfbiRkfKmf) cibnft
ecmfepa[f nibmf eka]fd Em[iy = tiREm[iAy uAdyvE[. Eca]aD = Ecaz nadfFlf.
vwfciyilf vR EtEv = kRv>rilf 'ZnftRqiy etyfvEm.
kmfAp = kmfpa nti viqgfKmf (kawfciyilf). ma `F mIT "y =
mamrtfti[f `Fyilf epaRnftiy<qfq. Cnftr = `zkE[. kmfp< ulaviy = cgfKkqf
ulv<mf. kaEvri cgfkMkmf = kaEvri kdLd[f cgfkmmaKmf kaviripf
p>mfpdfF[tftiLmf. cira mAl vazf Etv = tiRcfcirapf pqfqiyiLmf vaZmf EtvE[.
tnftir = p>t EcA[kAq uAdyvE[. vyL\ra = vyL\rfpf epRmaE[.
CRkfk uAr
KmfpEka]mf, tiRvaYRrf, citmfprmf, Etvrfkqf vaZmf cIkazi,
tiRpfprgfK[fbmf Mtliy tlgfkqilf vIbfbiRkfKmf eclfvEm. Ecaz nadfFlf cibnft
tAlnkrma[ kRv>rilf 'ZnftRqiy<qfq etyfvEm. kmfpa nti viqgfKmf kawfciyilf
mamrtfti[f `Fyilf epaRnfti viqgfKmf `zkE[. cgfKkqf ulv<mf kaEvri kdLd[f
cgfkmmf ~Kmf MktfTvartftilf uqfq kaviripf p>mfpdfF[tftiLmf,
tiricirapfpqfqiyiLmf vazfki[fb EtvE[. p>t EcA[kAq uAdyvE[. vyL\rf epRmaE[.
;nftira]i epbfb EtvEcA[y<d[f, Kb mgfAkyaki vqfqiAyy<mf
tiRm]mf ecyfT eka]fD, ulkilf 'gfKMqfq tlgfkqilf vIbfbiRkfKmf epRmaEq. '[kfK `Rqf
p<rivayak.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. KmfpEka]mf...
(tavi Mtlf kaviri nlf yMA[ kgfAk
crCvti epabfbamArpf p<dfkr]i et]fnIrfkf
EkavieyaD Kmri vR tIrftftmf Vzfnft
KdnfAtkf kIzfkfEkadfdtfT 'mf Ptft[aEr)... tiRnav<kfkrcrf
Etvartf tiRMAb 6-75-10.
~. ~YRrf...
(~YRrf tilfAl`mfplmf vlflmf nlflmf
vdkcfciy<mf `cfciBpakfkmf nlfl...)... cmfpnftrf Etvrtf
tiRMAb 2-39-1.
;. EvYQrf...
AvtftICr[f Ekayilf '[fptaKmf.
:. prgfkiri ... tiRpfprgfK[fbmf. MtlavT pAd vIdaKmf.
u. EcaAlygfkiri... pzMtirf EcaAl.
U. YMT\rf ... pzmfpti, viRtftp<ri, tiRpfp<[vayilf '[fpT.
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = klpfp< cnftmf. (1 tisfrmf, 3 cTsfrmf). 15 `Xrgfkqf. ly `Ampfp< = 3 4 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (511)
tlgfkqf civepRma[f Tti vqfqi EtvEcA[ tiRmalf ;nftir[f
512. tiRpfpnftA]nlfL\rf
tnft[ t[tft tnft[ t[tft
tnft[ t[tft
t[ta[
KmfpM nikrftft ekagfAkAy vqrftft
ekawfCki qieyatft
emazima[arf
KgfKm p]ikfKqf v]fp<Z Kvidfd
ekanftq kmfAvtft
mdvarfpalf
vmfp<kqf viAqtfT n]fp<kqf ekaDtfT
mgfkin rktftilf
emliyamlf
v]fkyi AlCbfbi vnftiD pttfAt
vnftA[ecyf p<tfti
tRvaEy
pmfp<n tiy<bfb pgfekaR cmrftfti
p]fDq tvtfti
lRqfEcEy
Apmfp<y LDtft t]fdAl miKtft
pnftA] nkrfkfK
QArEvaE[
cmfp<ni zLkfKqf vnftv tritft
cgfkrrf tmkfK
miAbEyaE[
cgfk]i krtft Rmfprfp yMbfb
cwfcl mBtft
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
KmfpM(mf) nikrftft ekagfAkAy vqrftft
ekawfC kiqi otft emazi ma[arf
KgfKm
p(r)]ikfKqf v]f p<ZK vidfd
ekanfT `qkmf Avtft mdvarfpalf
vmfp<kqf viAqtfT n]fp<kqf ekaDtfT
mgfki nrktftilf emliyamlf
v]f kyiAl Cbfbi vnftiD pttfAt
vnftA[ ecyf p<tfti tRvaEy
pmfp< nti pgfK ubfb oR cmrftfti
p]fD uq tvtftilf `Rqf EcEy
Apmf p<ylf uDtft t]fdAl miKtft
pnftA] nkrfkfKqf uAbEvaE[
cmfp< nizLkfKqf vnfT `vtritft
cgfkrrf tmkfKmf ;AbEyaE[
cgfK `]i krtftrf umfprf pymf ubfb
cwfclmf `Btft epRmaEq.
pt uAr
KmfpMmf nikrftft = KdtfAt otft. ekagfAkAy = t[gfkAq. vqrftft =
vqrftfTqfqvrfkQmf. ekawfC kiqi = ekawfCki[fb kiqiAy. otft = Epa[fb. emazi ma[arf
= EpcfCkfkAq uAdyvrfkQmf ~kiy ma[f Epa[fb viAl matrfkqf.
KgfKm p(r)]ikfKqf = KgfKmmf ~tiy `lgfkartfTd[f. v]f p<ZK
vidfd = nlfl p<{Ak vidfD (varpfpdfd). ekanfT `qkmf = p>gfekatfTkfkAq uqfq
PnftAl. Avtft mdvarfpalf = uAdy viAl matrfkqidtftilf.
vmfp<kqf viAqtfT = vI]f ecylfkAqcf ecyfT. n]fp<kqf
ekaDtfT = ndfp<cf ecylfkAqkf kadfF. mgfki = `zinfT. nrktftilf emliyamlf =
nrktftilf emliyatvaB.
v]f kyiAl Cbfbi
vnftiD = vqpfpMqfq kyiAl mAlAycf Cbfbi vnft.
pttfAt = tiRvFAy. vnftA[ ecyf p<tfti = v]gfKki[fb p<tftiAy. tRvaEy =
ekaDtfT `RQk.
pmfp< nti = ecbinfTqfq kgfAk nti. pgfK ubfb = (civ[arf)
paktftilf epaRnftiy<qfq. oR = opfpbfb. cmrftfti = camrftftiymf uqfq parfvti
Etvi (;RvRmf). p]fD uq
tvtftilf = (ttftmT) pAzAmya[tf tvpf Epbfbalf. `Rqf EcEy = `Rqiy KznfAtEy.
Apmfp<ylf = pciy Emkgfkqf. uDtft = pFy<mf. t]fdAl miKtft
= EcaAlkqf mikfKqfq. pnftA] nkrfkfKqf = tiRpfpnftA] nlfL\rf '[f{mf tltftilf.
uAbEvaE[ = vIbfbiRpfpvE[.
cmfp< nizLkfKqf = navlf mrtftFyilf. vnfT `vtritft = vnfT
Eta[fbiy. cgfkrrf tmkfKmf ;AbEyaE[ = civepRma{kfKmf tAlvE[.
cgfK `]i krtftrf = cgfAk "nftiy tiRmaLmf. umfprf =
EtvrfkQmf. pymf ubfb cwfclmf = (Vratikqidmf) eka]fd pytfti[alf "bfpdfd
T[fptfAt. `Btft epRmaEq = nIkfki ozitft epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
KdtfAt otft
ekagfAkkQmf, kiqiAy otft EpcfCkfkQmf, p<{K
vidfD varividpfpdfd PnftLmf uqfq viAl matrfkqi[f vI]a[ ecylfkqilf mygfki, `zinfT
na[f nrktftilf emliEvE[a?
vqpfpMqfq kyilay mAlAycf Cbfbi vnft tiRvFAy na[f
v]gfkipf
Epabfbtf tkfk p<tftiAy '[kfKtf tRvayak.
kgfAk nti epaRnftiy cAdAy uAdy civepRma[f paktftilf uAby<mf
parfvti, tvtftalf `Rqiy KznfAtEy. Emkgfkqf pFy<mf EcaAlkqf Vzfnft pnftA]
nlfL\rilf vIbfbiRpfpvE[. navlf mr nizlilf Eta[fbiy civepRma{kfKkf KREv.
tiRmaLmf, EtvrfkQmf eka]fd pytfAt nIkfkiyvE[. na[f u[fA[ v]gfk ptftiAytf tRvayak.
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
`. KgfKm p]ikfKqf...
KgfKm p]i = KgfKmpr]i, ;AdkfKAb '[pfpDmf.
~. cmfp< nizLkfKqf vnfT....
(nat vFvilf `kilmf prnftvqf
~li[f utrmf uq ApgfkRmfp<
ev]f navlf `rC mA[ vwfci tnftRqf epRmaEq)... tiRpfp<kzf
(OlmAbkqf).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfr `qv<. 8 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (512)
viAlmatrf (mylf, `gfkmf) tiRvF p<tfti civ[f parfvti
tiRmalf Etvrf Tti pnftA]nlfL\rf
513.
tiRtft]iAk
t[[nf t[[tf t[[nf t[[tf
t[[nf t[[tf
t[ta[
Kyiela[f Bemazikf Kyi[i[f bAlykf
ekaAlyi[f pmlrfkf
kA]yaEl
KqiRnf tvqkf Klcnftf revaqikf
ekaFekagf Akyi[fMtf
t[laEl
p<ylfvnf etbiykf kdli[f blbpf
epaRmgf AkyRkf
klraEl
p<yema[f bmiktf tqrfki[f bt[ipf
p<ymfvnf tA]ykf
kiAdyaEta
cyilgf KAlytf tdMnf tkrcf
cm[i[f bAlypf
epaRmfvIra
tRmgf Akv[kf Kbmgf Akyrfemyftf
t[ema[f Bm]itf
tiRmarfpa
pyiLgf kk[pf piAbt]f epazilibf
p]iy<nf t]iAkpf
ptivazfEv
prm[f p]iypf epaRq[f bRqibf
pkrfecgf kznipf
epRmaEq.
ptmf piritftlf
Kyilf o[fB emazi Kyilf ni[fB `Aly
ekaAl ;[fp mlrf kA]yaEl
KqiRmf tvq Kl cnftfr oqi
ekaF ekagfAkyi[f MtfT `[laEl
p<ylf vnfT 'bi
`kfkdlf ni[fB `lb
epaRmf mgfAkyrf ukfk `lbaEl
p<ymf o[fb mik tqrfki[fb t[i
p<ymf vnfT `A]y kiAdyaEta
cyilmf KAly tdMmf tkr
cm[f ni[fB `Aly epaRmf vIra
tR mgfAk v[ Kb mgfAkyrf emyf
t[mf o[fBmf `]i tiR marfpa
pyiLmf kk[ piAb t]f epazililf
p]iy<mf t]iAk pti vazfEv
prm[f p]iy epaRqf `[fB `Rqi
pkrf ecmf kzni epRmaEq.
pt uAr
Kyilf o[fB emazi = Kyilf Epa[fb EpcfCkfkAq uAdyvqakiy ;vqf. Kyilf ni[fB `Aly = Kyilf Epa[fB `Acy. ekaAl ;[fp mlrfkf kA]yaEl = ekaAlEy p<riyvlfl ;[fp nIl mlrakiy (m[fmt[T _nftavT) pa]tftaLmf.
KqiRmf = KqirfnfTqfq. tvq = ev]f]ibMqfq. Kl = cibnft. cnftfr
oqi = nil oqi. ekaF = ekaF Epa[fb. ekagfAkyi[f = ;vQAdy t[gfkqf mITqfq. MtfT
`A[laEl = MtfT maAl (eparipDmaB vICmf) enRpfpaLmf.
p<ylf vnfT 'bi = p<ylf kabfB vnfT vICmf. `kfkdlf ni[fB
`lb =
`nftkf kdlf vidaT ni[fB ecyfy<mf EperaliyaLmf. epaR = PF
ni[fb. mgfAkyrf = ep]fkqf. ukfk `lraEl = T\bfBki[fb vAc emaziyaLmf.
p<ymf o[fb = (u[T) p<ytfAtkf Pd (viRmfpi). miktf
tqrfki[fb = mikv<mf tqrfki[fb. t[i = t[iAmyilf ;RkfKmf (;vQkfK). p<ymf
vnfT `A]y = u[f Etaqf vnfT `A]pfptbfK. kiAdyaEta = kidfdaEta?
cyilmf KAly = kierqwfc mAl `ziy. tdMmf tkr = (mbfb) "Z
kirikQmf uAdpdfD `ziy. cm[f ni[fB `Aly = ym[f ni[fB (`gfKmigfKmf) `Aly<mfpF. epaRmf
vIra = c]fAd ecyft vIrE[.
tR mgfAk = kbfpk mrgfkqf uqfq vi]f}lktftilf vqrfnft
EtvEcA[. v[kf Kb mgfAkyrf = Kbpf ep]f]akiy vqfqi (~kiy ;Rvri[f). emyftf t[mf =
udliLqfq ekagfAkkAq. o[fBmf = epaRnfTmf. `]i = `zkiy. tiRmarfpa = marfAp
uqfqvE[.
pyiLmf kk[pf piAb = ~kaytftilf epaRnfTmf nilvi[f. t]f
epazililf p]iy<mf = Kqirfnft EcaAlkQkfKkf kIzak viqgfKmf. t]iAkpf pti vazfEv
= tiRtft]iyilf vazfki[fb eclfvEm.
prm[f p]iy = civepRma[f v]gfk. epaRqf
`[fB `Rqilf = `[fB
`RQd[f (pir]vpf epaRAq). pkrf = Epatitft. ecgfkznipf epRmaEq = ecgfkZnIrf mlRmf t]iAk mAlpf
epRmaEq.
CRkfk uAr
Kyilf Epa[fb emaziAy uAdy ;nftpf ep]f Kyilf Epal `AcnfT,
ekaAly<mf ecyfy vlfl nIElabfp mlrakiy kam pa]tftaLmf, Kqirfnft nilvi[f
oqiyaLmf,
;vQAdy ekagfAk mITqfq MtfT maAl eparipDmaB vICki[fb enRpfpaLmf, kdlf ecyfy<mf EperaliyaLmf,
mbfb matrfkqi[f vAc emaziyaLmf, t[iAmyilf ;RnfTtf tqrfnfT nibfKmf ;vQkfK u[f
Etaqfkqf `A]vtbfKkf kiAdkfkaEta?
kierqwfc mAly<mf, "Z kirikQmf `ziycf c]fAd ecyft vIrE[.
EtvEcA[Ayy<mf Pbpf ep]f]akiy vqfqiAyy<mf m]nft EprzK uqfqvE[. Kqirfnft
EcaAlkqf viqgfKmf t]iAk mAlcf eclfvE[. pir]vtfti[f epaRAq `[fB civepRma{kfKpf
EpatitftvE[. t]iAk mAlpf epRmaEq. ;nftpf ep]f}kfK u[f Etaqfkqf kiAdkfkaEta?
viqkfkkf Kbipfp<kqf
;nftpf padlf `kpf epaRqf TAbAycf carfnftT.
`. prm[f p]iypf epaRqf `[fB `Rqilf....
(cmpfr vI]m titftiD p<tftiyilf
;rkfk mayfvR tbfpr cibfpr
cktfr Eyakvi tX] etXi] KRnata)... tiRpfp<kzf (tiRdfDnari).
~. epaRmgfAkyrf ukfk `lraEl....
(etRvi[ilf ndva mdvarf
tir]feda BkfKmf
vAcyaEl) ...tiRpfp<kzf (etRvi[ilf).
;Ackf Kbipfp<kqf
cnftmf = cTsfr `qv<. 8 `Xrgfkqf + etagfklf. ly `Ampfp< = 4 4.
tAlpfp<cf ecabfkqf (513)
`kpfepaRqf kam pa]mf cm[f civ[f upEtcmf EtvEcA[ vqfqi
Etaqf t]iAk